How I learn and REMEMBER vocabulary in 5+ languages 🐰
Summary
TLDRElisa Vega, die über 10 Sprachen gelernt hat, teilt fünf Tipps, um Vokabeln effektiver zu behalten. Erstens: Vokabeln im Kontext lernen, nicht isoliert. Zweitens: Neue Wörter gleichzeitig sehen und hören, z.B. durch Untertitel. Drittens: Für Fortgeschrittene, vollständige Immersion im Zielsprachumfeld, z.B. Flashcards in der Zielsprache. Viertens: Vokabeln kurz nach dem Lernen aktiv anwenden, um die Erinnerung zu stärken. Fünftens: Aktives Abrufen der Wörter in der Zielsprache üben. Diese Methoden helfen, Vokabeln nachhaltig zu verinnerlichen und die Sprachfähigkeiten zu verbessern.
Takeaways
- 😀 Lernen Sie Vokabeln im Kontext, um ihre Bedeutung besser zu verstehen.
- 😀 Sehen und hören Sie neue Wörter gleichzeitig, um die Erinnerung zu fördern.
- 😀 Nutzen Sie interaktive Untertitel in Filmen oder Serien für ein verbessertes Lernen.
- 😀 Arbeiten Sie mit Lernkarten, die die Zielsprache auf sich selbst beziehen (z. B. Französisch-zu-Französisch).
- 😀 Produzieren Sie das Wort schnell nach der ersten Begegnung, um die Erinnerung zu festigen.
- 😀 Üben Sie aktive Rückrufe in der Zielsprache, anstatt nur passive Rückrufe in Ihrer Muttersprache.
- 😀 Verbessern Sie Ihre Aussprache, indem Sie Wörter laut lesen und sie mit muttersprachlichen Sprechern vergleichen.
- 😀 Versuchen Sie, die Lernumgebung vollständig auf die Zielsprache umzustellen (z. B. Geräteeinstellungen).
- 😀 Setzen Sie sich Herausforderungen, indem Sie Wörter im schwierigeren Kontext abrufen.
- 😀 Glauben Sie an sich selbst und geben Sie niemals auf beim Sprachenlernen.
Q & A
Was ist das Hauptproblem beim Lernen neuer Wörter, das Elisa Vega anspricht?
-Das Hauptproblem ist, dass viele Lernende Wörter schnell vergessen, nachdem sie sie einmal gelernt haben.
Wie empfiehlt Elisa, Vokabeln im Kontext zu lernen?
-Elisa empfiehlt, Wörter immer in Sätzen oder Phrasen zu lernen, anstatt isoliert.
Warum ist es vorteilhaft, Vokabeln visuell und auditiv zu lernen?
-Es hilft, die Wörter besser zu behalten, wenn man sie sieht und hört, beispielsweise durch Filme oder Podcasts mit Untertiteln.
Was ist Lingo Pie und wie kann es beim Sprachenlernen helfen?
-Lingo Pie ist ein Streaming-Dienst für Sprachlerner mit interaktiven Untertiteln, der das Lernen durch automatisierte Flashcards und Quizfragen unterstützt.
Wie sollten Fortgeschrittene ihre Flashcards gestalten, um effektiver zu lernen?
-Fortgeschrittene sollten ihre Flashcards in der Zielsprache ohne Übersetzung in die Muttersprache erstellen, um die Begriffe besser zu vernetzen.
Was ist der Vorteil, Vokabeln kurz nach dem Lernen zu produzieren?
-Je schneller man mit den neuen Wörtern arbeitet, desto besser kann man sie langfristig behalten.
Was versteht man unter aktivem vs. passivem Abruf von Vokabeln?
-Aktiver Abruf bedeutet, sich in der Zielsprache selbst herauszufordern, während passiver Abruf einfacher ist, da man die Muttersprache als Hilfestellung nutzt.
Welche Tipps gibt Elisa, um die Aussprache neuer Wörter zu üben?
-Sie empfiehlt, neue Wörter laut auszusprechen und die Aussprache mit der von Muttersprachlern auf Plattformen wie Forvo zu vergleichen.
Wie kann man sein Gerät und seine Lernumgebung an die Zielsprache anpassen?
-Man kann die Spracheinstellungen seines Geräts oder seiner Lern-Apps auf die Zielsprache umstellen, um sich besser in die Sprache einzutauchen.
Welche Rolle spielt die emotionale Verbindung beim Lernen neuer Wörter?
-Eine emotionale Verbindung kann das Lernen erleichtern, da man sich eher an Wörter erinnert, die mit persönlichen Erlebnissen oder positiven Gefühlen verbunden sind.
Outlines
😀 Fünf Tipps zur Beibehaltung von Wortschatz in jeder Sprache
In diesem Teil erläutert Elisa Vega, wie man den Wortschatz beim Erlernen einer neuen Sprache effektiv beibehalten kann. Sie teilt fünf entscheidende Tipps, um Wörter langfristig zu behalten. Der erste Tipp ist, Vokabeln immer im Kontext zu lernen, was bedeutet, dass man sie in Sätzen und Phrasen anstatt isoliert lernen sollte. Dies erleichtert die Anwendung in realen Gesprächen. Der zweite Tipp ist, Wörter sowohl visuell als auch auditiv zu begegnen, indem man Filme oder Podcasts mit Untertiteln ansieht oder Transkripte liest. Der dritte Tipp richtet sich an fortgeschrittene Lernende und ermutigt dazu, vollständig in der Zielsprache zu denken, ohne ständig ins Muttersprachliche zu übersetzen. Der vierte Tipp besagt, dass man neue Wörter so schnell wie möglich anwenden sollte, um die Erinnerung zu fördern, indem man sie in Sätze oder Absätze integriert. Schließlich wird im fünften Tipp die Methode des aktiven Abrufs gegenüber dem passiven Abruf hervorgehoben, indem man sich selbst in der Zielsprache herausfordert, um die Wortproduktion zu stärken und langfristig zu verbessern.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Wortschatz
💡Kontext
💡aktive Wiederholung
💡Immersion
💡Flashcards
💡Sicht und Hörverstehen
💡Vokabellisten
💡Synonyme
💡Erinnerungstechniken
💡Vokabeln anwenden
Highlights
Elisa Vega introduces her experience of studying over 10 languages and her methods for vocabulary retention.
The importance of studying vocabulary in context is emphasized as the 'first commandment' of learning vocabulary.
Using phrases and sentences for vocabulary study is more effective than learning solitary words.
Seeing and hearing new words simultaneously helps in better retention.
Subtitles can enhance language learning when watching shows or movies.
Lingo Pie is recommended for its interactive subtitles and the ability to create flashcards from new words.
The advanced method of studying in the target language instead of translating into a native language is suggested for B2 level learners.
Creating flashcards that explain words in the target language fosters a deeper understanding and connection between vocabulary.
Writing notes entirely in the target language enhances immersion and comprehension.
Producing words soon after learning them helps solidify memory retention.
Elisa advocates for testing oneself by recalling vocabulary without immediate translation assistance.
Practicing pronunciation using resources like Forvo aids in mastering new vocabulary.
Reading new vocabulary aloud is encouraged as a method to reinforce learning.
Active recall (prompting yourself in the target language) is more effective than passive recall (native language prompts).
The speaker shares her personal experiences to illustrate the practical application of her tips.
Elisa concludes with a motivational message, encouraging learners to push themselves in their language journey.
Transcripts
tell me if this has ever happened to you
before you learn a word and you forget
after a week how do you fix that how do
we break the cycle of relearning and
remember the words that we learned for
longer maybe even forever I can tell you
my problems meditating my silence
hi my name is Elisa Vega I've studied
over 10 languages and you might be
wondering how I remember all those
goddamn words today I want to tell you
guys how I make vocabulary stick in any
language it's just five tips but these
five methods have made such a world of
difference in my language learning I
forgot to ask how are you doing today
good
I'm glad good not good I'm sorry whether
you're good bad somewhere in between we
still got to make this video so let's
Dive Right In so the first piece of
advice I have for you a person wanting
to improve in vocabulary is to study
vocabulary in context always this is
like my this is the first commandment of
learning vocabulary this is something
you can do even from a beginner stage so
studying in context just means always
studying the word in the context of a
phrase or a sentence not just like a
solitary word hanging out in a vacuum so
when I make flash cards in French for
example if I'm if the word is won't say
for example to think I'm not just gonna
write falsi and it's unconjugated
infinitive form I'm going to put maybe a
sentence like what do you think this
serves me so much more and is so much
more useful than just like like I said
like a solitary word hanging out in a
vacuum it's in context where's my kitty
it's real it's in context it's applied
and it's something that you're going to
use a ton in conversation if you learn
words in the phrases and situations
which they're most likely to be used in
or at least some of them when you end up
in these situations in real life you can
respond quicker because you know the
gears aren't turning while you conjugate
a verb you know the gears in your brain
aren't turning while you try to decline
this noun or something like that it's
just much easier to apply it and recall
it moving on my next piece of advice is
just called see it and hear it so on
this one I'm not really talking about
when you're practicing vocabulary but
more when you first learn it I think
that when you first encounter a word
through like a TV show or a podcast or a
movie or something like that if you're
seeing the word when you hear it it
sticks so much better from that point on
so like instead of just listening to a
podcast listen to it while you read a
transcript there's so many language
learning podcasts that offer transcripts
nowadays instead of just watching a
video or a movie watch it with subtitles
even if it's just the crappy YouTube
auto-generated subtitles it's something
okay aside from YouTube there's Netflix
they always have subtitles in a ton of
languages if you want to use language
reactor you can have double subtitles
but real quick if we're talking
subtitles I have to recommend lingo pie
lingo pie is basically just like a
subscription based on-demand streaming
service specifically for language
Learners my favorite thing about lingo
Pi is their interactive subtitles so you
can have just subtitles in one language
you can have them in two languages at a
time or you can do what's called like
the mashup option where it'll kind of
mix them and if you don't know a word
while you're watching all you have to do
is click on it and it'll give you the
definition and it'll save it
automatically into a flashcard deck for
you like for that specific show or movie
or whatever you're watching and every
time you click on five words like after
five words it'll Auto generate a pop
quiz for you so that you can check your
comprehension while you're viewing and I
think that's so cool because a lot of
the times when we consume content it's
always like we watch it and then we
practice it after but this is like a lot
more I guess like intertwined approach
so if you want to try out lingo Pi I
will leave a link down in the
description um you can get a seven day
trial completely for free tell them I
sent you okay okay okay so this next tip
I would really only recommend it to
people who have reached B2 or an
equivalent level in their target
languages it's kind of like Advanced
study in the language this means not
just translating the target language
into your native or your reference
language all the time but trying to
immerse yourself fully this can be
applied in a ton of ways but uh one way
that I apply this is through flashcards
so like when I make my flashcards in
French I don't put it like French to
English it's just French to French this
way you have to kind of explain the word
with words that you already know like
you're learning a ton of synonyms you're
building a network of vocabulary like a
word net you know everything kind of
just starts to connect together so in my
French flash cards it'll say like cache
to hide and then which is another word
pretty much for Kashi another way to
apply this is by writing your notes
completely in your target language so
instead of like writing out the
explanations and your native language or
your reference language like I said just
do it all in your target language yet
another way um you could if you're using
like an app like buzu or Duolingo put
the app on your phone or the desktop
version in your target language so like
you can do this from the settings a lot
of the time if you go to like interface
language or a lot of times if you change
the language of your device in general
it'll automatically switch over which is
very cool studying 100 in your target
language is so beneficial for so many
reasons it's you know it's a great way
to immerse by yourself and because
you're not just learning the concept
you're also learning how to explain the
concept you know you're learning it from
both sides back and forth you know
you're like a double agent you're the
student and the teacher that's dope so
my next tip is to produce the word
closer to your first encounter with the
word I really think that the sooner you
have output with the word the sooner you
produce the word the better you're going
to remember in the long run that's just
my impression from like my personal
experience here's some ways that you can
apply this so let's say when you're
making a vocabulary list a lot of the
times what we do we just write down the
vocab word and then we write down the
translation like immediately but what I
do let's say I'm watching an episode of
TV in French because I have been
watching a lot of TV in French recently
so what I do is I write down the words
but I don't write down like a
translation or an equivalent word
immediately I just write down the word
that I want I finished my list I
finished the episode and then at the end
I go through and add like all the
equivalents or all the translations it's
kind of like the first test that I give
myself to see like okay can I remember
these words that I learned 45 minutes
ago you know it's the first chance to
produce it and while we're talking about
vocabulary lists another way to practice
new vocabulary sooner is just by reading
them out loud after you write them down
you know it's your first chance to
practice pronunciation of these words
you can compare your pronunciation to
native speakers on forvo which is like
an online pronunciation dictionary you
could also take these words and write
sentences with them and maybe get
Corrections you could put them in a
paragraph try to use as many of them in
a paragraph as you can so yeah when
you're done collecting your words maybe
take a little break 20 to 30 minutes but
come back to them and just kind of try
them out in different ways and get your
first go around with the words okay this
is my last and final tip to you okay
grasshopper active recall versus passive
recall what does this man this sounds so
scientific so scary Elise what is that
it's so simple it literally just means
prompting yourself in your target
language versus prompting yourself in
your native language or your reference
language I in this case I'm talking
mostly about flashcards but you can
apply this in a lot of different ways um
so like for example with my flashcards
when I'm doing French flash cards if
they have English on one side which I
don't really do that anymore but back in
the day I would start with the English
side and then go to the French side
because it's so much easier to like see
a word in your target language and be
like oh I remember that and match it to
an idea in your native language than it
is to see the word in your native
language first and have to come up with
the word in your target language it's
the difference between like recognizing
and actually producing the word okay
this is a bigger Challenge and I feel
like if you're able to recall something
in a more difficult context and do that
over and over it'll stick with you for
longer like I've worked as a translator
before and I always found it a lot
harder to translate stuff from my native
language English into a different
language than vice versa so start doing
that give yourself solve that challenge
I Believe In You Believe In Yourself
push yourself never give up what am I
doing and that is it my friends those
are my five pieces of advice for you to
remember words in your languages for
longer so thank you for watching this
video I'll see you next time if you want
to follow me on social media it is just
Eliza Vega on everything how simple is
that you have no reason not to follow me
now okay say goodbye to my cat
that's not my cat it's just I just
looked up cute kitten I wanted something
nice for the background okay see you
next time bye
[Music]
thank you
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