Memahami Istilah Childfree, Ketika Pasangan Memilih Tak Punya anak

Summary

The video script from kompas.com discusses the 'Child-free' lifestyle, a choice by adults to not have children, biologically or through adoption. Originating in Western countries like the US, Europe, Canada, and Australia, this concept is gaining traction in modern times, especially in Indonesia. It challenges traditional views on marriage and family, with some prioritizing career and personal freedom over raising children. The script explores the psychological reasons behind choosing a child-free life, including personal dislike for children, inability to care for them, career demands, environmental concerns, and high costs of raising children. It distinguishes between a conscious choice to be child-free and phobias like pedophobia, which stems from a fear of children due to past traumas. The video aims to provide a balanced view of the pros and cons of the child-free movement.

Takeaways

• 😀 The term 'Child free' refers to adults who choose not to have children, either biologically or through adoption.
• 🌐 The concept of being 'Child free' is not new and has been present in Western countries like the United States, Europe, Canada, and Australia since the 1500s.
• 💼 The movement began with a shift in mindset among young women, who chose to delay marriage and focus on independent living and career over having children.
• 🌟 In modern times, the trend is gaining traction in Indonesia as well, with a growing number of young people prioritizing the quality of life for their potential children over quantity.
• 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Despite the growing interest, traditional beliefs in Indonesia still hold that marriage should result in having offspring, leading to negative reactions to the 'Child free' choice.
• 🤔 Psychological factors, such as mental health conditions or childhood traumas, can influence an individual's decision to be 'Child free'.
• 💼 Practical considerations like demanding jobs and poor environmental conditions can lead to the choice of a 'Child free' lifestyle, as individuals feel they cannot provide a good life for their children.
• 💸 The high cost of raising a child is a significant factor that prompts some to choose a 'Child free' path.
• 👶 'Child free' individuals are not necessarily against children; some may enjoy taking care of other people's children or prefer a lifestyle without the responsibilities of raising their own.
• 🏥 'Child free' is different from 'Pedophobe', where individuals have a phobia of children, often due to past traumas, leading them to see children as a threat and a source of trauma.

Q & A

What is the term 'Child free' referring to?

Child free refers to adults who do not have children, either biologically, through adoption, or otherwise.

How long has the concept of 'Child free' been around?

The concept of 'Child free' has been around for centuries, with its origins dating back to the 1500s in countries like the United States, Europe, Canada, and Australia.

What was the mindset change that led to the emergence of the 'Child free' lifestyle in the 1500s?

In the 1500s, there was a change in mindset among young women regarding marriage. They began to delay marriage, choosing to live independently with their partners and focus on their careers and financial stability before starting a family.

How does the 'Child free' phenomenon differ between Western countries and Indonesia?

In Western countries, the 'Child free' concept has been around for a long time and is more accepted. In contrast, in Indonesia, it is still considered a new phenomenon and is often met with negative reactions due to cultural beliefs that marriage should result in having offspring.

What are some reasons young people today are considering 'Child free' lifestyles?

Young people today are considering 'Child free' lifestyles due to a shift in values, focusing more on the quality of life for their children rather than the quantity, and the desire to maintain personal freedom and career ambitions.

What are some psychological reasons that might lead someone to choose a 'Child free' lifestyle?

Psychological reasons for choosing a 'Child free' lifestyle can include mental health conditions, past traumas, or a genuine lack of desire to have and raise children.

What are some practical reasons that people might give for choosing a 'Child free' lifestyle?

Practical reasons for choosing a 'Child free' lifestyle can include the high costs of raising children, demanding careers that leave little time for family, and concerns about the negative impact of a poor environment on children.

How does the 'Child free' choice differ from phobias like 'pedophobia'?

A 'Child free' choice is a conscious decision often based on personal preferences, career, or financial reasons, while 'pedophobia' is a phobia where individuals have an irrational fear of children, which can stem from past traumas and can influence their thinking to view children as threatening and traumatic.

What advice does Ratna Yunita Setiani, a psychologist and lecturer at Aisyiyah University, have regarding the 'Child free' lifestyle?

Ratna Yunita Setiani suggests understanding that the reasons couples choose a 'Child free' lifestyle can vary and are not necessarily related to phobias. It's important to respect their choices as they may be based on personal, economic, or career considerations.

What are some common misconceptions about the 'Child free' lifestyle mentioned in the script?

Common misconceptions include the belief that choosing a 'Child free' lifestyle is a new trend, that it is a result of selfishness, or that it is always due to a dislike or inability to care for children. The script highlights that it's a personal choice with various underlying reasons.

How does society's view on the 'Child free' lifestyle affect those who choose it?

Society's view can lead to negative reactions and stigma for those who choose a 'Child free' lifestyle, especially in cultures where having children is seen as a primary goal of marriage and family life.