Petunjuk dan Pengantar Memasuki Bulan Ramadhan. Ust. DR. Syofyan Hadi M.Ag., M.Hum. Khutbah Jum'at

Summary

The speaker emphasizes the significance of Ramadan, focusing on the importance of fasting and its spiritual benefits. He discusses the special status of Ramadan in Islam, the power of prayer at the time of breaking the fast, and the virtue of charity during this sacred month. Additionally, the speaker encourages the congregation to engage in Quran recitation, reflection, and learning, while also highlighting the significance of performing additional acts of worship, such as giving charity, making dua, and spending time in the mosque. The message encourages making the most of Ramadan's blessings and striving for closeness to Allah.

Takeaways

• 😀 Emphasize the importance of prayer at the time of Iftar during Ramadan, when Allah is most likely to grant the wishes of the fasting person.
• 😀 Avoid distractions like going out during Ramadan, especially during the time before breaking the fast, as it's a moment to focus on prayers and reflections.
• 😀 Ramadan is a time to eagerly welcome the chance to do good deeds, with the Quran being revealed during this blessed month to guide humanity.
• 😀 Fasting is unique as it is the only worship that is not recorded by angels, but instead, its reward is directly given by Allah.
• 😀 There are specific guidelines for fasting outlined in the Quran, with clear instructions on how to perform it and the exceptions for those who are unable to fast.
• 😀 Acts of charity, or 'tathawwu', are especially significant during Ramadan, with even small donations like half a date carrying immense reward.
• 😀 The Quran encourages fasting as it leads to closeness to Allah, and prayer should be increased, especially during times of hunger and thirst.
• 😀 Increase Quranic study during Ramadan through activities like 'Tadarus', which is more than just reading, but involves learning and reflecting on the Quran's teachings.
• 😀 Special prayers and supplications (Dua) made while fasting are powerful and highly recommended, as Allah is particularly close to those who are fasting.
• 😀 The importance of staying in the mosque for spiritual growth during the last ten days of Ramadan, reflecting the practice of Prophet Muhammad during this period of intense devotion.

Q & A

What is the significance of the moment just before breaking fast during Ramadan?

The moment just before breaking fast is significant because it is considered the peak time for prayers to be accepted by Allah. It is a time when people are at their peak in terms of hunger and thirst, and thus it is encouraged to make more supplications during this time.

Why is 'ngabuburit' (waiting for Iftar) considered problematic according to the speaker?

The speaker suggests that 'ngabuburit,' or spending time outside while waiting for Iftar, is a strategy influenced by Satan to distract people from making important prayers at the peak time just before breaking their fast. This leads to people becoming distracted and missing the chance for their prayers to be accepted.

What does 'Marhaban Ya Ramadhan' mean, and why is it important?

'Marhaban Ya Ramadhan' translates to 'Welcome, O Ramadan.' It signifies the joy and openness in welcoming the holy month of Ramadan, a time considered full of blessings and opportunities for spiritual growth.

Why is Ramadan considered an especially blessed month according to the speaker?

Ramadan is considered the most blessed month because it is the time when the Quran was revealed. It is the only month explicitly mentioned in the Quran, emphasizing its special significance and the abundant opportunities for worship and forgiveness during this time.

What is the importance of giving charity during Ramadan?

The speaker emphasizes that charity during Ramadan holds special significance. It is the best time for acts of charity, and even giving small items like half a date can bring the same reward as fasting itself. It is an encouragement to share with others, especially the less fortunate.

What is the special feature of fasting compared to other acts of worship?

Fasting is unique because it is the only act of worship that is not recorded by angels. Allah directly rewards those who fast, and it is an act that brings joy both at the time of breaking the fast and when meeting Allah on the Day of Judgment.

How does the Quran approach the subject of fasting in terms of clarity?

The Quran provides the most detailed guidance on fasting compared to other acts of worship. The details include who is obliged to fast, exceptions, the start and end times, and the various rules related to fasting, making it the most thoroughly explained act of worship in the Quran.

What is the recommended practice for reciting the Quran during Ramadan?

The speaker suggests that during Ramadan, it is important not just to read the Quran but to engage in 'Tadarus,' which means studying and reflecting upon the Quran. This form of worship involves seeking guidance from the Quran and is considered more valuable than just reading it.

What role does prayer (dua) play during fasting in Ramadan?

Prayer (dua) is a crucial aspect of fasting during Ramadan. The speaker emphasizes that the time just before breaking the fast is especially significant for making prayers, as it is a time when Allah is closest to the fasting individual. It is a time when supplications are most likely to be answered.

Why is it important to spend time in the mosque during Ramadan, particularly in the last ten days?

Spending time in the mosque, particularly during the last ten days of Ramadan, is highly encouraged. The Prophet Muhammad used to increase his time in worship during these days, and the speaker highlights that those who remain in the mosque for prayer and reflection will receive special blessings, especially on the Day of Judgment.