How to Use a Metered-Dose Inhaler with a Valved Holding Chamber (Spacer) and Mask

American Lung Association
4 Oct 202202:03

Summary

TLDRThis video provides clear instructions on how to properly use a metered dose inhaler (MDI) with a valved holding chamber and mask (spacer). It covers essential steps like checking the dose counter, priming the inhaler, shaking it before use, and correctly attaching the inhaler to the chamber and mask. It emphasizes breathing techniques, the importance of holding the inhaler correctly, and taking the proper number of breaths. Additionally, the video advises on cleaning the inhaler and spacer and reminds users to rinse their mouth after use. Overall, it offers practical guidance for safe and effective inhaler use.

Takeaways

  • 😀 Check the dose counter on your inhaler before use; do not use it if it reads zero.
  • 😀 Prime the inhaler by shaking for 10 seconds and spraying 2-4 puffs into the air before using it for the first time.
  • 😀 Prime the inhaler again if it hasn't been used for 1-2 weeks or has been dropped.
  • 😀 Shake the inhaler before use to mix the medication properly.
  • 😀 Ensure the mouthpiece and chamber are clean and free from debris before use.
  • 😀 Attach the mouthpiece of the inhaler to the open end of the valve holding chamber, and place the mask over the mouthpiece.
  • 😀 Position the mask over the individual's nose and mouth, ensuring a tight seal for proper inhalation.
  • 😀 Hold the inhaler with your thumb at the bottom and your pointer finger at the top, then press down to release the medication.
  • 😀 Inhale through the mask slowly and steadily for about 6 breaths or 10 seconds; if the chamber whistles, reduce your breathing speed.
  • 😀 Wait one minute before taking a second puff, and repeat the steps if necessary.
  • 😀 Rinse your mouth with water after use and wipe your face with a damp cloth to remove any residual medication.
  • 😀 Clean the inhaler chamber and mask as per the manufacturer's instructions and store the inhaler in a cool, dry place.

Q & A

  • What should you check before using a metered-dose inhaler (MDI)?

    -Before using the inhaler, check the dose counter. If it reads '0', the inhaler is empty and needs to be replaced.

  • How do you prime a new inhaler?

    -To prime a new inhaler, shake it for 10 seconds and release 2 or 4 puffs into the air, based on your medication instructions.

  • Why do you need to prime the inhaler again if it has been unused for 1-2 weeks?

    -Priming the inhaler again after 1-2 weeks of non-use ensures the medication is properly mixed and ready for use.

  • What should you do if you drop your inhaler?

    -If you drop your inhaler, you should prime it again to ensure it is working properly before use.

  • What is the correct way to prepare your inhaler for use?

    -Shake the inhaler to mix the medication, remove the cap, and ensure that the mouthpiece and holding chamber are clean and clear.

  • How do you assemble the inhaler and mask?

    -Insert the inhaler mouthpiece into the open end of the valve holding chamber, then attach the mask onto the mouthpiece of the chamber.

  • How should you position your body when using the inhaler with the mask?

    -Sit or stand up straight, and place the mask over your nose and mouth, ensuring it forms a tight seal.

  • What should you do when pressing the inhaler to release the medicine?

    -Hold the inhaler with your pointer finger on the top and your thumb on the bottom, then press down once to release the medicine.

  • How do you know if you're breathing in too fast while using the inhaler?

    -If the holding chamber whistles, it indicates you are breathing in too fast. Slow your breathing to ensure proper medication delivery.

  • What should you do after using the inhaler?

    -After using the inhaler, rinse your mouth with water and spit it out to reduce the risk of oral thrush, and wipe your face with a damp cloth.

  • How should you store and clean the inhaler and spacer?

    -Store the inhaler and spacer in a cool, dry place. Clean the inhaler, chamber, and mask according to the manufacturer's instructions.

  • What should you do if you're having trouble using the inhaler correctly?

    -If you have trouble using the inhaler correctly, ask your pharmacist or doctor for assistance.

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Inhaler UseHealth TipsMedicationRespiratory CareInhalation TechniqueMedical GuideBreathing DevicesHealthcare TipsDosage InstructionsMedical Advice
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