[ماموقف بغداد والاقليم الرسمي من التوغل التركي وانشاءالقواعد] د.صباح زنكنة قناة الاتجاه ١٥/ ٧ / ٢٠٢٤

Summary

The discussion highlights the escalating Turkish military presence in Iraq, particularly in Kurdish regions, with the number of bases reportedly increasing from 15 to over 80. Sabah Zanganeh, the head of the Center for Strategic Experts, expresses concerns about violations of Iraqi sovereignty, including cross-border attacks and civilian casualties under the guise of targeting the PKK. He emphasizes the need for transparency from the Iraqi government regarding foreign military agreements and suggests deploying Iraqi federal forces to the border. Ultimately, Zanganeh advocates for diplomatic solutions to prevent further military conflicts, underscoring the importance of understanding Turkey's motivations amidst its economic challenges.

Takeaways

• 🇹🇷 Turkish military incursions into Iraqi territory have significantly escalated, with reports indicating an increase in the number of Turkish bases from 15 to over 80.
• ⚔️ The presence of Turkish forces in Iraq raises serious concerns about Iraq's sovereignty and territorial integrity.
• 🛡️ Iraqi authorities have expressed a need for transparency regarding the legal basis for the Turkish military presence and its operations in the region.
• 👥 There are suggestions for a joint command structure involving both Iraqi and Kurdish forces to manage the security situation effectively.
• 📊 The Turkish incursions are linked to Turkey's historical ambitions in the region and its current economic challenges, including a weak currency.
• 🗣️ Diplomatic solutions are being advocated as a means to prevent further military conflict, with a focus on dialogue rather than escalation.
• 🚫 There is skepticism regarding the effectiveness of federal forces being deployed to border areas, questioning whether this will lead to real change or is merely a political maneuver.
• 🤝 The importance of collaboration between various Iraqi ethnic and military groups is highlighted to ensure a united response to external threats.
• 💬 Media portrayal of the situation is critical, as it can shift public perception and influence the political narrative surrounding military actions.
• 📈 The situation remains dynamic, with potential implications for broader regional stability, particularly concerning the relationship between Iraq and Turkey.

Q & A

What is the main issue discussed in the transcript?

The transcript primarily discusses the Turkish military incursions into Iraqi territory and the implications of the increasing number of Turkish military bases in Iraq.

Who is the expert featured in the discussion?

The expert featured is Sabah Zanjan, the head of the Center for Strategic Experts in Baghdad.

What has been the trend in the number of Turkish military bases in Iraq?

The number of Turkish military bases in Iraq has reportedly increased from 15 to potentially over 80 in recent years.

What concerns does Sabah Zanjan raise about Turkish military actions?

Zanjan expresses concerns regarding violations of Iraqi sovereignty, the establishment of Turkish bases, and the impact of Turkish military operations on civilians and regional stability.

What is suggested as a potential solution to the situation?

Zanjan suggests that diplomatic efforts are crucial to address the situation and avoid further military confrontation between Iraq and Turkey.

How does Zanjan view the possibility of sending Iraqi federal forces to the border?

Zanjan sees the deployment of Iraqi federal forces to the border as a necessary step but warns about the potential political motivations behind it and the need for a unified command.

What challenges does Zanjan identify regarding public perception of the Iraqi forces?

He notes that if the Iraqi forces, such as the Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF), are deployed, there could be negative perceptions in the media, potentially framing it as an Iranian expansion or a demographic shift.

What underlying issue does Zanjan highlight concerning Turkey's motives?

Zanjan highlights that Turkey's economic struggles may be influencing its aggressive military actions in Iraq, as it seeks to assert control over the region.

What does Zanjan recommend for addressing the current crisis?

He recommends greater transparency from the Iraqi government about military operations and diplomatic engagements to clarify the situation for the public and prevent misinterpretations.

How does the discussion conclude regarding the future of Iraq-Turkey relations?

The discussion concludes with a belief that diplomatic dialogues are essential for resolving tensions and avoiding prolonged military conflicts, emphasizing that wars ultimately end through negotiations.