IoT Based Automated Paralysis Patient Healthcare System using Arduino and GSM
Summary
TLDRSVS Embedded presents an IoT-based automated health care system for paralysis patients using Arduino and GSM GPRS modem. The system monitors vitals like temperature, ECG, and detects falls, with alerts sent via SMS and email. It integrates sensors for body temperature, ECG, and fall detection, and a voice module for patient requests. Data is sent to a server for health tracking, enhancing patient care with real-time monitoring and alerts.
Takeaways
- 🤖 The project is an IoT-based automated healthcare system for paralysis patients, using Arduino and GSM/GPRS modem.
- 🌡️ The system monitors patient health, including temperature, ECG, and fall detection, sending SMS and email alerts.
- 📱 It uses a web page to track patient data and provide real-time updates.
- 🧠 The system is built using an ATmega2560 Arduino board, and incorporates 7 sensors including ECG, LM35 temperature sensor, and ADXL 335 for fall detection.
- 🔊 Voice alerts are generated through an APR33A3 voice module and speaker, with pre-recorded messages for patient needs (e.g., food, water, or help).
- 📧 Alerts are sent via both SMS and email when certain thresholds are met, such as changes in temperature or detected falls.
- 🛠️ The system uses various components like 5V power supply, rectifiers, and an LCD for displaying sensor data.
- 📡 The GSM SIM800L GPRS module is used to transmit data to a server and send alerts via an Airtel 4G SIM card.
- 🩺 Each sensor input triggers different actions, like sending voice alerts, SMS, and updating the server with health data.
- 🔧 The system also has voice responses based on finger movements, such as 'I need water,' 'I need food,' or 'I need to go to the washroom,' which are linked to specific sensors.
Q & A
What is the project title mentioned in the script?
-The project title mentioned is 'IoT based Automated Paralysis Patient Health Care System'.
Which technologies are used in the project?
-The project utilizes Arduino, GSM GPRS modem, and IoT web page technologies.
What types of sensors are integrated into the system?
-The system integrates an ECG sensor, LM35 body temperature sensor, ADXL 335 body fault detection sensor, and four flux sensors.
What kind of alerts does the system provide in case of abnormal readings?
-The system provides SMS and email alerts for abnormal readings such as temperature fall detection and body fault detection.
What is the purpose of the voice module in the project?
-The voice module is used to provide voice alerts for the patient's needs such as help, food, washroom access, and medication.
Which Arduino board is used in the project?
-The project uses the Arduino Mega 2560 board.
How does the system handle the voice input from the patient?
-The system uses an APR 3A3 voice module to record and playback the patient's voice inputs.
What is the role of the GSM SIM 800L GPRS module in the project?
-The GSM SIM 800L GPRS module is used to send data to the server using a 4G SIM card.
How does the system update the server with the patient's health data?
-The system updates the server with the patient's health data by sending the readings from the sensors to the 'patienthealth.co.10' server.
What are the specific ADC channels assigned to the sensors?
-The ADC channels are assigned as follows: LM35 temperature sensor to ADC 0, ADXL 335 to ADC 1, ECG sensor to ADC 3, and flux sensors 1 to 4 to ADC 4, ADC 5, ADC 6, and ADC 7 respectively.
How does the system respond to a fall detection?
-Upon detecting a fall, the system sends both SMS and email alerts, and also activates a voice alert.
Outlines
🤖 Introduction to the IoT-Based Health Care System
The speaker introduces a project titled 'IoT-based Automated Paralysis Patient Health Care System' using Arduino and GSM/GPRS technology. The system monitors patient health, including temperature, fall detection, and ECG. It sends alerts via SMS and email based on requirements. The setup uses an ATmega 2560 Arduino board, seven sensors (ECG, LM35 temperature sensor, ADXL 335 fall detection sensor, and four flux sensors), and voice alerts for patient needs (e.g., 'I need help,' 'I need food'). The data is sent to a server (patienthealthcare.co) for monitoring, and components like a 16x2 LCD display and an 8-ohm speaker are connected for communication and alerts.
📡 System Components and Connectivity Overview
The paragraph explains the technical connections of the system, including analog-to-digital conversion for the sensors, the connection of the LCD, and speaker pins to the Arduino Mega 2560 board. The system uses an adapter power source, a bridge rectifier, a 7805 voltage regulator, and an ATmega2560 board. The GSM SIM 800L GPRS module sends data via an Airtel 4G SIM card. Body fall detection (e.g., front or back fall) triggers voice and SMS alerts, and sensor data is transmitted to the server for further monitoring.
🖥️ Demonstration of Alerts and Notifications
The speaker demonstrates how the system alerts are triggered by various sensors. For example, increasing the body temperature results in a server update and SMS/email alert. The body fall detection sensor also sends both SMS and email notifications. The demo shows how different values for temperature and body fall are captured, and the alerts are shown on both SMS and email as expected.
📲 Sensor-Specific Alerts and Notifications
This section describes individual sensor testing. Each finger's bending triggers a specific alert: the first finger asks for water, the second for food, the third for fresh air, and the last for the washroom, all of which are followed by an SMS alert. Additionally, bending the first and second fingers together sends a 'Help' alert. The section underscores the responsiveness and practical usability of the project, showcasing multiple notifications.
🚨 Summary of the System’s Functions and Final Remarks
The conclusion highlights the overall project components: power supply, GSM/GPRS modem, SIM 800L, LCD display, temperature sensor, and ECG connections. The system responds to body fall detection with SMS and server email alerts. The voice module APR33A3 provides audible feedback for various actions, such as fall detection, and the project sends updates and alerts to a connected server. The speaker closes by offering to address any questions.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡IoT
💡Arduino
💡GSM GPRS Modem
💡Temperature Sensor (LM35)
💡ADXL 335
💡ECG Sensor
💡Flux Sensor
💡Voice Module (APR3A3)
💡Server
💡Analog to Digital Conversion
💡LCD Display
Highlights
Project title: IoT based Automated Paralysis Patient Health Care System
Utilizes Arduino and GSM GPRS modem for remote health monitoring
Includes temperature, patient fault detection, and ECG monitoring
SMS and email alerts for patient temperature fall detection
IoT web page for real-time health monitoring
Use of Arduino Mega 2560 board for control
Seven sensors used: ECG, LM35 body temperature, ADXL 335 body fault detection, and four flux sensors
Voice module for patient requests like 'I need help', 'I need food', etc.
Data sent to a server at patienthealthcare.co.10 for analysis
Analog to digital conversion for sensor data using ADC pins
16x2 LCD display for real-time data viewing
8 Ohm speaker for voice alerts
GSM SIM 800L GPRS module for data transmission to the server
LM35 temperature sensor for accurate body temperature readings
ADXL 335 sensor for body fault detection like falls
Voice output module for alerting based on sensor inputs
Demonstration of temperature increase detection and alert system
Body fall detection with SMS and email alerts
Individual sensor testing for voice commands like 'I need water', 'I need food'
Project's practical application for assisting paralysis patients
Contact SVS Embedded for further inquiries or doubts
Transcripts
hi
we are from svs embedded
the project title name is
iot based automated paralysis patient
health care system
using arduino and gsm gprs modem we are
using
so here we are using one iot web page
so temperature and patient fault
detection monitoring and ecg also
so
no patient temperature fall detection
and we are getting sms alert
so
sms alert and as well as we are getting
the email alerts
so as per the requirement
so like email alert okay
patient
patient health underscore patient
underscore sign
okay
so here we are using 80 mega 2560
arduino board adreno control board 80
omega 2560 and we are using total one
two three four five six seven sensors we
are using those are ecg sensor lm35 body
temperature sensor and adxl 335 body
fault detection sensor and
four flux sensors
and uh flux sensor one flux sensor two
three four and we are getting the voice
a lot
like i need help i need food i need to
go to washroom
so i need medicine like that we are
giving in input to arduino the y should
be comes from apr double three a3 voice
module and eight ohm speaker and if
temperature and adxl ecg all values
should be sent to
our one server
patient healthcare.co.10 server
okay
so
5 volt power supply lm35 temperature
sensor adc 0 adxl 335 adc1 adc2 ecg
sensor is adc3 flux sensor 1 2 3 4 adc 4
adc5 adc6 adc7 those are analog to
digital conversations and 16 cross 2 lc
display rs enable d4 d5 d6 d7 two three
four five six seven and eight ohm
speaker those are connected with eight
nine ten eleven twelve pin so serial
communication it is connected to the rx3
so here we are using arduino uno uh
arduino mega 2.6 zero board adc's are
connected with a0 a1 a2 a3 a4 a5 a6 a7
so these are
eight eight pins are adc pins and lcd
connections are two three four five six
seven lcd connection
and speaker connections are eight nine
ten eleven twelve so five pins are there
those are voice output module api so
here we are using
adapter power source
okay
bridge rectifier filter capacitor 7805
regulator one led power supply board
uh
atmega2560 board 16 cross two lcd
display so here we are using gsm sim
800l gprs module and we are sending the
data to server with this sim card
internet sim card atl 4g sim card i am
using so lm35 temperature sensor ecg
sensor body fault detection sensor like
right fall or left fall front to fall
back one if if you want to
check the voice output so if
so if we bend we will get the voice
alert and as well as sms alert
so those are connected with the sensors
and we are getting the data onto the
server
health
so now i am increasing the temperature
temperature 64. second time it will come
normal finger 71
temperature 71 so we will it it will
update on to the server
and we will get one sms alert and one
email alert
yeah 71
we got
71 okay
here sms alert and email alert
okay now body fall detection
right fallen
yeah yes
body fall detection yes
and we will get sms alert and as well as
email alert
okay
yeah sms alert as well as email alert
both are came
okay
so now i am going for the individual in
individual sensor checking
okay individual sensor checking
first first to finger bending
water
water
water
water
i need water i need water sms alert
okay they asked sms alert only not email
alert only for voice and sms alert
second finger bending
food
i need food
sms salad
third finger bending
fresh
i want fresh air doors should be open
okay
so last finger
little finger last
i want to go washroom sms alert
so first finger and second finger at a
time bending
at a time first finger second finger
help
please help me
so
it's a good project
power supply board gsm gprs modem sim
800 l lcd display lm35 temperature
sensor
lm35 temperature sensor ecg should be
connected to body
and here we are getting the
uh apr double three a3 voice recorded
and playback icing voice a speaker
module file detection mode
suppose
front fall
front fallen front to fall in
okay
we will get sms as well as
file yes
okay sms alert
and we will get to server email alert
thanking you if there is any doubt let
me know to svs embedded
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