Pengkondisian Kelas di Akhir Pembelajaran

Pelatihan Mandiri
16 Jan 202307:30

Summary

TLDRThis educational video script outlines a classroom management strategy called 'Exit Stations' to foster a conducive learning environment. Teachers instruct students on transitioning between stations designed for storing materials, returning assignments, and gathering daily tickets, which could be assessments or reflections. The script includes a simulation of the strategy, suggesting its application from elementary to high school levels, and emphasizes the importance of clear instructions and visual cues for smooth transitions. It also discusses the adaptability of the strategy for different educational stages, including early childhood education.

Takeaways

  • 🏫 The script discusses a classroom management strategy called 'Exit Station' or 'Stasiun Pemberhentian' to create a conducive learning environment.
  • 📚 'Exit Station' involves setting up designated spots for students to store or return items, like a 'train station', to manage transitions between lessons.
  • 👩‍🏫 Teachers play a crucial role in giving instructions to students on when to move from one station to another, using signals or verbal cues.
  • 🕒 The strategy can be applied in an orderly manner, with transitions arranged in a clockwise direction for better organization.
  • 🎨 Teachers can design the stations with visual aids like posters, animations, colors, or text to indicate the name of each station.
  • 🚂 The script provides an example of three stations designed with a train theme for a simulation, applicable to different educational levels.
  • ✅ The first station is for storing bags and textbooks, ensuring students only carry what is needed for the next lesson.
  • 🖊️ The second station is for storing school supplies, encouraging students to return borrowed items and maintain order.
  • 📝 The third station is for collecting 'daily tickets' which could be assessments, reflections, or other tasks related to the day's learning.
  • 📋 'Daily tickets' serve as a tool for understanding student achievements and evaluating teaching methods.
  • 🌈 The strategy can be adapted for younger children, using symbols, colors, or pictures to accommodate their reading abilities.
  • 👦‍👧 Grouping of students can be determined by the teacher based on available stations, considering factors like seating arrangement and attendance order.

Q & A

  • What is the main purpose of the 'Exit Station' strategy discussed in the script?

    -The 'Exit Station' strategy is a classroom management technique aimed at creating an orderly transition between lessons by providing designated areas for students to store and retrieve materials and tasks.

  • How does the 'Exit Station' strategy help in maintaining a conducive learning environment?

    -This strategy helps by organizing the end of a lesson and the transition to the next one, ensuring that students are focused and calm during the process, which contributes to a conducive learning environment.

  • What are the components of the 'Exit Station' strategy as mentioned in the script?

    -The components include designated 'stations' for storing and returning items, instructions from the educator on when to move between stations, and the use of signals or cues for transitioning.

  • What role does the educator play in implementing the 'Exit Station' strategy?

    -The educator provides clear instructions to the students on when and how to move between the stations, ensuring a smooth and orderly transition between activities.

  • How can the 'Exit Station' strategy be adapted for different educational levels?

    -The strategy can be adapted by designing different stations suitable for the specific needs of the educational level, such as elementary, middle, or high school, and by adjusting the tasks and materials involved.

  • What is the significance of the 'assessment ticket' in the 'Exit Station' strategy?

    -The 'assessment ticket' serves as a tool for evaluating student understanding of the day's material and can also help educators assess their teaching methods and the effectiveness of the lesson.

  • Can the 'Exit Station' strategy be used at the end of the school day?

    -Yes, the strategy can be used to organize the end of the day by encouraging students to store and tidy up all the materials they have used, ensuring a neat and organized classroom.

  • How can the 'Exit Station' strategy be made more engaging for younger students?

    -For younger students, the strategy can be made more engaging by using symbols, colors, or pictures to represent each station and by adapting the tasks to their reading abilities and interests.

  • What are some examples of tasks that can be assigned at each station in the 'Exit Station' strategy?

    -Examples include storing textbooks and exercise books, returning borrowed school supplies, and collecting daily assessment tickets which could be in the form of reflective tasks or informal assessments.

  • How can the 'Exit Station' strategy be used to enhance self-evaluation for educators?

    -By observing how students interact with the stations and complete the tasks, educators can gain insights into their teaching methods and make adjustments to better meet the needs of their students.

  • What is the importance of the visual elements in the 'Exit Station' strategy, such as posters and colors?

    -Visual elements like posters, colors, and animations help to clearly identify each station, making it easier for students to navigate and understand the tasks associated with each station.

Outlines

00:00

🚉 Classroom Management with Exit Stations

This paragraph introduces a classroom management strategy called 'Exit Stations' to create a conducive learning environment, especially during the transition between classes. The strategy involves setting up designated areas, or 'stations', for students to store and retrieve materials, ensuring an orderly transition. The teacher provides instructions on when to move between stations, using signals or signs to indicate the shift. The paragraph also describes a simulation of the strategy with three stations designed around a train theme, which can be adapted for different educational levels, including elementary and secondary schools. The simulation includes a practical example of how to apply the stations for storing subject materials and collecting daily tickets, which can be reflective tasks or assessments.

05:01

🎨 Adapting Exit Stations for Early Childhood Education

The second paragraph discusses the adaptation of the Exit Stations strategy for early childhood education (PAUD). It suggests that the tickets used in the simulation can serve as an assessment tool to gauge children's understanding of the day's material and to evaluate teaching methods. For PAUD, tickets can take the form of drawing or coloring activities, inviting children to express themselves through art. The paragraph emphasizes the flexibility of the strategy, allowing educators to customize the tickets and stations according to the day's learning objectives and the children's abilities. It also touches on the importance of guiding young children through the process and adjusting the visual elements of the stations, such as symbols, colors, or pictures, to suit the classroom environment and the children's reading capabilities.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Classroom Management

Classroom management refers to the strategies and practices that teachers use to create a conducive learning environment. In the video, this concept is central to the theme, as it discusses the 'exit station' strategy to maintain order and efficiency during class transitions. The script mentions how the teacher uses 'exit stations' to organize students' activities and materials, which is a method to enhance classroom management.

💡Exit Station

An 'exit station' is a designated area or activity that students engage in before leaving the classroom or transitioning to another activity. The video script describes setting up various 'exit stations' for students to store their materials or submit their work, which helps in organizing the classroom and facilitating a smooth transition between lessons.

💡Instruction

Instruction in this context refers to the directions given by the teacher to guide students through the process of using the 'exit stations'. The script illustrates this with the teacher providing clear instructions on when and how students should move from one station to another, which is crucial for the successful implementation of the classroom management strategy.

💡Signal

A signal in the video script is a visual or auditory cue used to indicate when students should move to the next 'exit station'. The use of signals such as 'aba-aba' or other signs helps to maintain order and ensure that students know when to transition between stations, which is part of the classroom management strategy.

💡Transition

Transition in the script refers to the process of students moving from one activity or station to another. The video emphasizes the importance of organized transitions to maintain a conducive learning environment, as students are guided to move calmly and focus on their tasks at each designated station.

💡Stations

Stations in the video are specific locations within the classroom where students perform certain tasks or store items. The script describes three different stations, each with a unique function, such as storing books, storing school supplies, and collecting daily tickets, which are all part of the classroom management strategy.

💡Daily Ticket

The 'daily ticket' in the script represents a form of assessment or reflection activity that students engage in at the end of the day or lesson. It could be an informative assessment, a summary of the day's learning, or other tasks. The script uses the 'daily ticket' as an example of how students can demonstrate their understanding of the day's material.

💡Assessment

Assessment in the video is used to evaluate students' learning and understanding of the material taught. The 'daily ticket' serves as a tool for assessment, allowing teachers to gauge students' achievements and reflect on their teaching methods. The script mentions that this ticket can take various forms, including drawing or coloring activities for younger students.

💡Simulation

Simulation in the context of the video is a practice run or demonstration of the classroom management strategy using 'exit stations'. The script describes a simulation of the strategy, which helps to illustrate how it works in a classroom setting and can be adapted for different educational levels, from elementary to high school.

💡Creative Adaptation

Creative adaptation refers to the customization of the classroom management strategy to fit the specific needs and context of a classroom. The script suggests that teachers can adapt the 'exit stations' and 'daily tickets' to be more engaging and appropriate for their students, such as using symbols, colors, or pictures for younger children.

💡Grouping

Grouping in the video is the organization of students into smaller units for the purpose of the classroom management strategy. The script explains that teachers can determine the number of groups based on the available stations and can use various methods to identify these groups, such as rows, table colors, or attendance order.

Highlights

The importance of creating a conducive classroom atmosphere after the end of learning or during subject transitions.

Introduction of the 'Exit Station' strategy for classroom management.

Exit stations serve as storage and collection points for tasks.

Educators provide instructions on when students transition between stations.

Use of signals or cues like 'aba-aba' for orderly transitions.

Stations can be designed with posters, animations, colors, or text to indicate their names.

Simulation of three exit stations themed around a train station.

The strategy can be applied during subject transitions in elementary and secondary education.

Students are instructed to answer questions and work on assignments within a set time.

Students are guided to organize their desks and return items to their places.

Group assignments to specific stations for storing subject materials and supplies.

Stations are designed for storing school supplies and returning borrowed items.

Final station for collecting daily tickets which can be assessments or reflections.

Daily tickets help understand student achievements and evaluate teaching methods.

Tickets can take various forms suitable for different educational levels, including drawing or coloring activities for young children.

Educators can adapt the type of tickets based on the learning needs of the day.

The simulation can also be used at the end of the day to organize and tidy up.

Stations can be differentiated using symbols, colors, or pictures for young children.

Educators can provide guidance and instructions during initial attempts.

Group determination can be based on available stations and various classroom elements.

Content and tickets at each station can be customized based on creativity and class needs.

Transcripts

play00:01

[Musik]

play00:07

di dalam kelas kerap terjadi ketika

play00:10

pembelajaran telah berakhir atau saat

play00:12

pergantian mata pelajaran

play00:14

tentunya suara ibu dan bapak guru

play00:17

menjadi sulit terdengar karena begitu

play00:20

senangnya peserta didik untuk mengakhiri

play00:22

pembelajaran

play00:24

agar terciptanya suasana kelas yang

play00:26

kondusif maka perlu ada pengkondisian di

play00:29

akhir pembelajaran seperti apa

play00:31

pengkondisiannya Yuk kita simak bersama

play00:34

[Musik]

play00:37

salah satu strategi manajemen kelas yang

play00:40

dapat kita gunakan adalah Stasiun

play00:42

pemberhentian atau exit station sesuai

play00:46

dengan namanya Akan terdapat beberapa

play00:48

tempat sebagai pemberhentian layaknya

play00:50

Stasiun tempat pemberhentian berfungsi

play00:53

sebagai tempat penyimpanan pengembalian

play00:56

barang atau pengumpulan tugas

play01:00

[Musik]

play01:01

Dalam strategi manajemen kelas ini

play01:04

pendidik berperan memberikan instruksi

play01:06

kepada peserta didik Kapan mereka

play01:09

berpindah dari stasiun pertama ke

play01:11

Stasiun berikutnya

play01:13

gunakan aba-aba atau sinyal sebagai

play01:16

tanda perpindahan

play01:18

[Musik]

play01:20

perpindahan dapat diatur searah jarum

play01:23

jam agar lebih teratur selama melakukan

play01:26

perpindahan peserta didik dibiasakan

play01:29

untuk tenang dan fokus dengan tugas di

play01:32

masing-masing pemberhentian

play01:35

stasiun atau tempat pemberhentian dapat

play01:37

dirancang oleh pendidik misalnya

play01:40

memberikan poster dengan animasi gambar

play01:43

warna atau tulisan sebagai penanda nama

play01:46

stasiun dalam simulasi kali ini saya

play01:50

telah merancang Tiga stasiun

play01:51

pemberhentian dengan tema kereta api Yuk

play01:54

kita simulasikan

play01:56

simulasi ini dapat digunakan pada

play01:58

jenjang SD saat melakukan pergantian

play02:01

mata pelajaran dan juga dapat diterapkan

play02:04

pada jam SMP dan SMA ya

play02:07

anak-anak waktu pelajaran IPA akan

play02:10

berakhir Ibu sudah tuliskan satu

play02:13

pertanyaan untuk tiket hari ini silahkan

play02:16

jawab di buku latihan kalian dan

play02:18

dikerjakan sesuai dengan pemahaman

play02:20

masing-masing waktunya 5 menit ya

play02:23

[Musik]

play02:32

waktu sudah habis sekarang rapikan meja

play02:35

dan bersiap mengembalikan barang-barang

play02:37

pada tempatnya ya

play02:39

jangan lupa kelompok 1 Menuju Stasiun 1

play02:43

untuk menyimpan buku IPA dan mengambil

play02:45

buku matematika kelompok 2 Menuju

play02:48

Stasiun 2 untuk menyimpan alat tulis

play02:51

kelompok 3 ke stasiun 3 untuk menyimpan

play02:54

buku latihannya sebagai tiket hari ini

play02:57

sudah siap dengarkan apa-apanya ya

play03:01

silakan berpindah

play03:04

[Musik]

play03:16

stasiun 1 merupakan tempat peserta didik

play03:19

menyimpan tas dan buku pelajaran atau

play03:21

latihan mereka dengan begitu murid hanya

play03:25

cukup membawa peralatan yang dibutuhkan

play03:27

setiap jam pelajaran selanjutnya Mari

play03:30

berpindah kelompok 1 Menuju Stasiun 2

play03:33

kelompok 2 ke stasiun 3 dan kelompok 3

play03:37

ke stasiun

play03:39

silahkan berpindah

play03:41

[Musik]

play03:47

Stasiun kedua merupakan tempat

play03:49

penyimpanan alat tulis atau perlengkapan

play03:52

milik sekolah jadi barang-barang ini

play03:55

tersimpan dengan baik dan bisa

play03:57

dimanfaatkan kembali di jam lain murid

play04:00

pun dibiasakan untuk mengembalikan apa

play04:02

yang dipinjamnya

play04:04

perpindahan terakhir kelompok 1 ke

play04:07

stasiun 3 kelompok 2 ke stasiun 1 dan

play04:10

kelompok 3 ke Stasiun 2

play04:12

[Musik]

play04:14

silahkan berpindah

play04:17

[Musik]

play04:27

Stasiun 3 adalah tempat mengumpulkan

play04:29

tiket harian tiket ini dapat berupa

play04:33

asesmen informatif rangkuman

play04:34

pembelajaran di hari itu refleksi harian

play04:37

atau tugas lainnya

play04:40

Terima kasih anak-anak silahkan kembali

play04:43

ke kursinya masing-masing

play04:47

[Musik]

play04:50

[Tepuk tangan]

play04:51

[Musik]

play04:56

sebelum kita melanjutkan pelajaran

play04:58

matematika Ibu memberikan waktu 3 menit

play05:00

untuk beristirahat silahkan yang mau

play05:03

minum dan mencuci muka terlebih dahulu

play05:05

seperti itulah strategi Stasiun

play05:08

pemberhentian saat di simulasikan

play05:11

tiket yang digunakan dalam simulasi

play05:13

merupakan assesment tiket dapat membantu

play05:17

kita untuk memahami capaian peserta

play05:20

didik terkait materi di hari itu

play05:23

Selain itu dapat membantu kita untuk

play05:26

mengevaluasi diri terkait cara dalam

play05:29

menyampaikan materi

play05:31

untuk Paud tiket dapat berupa kegiatan

play05:34

menggambar mewarnai atau menempel gambar

play05:37

misalnya mengajak peserta didik untuk

play05:41

menggambarkan sosok dirinya atau

play05:43

perasaannya selama berkegiatan di hari

play05:45

itu

play05:47

tiket tidak harus selalu dimunculkan

play05:49

dalam setiap pertemuan pendidik dapat

play05:52

menyesuaikan kembali tiket apa yang

play05:55

sesuai untuk pembelajaran di hari itu

play05:58

Oh iya simulasi tadi juga dapat loh

play06:01

digunakan di PAUD atau saat

play06:03

mengkondisikan peserta didik ketika

play06:05

mengakhiri hari seluruh alur dan

play06:08

prosesnya akan sama bedanya Karena untuk

play06:11

mengakhiri hari maka peserta didik

play06:13

diajak untuk menyimpan dan merapikan

play06:16

seluruh barang yang telah digunakan

play06:18

Selain itu penggunaan pada nama stasiun

play06:21

atau kelompok bisa menggunakan simbol

play06:23

warna atau gambar mempertimbangkan

play06:26

kemampuan membaca anak usia dini lalu

play06:29

gambar-gambar pada setiap Stasiun dapat

play06:32

disesuaikan dengan suasana kelas PAUD

play06:35

semakin tergambarkan di awal percobaan

play06:39

pendidik dapat mendampingi dan

play06:42

memberikan arahan kepada peserta didik

play06:45

setiap konten di setiap Stasiun maupun

play06:48

tiket dapat disesuaikan dengan

play06:50

kreativitas dan kebutuhan kelas ya

play06:53

Sedangkan untuk penentuan kelompok

play06:56

pendidik menyesuaikan jumlah kelompok

play06:59

berdasarkan stasiun yang tersedia

play07:03

kelompok dapat ditentukan berdasarkan

play07:05

baris tempat hidup warna pada meja dan

play07:09

kursi atau urutan absen Selamat mencoba

play07:13

di ruang kelas masing-masing

play07:15

[Musik]

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Étiquettes Connexes
Classroom ManagementEducational StrategyStudent EngagementTransition TechniquesExit StationStasiun PemberhentianLearning EnvironmentInstructional DesignClassroom OrganizationEducational AssessmentTeaching Tools
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