Hairdressers Guide To Coloring Your Own Hair And Not Ruining It

Summary

This video script offers a comprehensive guide to at-home hair coloring, debunking common myths and providing essential tips for a successful DIY experience. It covers hair preparation, mixing bleach and color, application techniques, and aftercare. The host emphasizes the importance of using the correct developer volume, starting with the mid-lengths and ends, and being gentle during the cleansing process. The guide also clarifies the difference between toners and permanent color, and suggests using toners to achieve the desired tone without further lifting. The summary concludes with advice on maintaining the health and color of newly dyed hair.

Takeaways

• 🚫 Do not wash your hair before coloring as it can cause pain and irritation from the bleach seeping into the scalp.
• 🧴 It's okay to have product in your hair before coloring; bleach will penetrate through it.
• 🛠️ Prepare your space and hair by covering surfaces, wearing old clothes, and brushing out tangles to prevent uneven coloring.
• 📏 Section your hair into four parts starting from the apex to ensure even application of color or bleach.
• 💧 Apply color to dry hair; wet hair can dilute the formula and lead to uneven results.
• 🔢 Understand the different volumes of developer for both permanent color and bleach, as they affect how much your hair will lighten.
• 📦 Always read the directions for mixing bleach or color to ensure the correct ratio for optimal results.
• 🎨 Start applying permanent color or bleach from the mid-lengths and ends to prevent 'hot roots' or over-processing the roots.
• 🕒 Set a timer for the recommended processing time and monitor your hair closely to avoid over-processing.
• 💧 Rinse hair with lukewarm water after coloring to prevent shock and damage to the hair.
• 🛑 Evaluate your hair's condition before deciding to reapply bleach or proceed with toning to avoid further damage.
• 🔄 Use a toner, not permanent color, for toning your hair to avoid additional lifting and potential damage.

Q & A

Why should you not wash your hair before coloring it at home?

Washing your hair before coloring creates tiny abrasions on your scalp which can make the application of bleach painful as it can seep into these abrasions and cause a burning sensation.

What is the purpose of not washing hair for several days before bleaching?

Not washing hair for a few days before bleaching allows for a natural oil secretion on the scalp that can help protect it from the harsh effects of the bleach.

Why is it important to brush out tangles before coloring hair?

Brushing out tangles before coloring is crucial to prevent uneven color application and potential spotting due to the color not being able to penetrate the matted hair evenly.

How should you section your hair for even coloring?

You should section your hair into four parts by parting it down the middle to the nape of the neck and then creating a section from the apex of the head to behind the ears, ensuring even coverage and application of color.

Why is it not recommended to apply color to wet hair?

Applying color to wet hair is not recommended because it can dilute the formula of the bleach or color, reducing its effectiveness and potentially leading to uneven results.

What are the different purposes of using 10, 20, 30, and 40 volume developers with hair color?

10 volume is for depositing tone without lightening, 20 volume is for covering grays and lightening the hair slightly, 30 and 40 volume are for high lift colors, with 30 volume being a standard choice for most lightening needs and 40 volume being less recommended due to its potential to cause faster damage.

Why is it advised to start applying permanent color or bleach from the mid-lengths and ends first on virgin hair?

Starting at the mid-lengths and ends first helps prevent 'hot roots', a phenomenon where the root area develops more due to the heat from the scalp, leading to uneven color results.

How should you apply bleach to ensure even coverage and avoid damage?

Bleach should be applied generously, coating all hair strands thoroughly, and avoiding the root area initially to prevent over-processing and damage.

What is the recommended method for rinsing out bleach from hair?

Bleach should be rinsed out with lukewarm water to avoid shocking the hair, which can cause breakage. The scalp should be handled gently without scrubbing to prevent further damage.

Why is it incorrect to use permanent color as a toner?

Permanent color lifts and deposits color into the hair cortex, whereas a toner lays on top of the hair cuticle without lifting. Using permanent color as a toner can cause unnecessary damage and not achieve the desired toning effect.

How can you maintain the health and color of your hair after coloring?

Using products like heat shield to protect against heat damage and smoothing oil to rehydrate and restore the hair from the inside out can help maintain the health and color of your hair post-coloring.