LARANGAN SAAT HAID Ft. Ning Sheila Hasina Zamzami - Fikih Wanita - Ponpes Lirboyo, Kediri

Summary

This video discusses the various rules and guidelines in Islamic jurisprudence regarding women during menstruation (haid). It addresses actions that are prohibited for women while menstruating, such as prayer, fasting, touching the Quran, and engaging in certain physical activities. The video also answers common questions, such as when it is permissible for a husband to resume relations with his wife after her menstruation ends and the rules for performing ablution or bathing. It emphasizes the importance of understanding the rituals, their timing, and the proper way to approach them during menstruation for spiritual purity and respect for Islamic practices.

Takeaways

• 😀 Women are prohibited from performing certain activities during menstruation, including prayer (both obligatory and voluntary), fasting, and touching or reading the Quran.
• 😀 Menstruating women must avoid engaging in any form of sexual relations until they have performed a full purification (ghusl) after their period ends.
• 😀 Women can engage in Quranic activities like listening to recitations or silently moving their lips, but they must not intend to read the Quran aloud themselves during menstruation.
• 😀 A woman is not allowed to perform sujud (prostration) of gratitude or recitation during menstruation, as it shares the same requirements as prayer.
• 😀 Menstruating women are not allowed to engage in acts like tawaf (the circumambulation around the Kaaba) or enter mosques during their period.
• 😀 A woman’s purification (ghusl) should occur after menstruation ends, and sexual relations are permitted only once she completes the ghusl, not merely after the bleeding stops.
• 😀 For fasting, if a woman’s menstrual bleeding stops before dawn, she can intend to fast, even if she has not yet performed ghusl.
• 😀 During menstruation, it is discouraged to trim nails or cut hair as it is considered sunnah (recommended but not obligatory) to leave them until after the period ends.
• 😀 For those who usually perform wudu (ablution) regularly, it is permissible to carry out the physical movements of wudu during menstruation, as long as the intention of purifying for prayer is not present.
• 😀 When experiencing postpartum bleeding (nifas), women should wait until they are completely free of blood before performing ghusl or engaging in other acts of worship requiring purification.

Q & A

What are the actions that a woman cannot do while experiencing menstruation (haid)?

There are 10 things a woman cannot do during menstruation: praying (both obligatory and voluntary), fasting, performing tawaf, reading the Quran (loudly), touching or carrying a mushaf, staying in the mosque, being divorced by her husband, engaging in sexual intercourse, and performing ritual purification (wudu or bathing) if intended as an act of worship.

Can a woman still pray while on her period?

No, a woman cannot pray while on her period, whether the prayer is obligatory or voluntary. The prayer does not need to be made up (qadha) once her period ends.

Is it permissible for a woman to read the Quran during menstruation?

A woman is not allowed to read the Quran aloud during menstruation. However, she can engage in dhikr or listen to Quranic recitations without speaking aloud. If she is just moving her lips without vocalizing, it is not considered reading aloud and is permissible.

What should a woman do if she wants to touch a Quran with translation or tafsir during her period?

If the Quran is accompanied by more translation than Quranic verses, it is permissible for a woman to touch it while menstruating. However, if the Quranic text is more than the translation, it should be avoided.

When is it permissible for a woman to have sexual relations with her husband after menstruation?

A woman can only have sexual relations with her husband after her period ends if she has performed a ritual bath (mandi besar). It is not enough for the bleeding to stop; the ritual purification must also be completed.

Can a woman fast while she is still menstruating but has stopped bleeding at night?

A woman can intend to fast after the bleeding stops, even if she has not yet taken a ritual bath. The important part is that she has stopped menstruating, which allows her to make the intention for fasting, even if she plans to bathe later.

What is the ruling on cutting nails and hair during menstruation?

It is sunnah (recommended) for a woman to avoid cutting her nails or hair during menstruation. While not doing so is not sinful, it is preferred to wait until she has completed her period and performed the ritual bath.

Can a woman perform wudu or take a ritual bath during menstruation?

A woman cannot perform wudu or take a ritual bath during menstruation if it is intended as an act of worship. Wudu is meant to purify from minor impurities, and since menstruation is a major impurity, it is not valid to perform wudu for worship purposes.

Is it acceptable for a woman to collect her hair if it falls out during menstruation?

It is permissible for a woman to collect and save her hair that falls out during menstruation, as it does not affect her purity. This is not related to whether she is menstruating or not, but it helps to keep the area clean and prevent the hair from being treated as impurity.

Can a woman who is in a state of menstruation enter the mosque?

A woman who is menstruating is not permitted to enter the mosque. This is based on the general prohibition of a menstruating woman being in a place of worship during her period.