Procedure Text Bahasa Inggris (Kelas XI SMA/SMK)

Summary

This video explains the concept and structure of procedural texts, highlighting their social function, language features, and generic structure. It covers how procedural texts describe actions performed in a sequence, such as 'how to make' or 'how to do' something. Key language features include the use of simple present tense, imperative sentences, and linking words to guide readers through the steps. The video also touches on the importance of clarity and safety when following procedures. A real-life example, such as making a pancake, is used to illustrate the process.

Takeaways

• 😀 A procedure text explains how to perform a task through a sequence of actions or steps.
• 😀 There are two main categories of procedure texts: 'How to Make Something' and 'How to Do Something'.
• 😀 The social function of a procedure text is to guide readers in completing tasks safely, efficiently, and correctly.
• 😀 The generic structure of a procedure text includes three key parts: the goal, materials, and steps.
• 😀 The 'goal' section typically represents the final objective and is often reflected in the title of the text.
• 😀 The 'materials' section provides information about the tools or ingredients required for the task.
• 😀 The 'steps' section outlines the specific actions needed to achieve the goal, and the order of these steps is important.
• 😀 Procedure texts use the simple present tense to describe facts and actions.
• 😀 Imperative sentences (action verbs) are used to give instructions in procedure texts, such as 'mix', 'boil', or 'cut'.
• 😀 Connectors like 'first', 'then', 'after that', and 'finally' are used to link steps together logically.
• 😀 Adverbs such as 'slowly', 'carefully', and 'for 10 minutes' provide additional details on how or when actions should be performed.

Q & A

What is the definition of a procedure text?

A procedure text is designed to explain how something is achieved through a sequence of actions or steps. It focuses on 'how to make' or 'how to do' something.

What are the two main categories of procedure texts mentioned in the script?

The two main categories of procedure texts are: 'How to make something' (e.g., making fried rice or a YouTube account) and 'How to do something' (e.g., operating a washing machine or storing meat properly).

What is the social function of a procedure text?

The social function of a procedure text is to inform or instruct the reader on how to perform a task or achieve a goal safely, efficiently, and appropriately.

What are the three main components of the generic structure of a procedure text?

The three main components are: 1) The goal (purpose), 2) Materials (ingredients or tools needed), and 3) Steps (a sequence of actions to achieve the goal).

Why is the use of simple present tense common in procedure texts?

The simple present tense is used in procedure texts because it is used to explain facts or instructions, which are generally consistent and unchanging.

What role do imperative sentences play in procedure texts?

Imperative sentences, which use action verbs (e.g., 'cut,' 'mix,' 'add'), are used to give direct instructions or commands in a procedure text.

What are some examples of connectors used in procedure texts?

Some examples of connectors used in procedure texts are 'first,' 'then,' 'after that,' and 'finally,' which help link steps in a logical sequence.

What is the purpose of using adverbs in procedure texts?

Adverbs are used to provide more information about how an action is performed, such as 'slowly,' 'carefully,' or 'after 10 minutes,' to guide the reader on the method or timing.

Can you provide an example of a procedure text from the script?

An example provided in the script is 'How to Make a Pancake,' which includes steps like mixing the ingredients, heating a pan, and cooking the pancake until golden.

What is the difference between the two types of procedure texts: 'How to make something' and 'How to do something'?

'How to make something' involves creating or assembling something, such as a pancake or a YouTube account, while 'How to do something' refers to performing an action or task, such as operating a washing machine or storing food.