System Diagrams

MrBrownCS
5 Apr 202202:58

Summary

TLDRThis script delves into the intricacies of system diagrams, distinguishing them from flowcharts and data flow diagrams. It emphasizes the representation of computer systems' connectivity, detailing components like input devices, processing units, output devices, and storage. An example of a data center's security system is used to illustrate how devices are depicted and connected using simple rectangles and directional arrows. The script also touches on the flexibility in symbol representation, allowing for more graphical elements to enhance visual appeal while maintaining the core purpose of showing how components interact.

Takeaways

  • 💻 System diagrams are distinct from flowcharts, data flow diagrams, and information flow diagrams, although they all involve visual representations.
  • 🖥️ System diagrams illustrate how computer systems connect and interact with each other.
  • 📥 Input devices include peripherals like keyboards, mice, and microphones.
  • 🧠 Processing components refer to elements like CPUs and graphics cards.
  • 📤 Output devices include monitors and speakers.
  • 💾 Storage components include devices such as hard drives.
  • 📊 In system diagrams, devices are often represented as rectangles connected by arrows.
  • 🔄 Arrows indicate the direction of data flow between input/output devices and the computer.
  • 🖇️ Input devices (e.g., keyboards) direct data to the computer, whereas output devices (e.g., monitors) receive data from the computer.
  • 🎨 There are no set symbols for system diagrams; they may use rectangles, arrows, clip art, stick figures, or other graphical elements to represent devices and connections.

Q & A

  • What is a system diagram?

    -A system diagram shows how computer systems connect together, including components like input devices, processing units, output devices, and storage.

  • How are system diagrams different from flowcharts, data flow diagrams, and information flow diagrams?

    -System diagrams differ in that they specifically show how different components of a computer system connect and interact, whereas flowcharts, data flow diagrams, and information flow diagrams have more defined symbols and purposes related to processes and data movement.

  • What are some examples of input devices mentioned in the script?

    -Examples of input devices mentioned are a keyboard, a mouse, and a microphone.

  • What are some examples of processing components in a computer system?

    -Processing components in a computer system include the CPU and a graphics card.

  • What examples of output devices are provided in the script?

    -Examples of output devices mentioned are a monitor and a speaker.

  • What is an example of storage in a computer system?

    -An example of storage in a computer system is a hard drive.

  • How are components typically represented in a system diagram?

    -Components in a system diagram are typically represented as rectangles, with arrows connecting them to show the flow of data.

  • What should arrows indicate in a system diagram?

    -Arrows should indicate the direction of data flow between components, showing whether the data is input or output.

  • Can system diagrams use graphical symbols instead of rectangles? If so, why?

    -Yes, system diagrams can use graphical symbols, such as clip art or stick figures, to make the diagram more visually appealing and easier to interpret.

  • What should you consider when interpreting a system diagram with non-standard symbols?

    -When interpreting a system diagram with non-standard symbols, you should consider how the symbols connect and represent the flow of data, keeping in mind the general purpose of input and output devices.

  • What is a common setup depicted in a system diagram for a data center's security system?

    -A common setup might show various devices connected to a central computer, indicating the flow of data between input and output devices within the security system of the data center.

Outlines

00:00

🖥️ Understanding System Diagrams

This paragraph introduces the concept of system diagrams, emphasizing their distinct nature compared to other types of diagrams like flowcharts and data flow diagrams. It explains that system diagrams illustrate the connections between various components of a computer system, such as input devices (e.g., keyboard, mouse, microphone), processing units (e.g., CPU, graphics card), output devices (e.g., monitor, speaker), and storage devices (e.g., hard drive). The paragraph also provides an example of a system diagram for a data center's security system, showing how devices are represented as rectangles and connected by arrows indicating the direction of data flow. It concludes by noting the flexibility in the representation of system diagrams, which may include more graphical elements for visual appeal.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡System Diagrams

System diagrams are visual representations that illustrate how different components of a computer system are interconnected. In the context of the video, they are distinct from flowcharts, data flow diagrams, and information flow diagrams. The script uses the example of a data center's security system to demonstrate how system diagrams can represent the relationship between various devices and a central computer, emphasizing the importance of understanding how components work together in a networked environment.

💡Flowcharts

Flowcharts are diagrams that represent a workflow or process through the use of symbols and arrows. The script mentions flowcharts to differentiate them from system diagrams, indicating that while they may look similar, their purpose is different. Flowcharts focus on the sequence of steps in a process, whereas system diagrams focus on the connectivity between system components.

💡Data Flow Diagrams

Data flow diagrams (DFDs) are a specific type of diagram used to visualize the 'flow' of data within a system. The script distinguishes DFDs from system diagrams by highlighting that DFDs concentrate on the movement of data, rather than the physical or logical connections between hardware components as system diagrams do.

💡Information Flow Diagrams

Information flow diagrams are similar to data flow diagrams but may include additional details about the information being processed. The script briefly mentions these to contrast with system diagrams, indicating that while they share some visual similarities, their focus is on the flow of information rather than the system's architecture.

💡Computer Systems

Computer systems refer to the collection of hardware and software components that work together to perform computational tasks. The script defines a computer system in terms of input devices, processing units, output devices, and storage, providing a comprehensive view of what constitutes a functioning system.

💡Input Devices

Input devices are hardware components that allow data to be entered into a computer system. The script gives examples such as a keyboard, mouse, and microphone, which are essential for interacting with the system and providing it with the necessary data to process.

💡Processing Units

Processing units, such as the CPU or graphics card mentioned in the script, are the components of a computer system responsible for executing operations and computations. They are the 'brain' of the system, performing the actual data processing tasks.

💡Output Devices

Output devices are components that display or convey the results of data processing to the user. The script uses a monitor and speaker as examples, illustrating how these devices receive data from the computer and present it in a form that can be perceived by the user.

💡Storage

Storage in the context of computer systems refers to the devices or media that hold data, programs, and other information persistently. The script mentions hard drives as an example of storage, which is crucial for retaining data even when the system is not in operation.

💡Data Center

A data center is a facility that houses a large number of servers and other computing resources, often used for cloud storage and services. The script uses a data center as an example to explain how system diagrams can represent the security system of such an environment, showing the interconnection of various devices.

💡Security System

The security system in the context of the script refers to the measures and devices used to protect a data center or computer system from unauthorized access or threats. The system diagram of a data center's security system would illustrate the components involved in securing the facility, such as firewalls, surveillance cameras, and access control systems.

Highlights

System diagrams show how computer systems connect together.

A computer system requires input devices, processing, output devices, and storage.

Examples of input devices include keyboard, mouse, and microphone.

Processing components may be the CPU or a graphics card.

Output devices can be a monitor or a speaker.

Storage devices include hard drives.

System diagrams differ from flowcharts, data flow diagrams, and information flow diagrams.

System diagrams use rectangles to represent devices and arrows to show connections.

Arrows indicate the direction of data flow between input and output devices.

A data center security system example illustrates a typical system diagram.

System diagrams may use simple shapes or more graphical representations for visual appeal.

Graphical system diagrams can include clip art, stick figures, or fancier symbols.

The main purpose of system diagrams is to convey how components connect and interact.

Interpretation of graphical system diagrams requires understanding of data flow direction.

System diagrams are useful for visualizing complex computer system architectures.

There are no set symbols for system diagrams, allowing for flexibility in representation.

System diagrams help in understanding the functional components of a computer system.

Transcripts

play00:00

hi

play00:01

let's talk now about system diagrams

play00:04

which are different to flowcharts

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different to data flow diagrams

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different to information flow diagrams

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of course they look similar because they

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are diagrams but they are a little bit

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different so systems diagrams

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show how computer systems connect

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together and by computer system

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i mean something like this

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we need components but do the following

play00:27

to have a functioning computer system

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we've got some input devices we've got

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some processing going on we've got some

play00:33

output devices

play00:35

and we have storage as well so for

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example in a computer you've got a

play00:40

keyboard you've got a mouse i'm talking

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to a microphone right now those input

play00:44

devices a process will be something like

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the cpu or a graphics card and an output

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would be something like a monitor or a

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speaker

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storage would be your hard drive

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and

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so on so

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we need those components that's what we

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mean by a computer system

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now to show you an example system

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diagram these don't really have

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set symbols like some of the other ones

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we've looked at do

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let's say you've got a data center where

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lots of servers are located maybe for

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cloud storage and this system diagram is

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showing the security system of a data

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center so

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where you might show this is just what

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are the devices used in this system and

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in a simple way you're going to show

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them as

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rectangles

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and

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arrows should be used to connect up

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these devices now

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if you've got input and output devices

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the arrows should have directions so a

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monitor is an output device so when it's

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plugged into the header security's

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computer the arrow should go from their

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computer to the monitor

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likewise a keyboard is an input device

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and so should go in to the computer not

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out

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some might have two arrows if it was

play01:57

going back and forwards um it does

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depend so

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um just

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one final thing like i say very not

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there are not set symbols for system

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diagrams they just show how things

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connect some different devices involved

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hopefully you can see that these devices

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are i think sensible the sort of things

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a data center would have

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and they're connected to a central

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computer that would be quite a common

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setup

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now

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because there are no set symbols you

play02:25

will occasionally see more graphical

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uses

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so you might see actual clip art or

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stick figures or

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fancier symbols instead of just

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rectangles but really they're conveying

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the same meaning that is to make things

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a little bit more visually appealing

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and these could be anything so you just

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need to look at it and interpret it and

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think hard about how they connect the

play02:48

input devices give something to a

play02:49

computer

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output devices take some data from the

play02:52

computer so that's what the arrows are

play02:55

trying to communicate

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Etiquetas Relacionadas
System DiagramsData CentersComputer SystemsInput DevicesProcessing UnitsOutput DevicesStorage DevicesSecurity SystemsCloud StorageGraphical SymbolsTechnical Communication
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