Einbürgerung 2024: Alle Voraussetzungen mit dem neuen Gesetz!

Migrando

6 Jun 202413:10

Summary

TLDRThe video script outlines the new German naturalization law effective from June 27, 2024, simplifying the process with key changes: eligibility after 5 years of residence or 3 years with a C1 language certificate, the introduction of dual citizenship, and the elimination of the need to renounce previous citizenship. It also clarifies common misconceptions, emphasizing that an unlimited residence permit is not mandatory and that temporary contracts are acceptable. The script guides viewers on the necessary documents and conditions, including language proficiency and integration tests, aiming to prevent rejection of well-integrated applicants.

Takeaways

📅 The new naturalization law in Germany came into effect on June 27, 2024.
🏡 One can apply for German citizenship after 5 years of residence, or 3 years with a C1 language certificate.
🛂 Legal residence is required for naturalization, with some exceptions for certain types of residence permits.
📚 If you have a blocked residence permit that does not allow for direct naturalization, you can apply for a change to an unrestricted permit.
📖 Proof of a valid national passport from your home country is generally needed, but there are alternatives for those without one.
📋 A declaration of loyalty is required, affirming commitment to the Federal Republic of Germany and adherence to its constitution.
💰 You must prove financial self-sufficiency for yourself and your family, not being dependent on state benefits.
🏛 Double citizenship is now allowed in Germany, removing the previous requirement to renounce your original citizenship.
🚫 Criminal convictions can hinder naturalization, but there are exceptions for minor offenses.
🗣️ A B1 language certificate is generally required after 5 years of residence, with exceptions for certain educational achievements or being a native speaker.
📝 An integration test ('Einbürgerungstest' or 'TestDaF') is needed, with exemptions for those with German educational qualifications.
📁 A variety of documents are required for the naturalization application, including proof of residence, identity, language proficiency, and financial means.

Q & A

When did the new naturalization law come into effect in Germany?
-The new naturalization law came into effect on June 27, 2024.
How many years of residence in Germany are required for naturalization under the new law?
-Under the new law, you can be naturalized after 5 years of residence in Germany, and with a C1 language certificate, it is possible after just 3 years.
What is the minimum requirement for a legal stay in Germany for naturalization purposes?
-For naturalization, you need at least a temporary residence permit, although having an indefinite residence permit is also acceptable.
Are there any residence titles that prevent direct naturalization according to the new law?
-Yes, there are certain residence titles that are blocked for direct naturalization, which are listed in paragraph 10 of the law.
What should I do if my residence title is blocked for naturalization?
-If your residence title is blocked, you should apply for a different temporary or indefinite residence permit that is not blocked for naturalization, such as a settlement permit.
What is the importance of a valid national passport from your home country for naturalization?
-A valid national passport from your home country is important for the naturalization process, but there are various options for naturalization without a valid passport through the so-called step model.
What does a loyalty declaration involve in the context of German naturalization?
-A loyalty declaration involves signing a document where you pledge allegiance to the Federal Republic of Germany and agree to abide by the constitution without violating it.
What is required to prove secured livelihood for naturalization?
-To prove a secured livelihood, you must show that you can support yourself and your family independently without relying on state benefits, such as unemployment benefits or social assistance.
Is it necessary to renounce one's previous citizenship when applying for German naturalization under the new law?
-No, the previous requirement to renounce one's previous citizenship has been removed under the new law, allowing for dual citizenship.
What are the exceptions to the rule that a person cannot be naturalized if they have a criminal record?
-There are exceptions for minor offenses, such as convictions for a fine up to 90 day fines or a suspended prison sentence up to 3 months. However, more severe offenses can prevent naturalization until the sentence is expunged.
What language proficiency is required for naturalization after 5 years of residence in Germany?
-A B1 language proficiency certificate is required for naturalization after 5 years of residence, with exceptions for certain cases like having a German school or university degree, or being a native speaker.
What is the integration test referred to as 'Einbürgerungstest' or 'TestDaF' in the context of German naturalization?
-The integration test, known as 'Einbürgerungstest' or 'TestDaF', is a test that assesses knowledge of the German language, society, and legal system, and is required for naturalization unless certain exceptions apply.
What are the common misconceptions about the naturalization process in Germany mentioned in the script?
-Some common misconceptions include the belief that an indefinite residence permit is required, that naturalization is impossible without a valid national passport, that a permanent employment contract is necessary, that contributions to the German pension insurance for 60 months are required, and that naturalization without a language certificate is not permissible.
What are the three main changes introduced by the new naturalization law in Germany?
-The three main changes are the possibility of naturalization after 5 years if the requirements are met, the option to naturalize after 3 years with a C1 language certificate, and the introduction of dual citizenship.

Outlines

00:00

🏛️ German Citizenship Requirements

The script outlines the updated conditions for German citizenship under the new Nationality Act, effective June 7, 2024. It highlights the ten main requirements one must meet to become a German citizen, including the duration of residence (5 years with the possibility of 3 years with a C1 language certificate), legal residence status, possession of a valid passport, loyalty declaration, securing one's livelihood, and not having to renounce one's previous nationality. It also discusses the complexities of certain prerequisites such as changing one's residence status if it's blocked for citizenship and the various documents needed for the application.

05:00

📜 Documentation and Common Misconceptions

This paragraph delves into the documentation required for the citizenship application, such as proof of residence, identity documents, proof of language proficiency, and the integration test. It also addresses common misconceptions about the citizenship process, clarifying that an indefinite residence permit is not always necessary, and that certain exceptions apply to the language proficiency requirement. The paragraph emphasizes the importance of understanding the updated laws and provides resources for further guidance, including a free test on migrando.de to check eligibility.

10:00

📚 Additional Requirements and Myths Debunked

The final paragraph discusses additional requirements for German citizenship, including being free of serious criminal convictions, providing proof of integration, and submitting various documents such as employment contracts, tax returns, and housing contracts. It also debunks more myths about the citizenship process, like the necessity of having paid into the German pension system for a certain period, and clarifies that the new law has made it easier for people to acquire dual citizenship, thus reducing headaches for many applicants. The paragraph concludes with a summary of the video's main points and an invitation for viewers to like, subscribe, and avoid common pitfalls in the citizenship application process.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Naturalization Law

The term 'Naturalization Law' refers to the legal framework that governs the process by which a foreign national can become a citizen of a country. In the context of the video, the new naturalization law in Germany, effective from June 27, 2024, has changed the prerequisites for obtaining German citizenship, which is central to the video's theme.

💡Residence Duration

Residence Duration is the length of time an individual has lived in a country. The script mentions that under the new law, one can become naturalized after 5 years of residence in Germany, or even after 3 years with a C1 language certificate, highlighting the importance of this concept in the naturalization process.

💡Legal Residence

Legal Residence is the status of living in a country with the necessary permits and rights. The video script explains that for naturalization, one needs at least a temporary residence permit, although a permanent one is also acceptable, showing the necessity of this status for the naturalization eligibility.

💡Pass and Identity Verification

Pass and Identity Verification refers to the process of confirming one's identity, typically through a valid passport from the country of origin. The script discusses the complexities that may arise if an individual does not possess a valid national passport and the alternative pathways available for such cases.

💡Loyalty Declaration

A Loyalty Declaration is a statement in which an individual affirms their commitment to the values and laws of the country they wish to join. In the video, it is mentioned as a simple requirement where one signs a declaration of loyalty to the Federal Republic of Germany.

💡Financial Self-Sufficiency

Financial Self-Sufficiency means having the means to support oneself without reliance on public assistance. The script emphasizes that Germany requires proof of this to ensure that applicants for naturalization are not dependent on state benefits, which is a key requirement for the naturalization process.

💡Dual Citizenship

Dual Citizenship is the status of having citizenship in two countries simultaneously. The video explains that Germany has introduced the concept of dual citizenship, eliminating the previous requirement to renounce one's original citizenship to gain German citizenship, which is a significant change discussed in the script.

💡Criminal Record

A Criminal Record is a history of criminal convictions. The video script mentions that having a criminal record can affect one's eligibility for naturalization, with certain exceptions for minor offenses, which is an important consideration in the naturalization process.

💡Language Proficiency

Language Proficiency refers to the ability to communicate effectively in a language. The script states that a B1 language certificate is required for naturalization after 5 years, with exceptions for those who have completed German education or are native speakers, illustrating the importance of language skills in the naturalization process.

💡Integration Test

An Integration Test assesses an individual's knowledge of the culture, politics, and society of the country they wish to join. The video mentions the 'Einbürgerungstest' or 'TestDaF' as a simple test that is required for naturalization, with exceptions for those with German educational qualifications.

💡Documentation

Documentation refers to the various papers and certificates required to support an application, such as proof of residence, identity, language proficiency, and financial self-sufficiency. The script provides an overview of the types of documents needed for the naturalization application, which is essential for understanding the procedural aspects of the process.

Highlights

The new naturalization law in Germany has changed the conditions for naturalization.

The new law came into effect on June 7, 2024.

You can be naturalized in Germany after 5 years of residence, or 3 years with a C1 language certificate.

A legal residence permit is required for naturalization, but some residence titles are blocked for direct naturalization.

If your residence title is blocked, you can change it to another type that is not blocked for naturalization.

Having a valid passport from your home country is essential, but there are options for those without one.

A loyalty declaration is required, signifying commitment to the Federal Republic of Germany.

You must secure your livelihood without being dependent on state benefits.

Dual citizenship is now allowed in Germany, removing the need to renounce your previous citizenship.

You must not have a criminal record, but there are exceptions for minor offenses.

A B1 language certificate is required after 5 years of residence for naturalization, with exceptions for certain qualifications.

An integration test, called 'Einbürgerungstest' or 'TestDaF', is needed, but there are exemptions for certain educational backgrounds.

Numerous documents are required for the naturalization process, including residence permits and proof of identity.

Common misconceptions about naturalization are addressed, such as the need for an unlimited residence permit and a permanent work contract.

The video provides a free test on migrando.de to check eligibility for naturalization.

The video concludes with a summary of the new naturalization law and its main changes.