PEDAHULUAN TWK

Summary

This video script discusses the essential topics of the Indonesian Civil Servant Test (TWK), covering five key areas: nationalism, integrity, patriotism, state pillars, and the Indonesian language. It emphasizes the importance of understanding the principles behind each topic for effective application and high-order thinking. The speaker also outlines the test's scoring system, highlighting the need to answer at least 13 out of 30 questions correctly to meet the minimum passing score of 65. Tips for tackling narrative, implementation, and inferential question types are provided to help candidates manage time and select the right answers.

Takeaways

• 📚 The script discusses the material of the National Civil Servant Test (TWK), which is essential for preparing to take the CPNS exam in Indonesia.
• 🇮🇩 The material is divided into five main topics: nationalism, integrity, love for the country, state pillars, and the Indonesian language.
• 🏛️ State pillars consist of four elements: Pancasila, UUD45, Bineka Tunggal Ika, and the Republic of Indonesia (RI), which are the foundation of the country.
• 📝 The script emphasizes the importance of understanding the principles and applications of each topic in the TWK, not just memorizing them.
• 🕵️‍♂️ The test questions come in various types, including narrative, implementation, speculation, and contextual, requiring different approaches to answer.
• 🕵️‍♀️ For narrative questions, the speaker suggests directly reading the questions first to identify which can be answered immediately and which require information from the narrative.
• 🛠️ Implementation questions require understanding and applying principles from the TWK material to given case scenarios, testing the ability to deduce and explain actions or violations.
• 🤔 Speculative questions demand a broader understanding and higher-order thinking skills, as they may not be directly answered by memorization alone.
• 📈 The grading system of the TWK is based on a point system, with correct answers awarded 5 points each, and incorrect answers receiving 0 points.
• 🎯 The minimum passing score, according to the latest regulation from Menpan RB, is 65 points, which means correctly answering at least 13 out of 30 questions.
• 💪 The speaker encourages participants to aim for a deep understanding of the TWK material to confidently answer correctly and exceed the minimum passing score.

Q & A

What does 'twk' stand for in the context of the script?

In the script, 'twk' refers to 'Tes Wawasan Kebangsaan,' which is the National Insight Test in Indonesia.

What are the five main topics covered in the twk material according to the latest information mentioned in the script?

The five main topics covered in the twk material are nationalism, integrity, love for the country, state pillars, and the Indonesian language.

What are the four state pillars mentioned in the script?

The four state pillars mentioned are Pancasila, the 1945 Constitution (UUD45), the Unity in Diversity (Bhinneka Tunggal Ika), and the Indonesian flag (Samboyonegara).

What is the minimum passing score for the twk according to the latest regulation from Menpan RB number 321 of 2024?

The minimum passing score for the twk, as per the latest regulation, is 65.

How many correct answers are needed out of 30 questions to achieve the minimum passing score of 65 in the twk?

To achieve the minimum passing score of 65, one must answer correctly at least 13 out of 30 questions, as each correct answer is worth 5 points.

What is the purpose of having narrative-type questions in the twk?

The purpose of narrative-type questions is to provide a lot of information and take up the examinee's time, thus testing their ability to manage time and focus on the task at hand.

What is the strategy suggested in the script for dealing with narrative-type questions in the twk?

The suggested strategy is to read the questions first to identify which ones can be answered directly and which ones require information from the narrative, thus saving time.

What is the 'implementative' type of question in the twk, and how should one approach it?

The 'implementative' type of question presents a case scenario and asks examinees to find the appropriate implementation or explain the principles from the twk material. The approach is to understand and apply the principles to the given scenario.

What does the script suggest for understanding the twk material beyond just memorization?

The script suggests that one should understand the basic principles of each topic in the twk to be able to handle different types of questions, especially those requiring higher-order thinking skills.

What is the 'contextual' type of question in the twk, and how should one prepare for it?

The 'contextual' type of question is based on memorization and requires examinees to know the material thoroughly. Preparation involves mastering the foundational knowledge of the twk topics.

What is the final piece of advice given in the script regarding the understanding of twk material?

The final advice is to ensure a solid understanding of the twk material, aiming for more than just the minimum required knowledge to confidently answer the questions correctly.

Outlines

00:00

📚 Introduction to National Ideology Test (TWK)

This paragraph introduces the topic of the National Ideology Test (TWK), a subject that will be discussed in detail. It emphasizes the importance of understanding the test, which is divided into five main sections: nationalism, integrity, love for the country, state pillars, and the Indonesian language. The speaker assures the audience that each section will be thoroughly covered in subsequent discussions. Additionally, the paragraph introduces the concept of 'pilar negara' or state pillars, which include Pancasila, the 1945 Constitution, Bina Teguh Negara, and the national motto 'Bhinneka Tunggal Ika'. The speaker encourages the audience to pay attention to this crucial aspect of the TWK.

05:01

🔍 Understanding TWK Question Types and Strategies

The second paragraph delves into the different types of questions that can appear in the TWK, including narrative, implementation, speculation, and contextual questions. The speaker explains the characteristics of each question type and provides strategies for tackling them effectively. For narrative questions, the advice is to read the questions first to identify information that can be answered directly, saving time. Implementation questions require understanding and explaining the principles from the provided case studies. Speculative questions demand a broader understanding of the material, as they often involve higher-order thinking skills. Finally, the speaker discusses the importance of memorizing the material for contextual questions but emphasizes that memorization alone is not sufficient for success in the TWK.

10:06

🏆 Scoring System and Mastery of TWK

The final paragraph discusses the scoring system of the TWK, with the goal of achieving the highest possible score. It mentions the minimum passing score as set by the latest regulation from Menpan RB, which is 65 points. The scoring system awards 5 points for each correct answer and 0 points for incorrect ones. With a total of 30 questions, participants must answer at least 13 correctly to meet the minimum passing score. The speaker stresses the importance of not only achieving the minimum score but also aiming for a higher score to ensure success. The paragraph concludes with a reminder of the need to thoroughly understand and master the TWK material for future detailed discussions.

Keywords

💡TWK

TWK stands for 'Tes Wawasan Kebangsaan' which translates to 'National Awareness Test' in English. It is a test designed to assess the awareness and understanding of Indonesian citizens regarding the nation's values, principles, and identity. In the video, TWK is the central theme, as the speaker discusses the structure, content, and types of questions that appear in the test, emphasizing the importance of understanding the material to achieve a high score.

💡Nasionalisme

Nasionalisme, or 'nationalism', refers to the sentiment of loyalty and devotion to one's nation. In the context of the video, it is one of the five main topics covered in the TWK, indicating the importance of understanding and promoting national unity and pride among Indonesian citizens.

💡Integritas

Integritas, or 'integrity', is a concept that emphasizes honesty, consistency, and the upholding of strong moral principles. In the video, it is mentioned as one of the key topics in the TWK, suggesting that individuals should demonstrate these qualities in their actions and decisions, reflecting the values expected of Indonesian citizens.

💡Bela Negara

Bela Negara, which translates to 'defending the nation', is a concept that involves protecting and preserving the nation's interests, sovereignty, and integrity. It is mentioned in the video as part of the TWK material, highlighting the expectation that citizens should be prepared to stand up for their country.

💡Pilar Negara

Pilar Negara, or 'pillars of the state', refers to the foundational principles that support the Indonesian state. In the video, the speaker explains that these pillars include Pancasila, the 1945 Constitution (UUD45), the Unity of Indonesia (Bhinneka Tunggal Ika), and the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (RI). Understanding these pillars is crucial for TWK preparation.

💡Pancasila

Pancasila is the philosophical foundation of the Indonesian state, consisting of five principles that guide the nation's politics and society. It is one of the pillars of the state mentioned in the video, and understanding Pancasila is essential for TWK as it reflects the core values of the nation.

💡UUD45

UUD45 refers to the 'Undang-Undang Dasar 1945', or the 1945 Constitution of Indonesia. It is another pillar of the state and is highlighted in the video as a fundamental document that outlines the governance and structure of the Indonesian state, making it a key area of study for TWK.

💡Bhinneka Tunggal Ika

Bhinneka Tunggal Ika is a Sanskrit phrase that means 'Unity in Diversity' and is used as a motto to celebrate the diversity of cultures and peoples within Indonesia while maintaining national unity. It is one of the state's pillars and is discussed in the video as a concept that participants of TWK should understand.

💡Narrative Questions

Narrative questions are a type of question in the TWK that present a long paragraph of information, aiming to test the test-taker's ability to process and extract relevant details. The video script mentions these questions as a way to challenge test-takers' focus and time management skills, as they require reading through extensive information to find the answer.

💡Implementative Questions

Implementative questions in the TWK require test-takers to apply the principles learned from the material to specific cases or scenarios. The video mentions these questions as a way to assess the test-taker's ability to understand and implement the values and principles discussed in the TWK material.

💡Penalaran

Penalaran, or 'penalty', in the context of the video, refers to the negative marking system in the TWK where incorrect answers are given a score of zero. The speaker uses this term to explain the scoring system and to emphasize the importance of understanding the material thoroughly to avoid penalties.

Highlights

Introduction to the material of twk (Tes Wawasan Kebangsaan), a national awareness test.

Explanation of the five main components of twk material: nationalism, integrity, love for the country, state pillars, and Indonesian language.

Clarification that the material will be discussed in detail, chapter by chapter.

Introduction to the concept of state pillars, including Pancasila, UUD45, Bineka Tunggal Ika, and the Republic of Indonesia.

Emphasis on the importance of understanding the state pillars for a deeper comprehension of twk.

Discussion on the characteristics of twk questions, including narrative, implementation, and inferential types.

Tips for dealing with narrative questions to save time during the test.

Explanation of implementation questions that require finding suitable implementations from given cases.

The importance of understanding the principles from each chapter to answer inferential questions effectively.

Advice against relying solely on memorization for twk, emphasizing the need for a deeper understanding.

Introduction to the scoring system of twk, with a minimum passing score of 65 points.

Calculation of the minimum number of correct answers required to pass the test, which is 13 out of 30 questions.

The necessity of understanding twk thoroughly to ensure a high score beyond the passing threshold.

Encouragement for participants to aim for a deep understanding of twk to increase the chances of success.

The significance of not only memorizing but also strengthening the foundational knowledge of twk.

Closing remarks, expressing hope for a better understanding of twk and thanking participants for their attention.

Transcripts

[Musik]

Oke bismillahirrahmanirahim

asalamualaikum warahmatullahi

wabarakatuh Halo teman-teman semuanya

Eh Pada kesempatan kali ini kita akan

membahas materi daripada twk nah sebelum

kita masuk lebih jauh tentu kita harus

berkenalan dulu nih dengan tes wawasan

kebangsaan atau yang akrab kita kenal

dengan yang namanya twk kira-kira untuk

mempersiapkan diri dalam melaksanakan

ces CPNS nanti kira-kira apa-apa saja

materi yang harus dipahami seputar

daripada

twk jika kita mengacu kepada informasi

yang terbaru yang tersedia materi

daripada twk ini terdiri dari lima BAB

ya atau lima jenis materi yang pertama

ada yang namanya

nasionalisme setelah nasionalisme ada

yang namanya

integritas setelah integritas ada bela

negara kemudian pilar negara dan bahasa

Indonesia Nah meskipun dari sini kita

melihat materinya

Itu menjelaskan seputar tentang perihal

kenegaraan

teman-teman enggak usah khawatir karena

di sini kita akan membahas secara detail

bab per bab yang akan menjadi materi

soal dari twk catatan penting yang perlu

teman-teman perhatikan di pilar negara

buat teman-teman yang belum tahu nih

kira-kira pilar negara itu apa saja nah

pilar negara itu terdiri dari empat

jenis pilar yaitu ada Pancasila

setelah Pancasila ada

uud45 setelah itu ada bineka

tunggalika selaku semboya negara ya

Pancasila selaku dasar negara

uud45 selaku dasar e konstitusi negara

bineka tunggalika selaku sembo Negara

yang terakhir ada

RI nah ini adalah materi yang perlu kita

pelajari lebih lanjut untuk memahami

twk

selanjutnya selain daripada materi Apa

yang harus kita ketahui Apa yang harus

kita kenali daripada twk ini tipal soal

dari twk jadi karakteristik soal dari

twk itu sejauh ini adaemp jenis karakter

dan ini harus kita pahami satu persatu

ada yang namanya karakter soal naratif

maknanya apa dia akan menunjukkan

paragraf panjang tipikal soal ini dia

akan lebih menyajikan informasi yang

banyak

tujuannya untuk menyita waktu

kita karena kalau kita baca paragraf itu

pasti Butuh waktu yang panjang banget

karena

waktu kita

kesita kita jadi enggak fokus dalam

mengerjakan soal akhirnya malah jadi

salah nah ini menjadi salah satu cara

untuk

menseleksi siapa yang tidak sanggup

untuk menyelesaikan soal secara naratif

lantas Bagaimana tips and triknya tips

dan trik kalau kita menghadapi soal yang

naratif caranya adalah langsung baca ke

pertanyaannya kenapa seperti itu karena

dengan kita langsung membaca pertanyaan

kita akan menemukan dua karakter

pertanyaan ada pertanyaan yang bisa

langsung

dijawab ada pertanyaan

yang mengikuti informasi dari

narasi kalau kita ketemu dengan soal

yang bisa langsung dijawab otomatis ini

langsung menghemat waktu

ya tujuan mereka menyita waktu kita jadi

kalah kita bisa mempersingkat waktu

pengerjaan soal tapi kalau misalnya kita

ketemu soal yang mengikuti narasi jangan

khawatir Kenapa karena kita jadi tahu

kita jadi punya nih informasi yang

dibutuhin informasi yang harus kita cari

nanti di

narasi karena kita sudah tahu apa yang

ditanya

Oke jelas ya sejauh ini ya sekarang kita

masuk kepada karakter atau tipikal yang

implementatif nah karakter atau tipikal

yang implementatif ini akan

menceritakan contoh kasus kemudian

teman-teman akan diminta untuk mencari

implementasi yang sesuai satu yang kedua

disampaikan prinsip ya daripada bab di

twk baru diminta untuk menjelaskan

implementasi yang linear atau

pelanggaran dari contoh kasus yang sudah

diberikan jadi implementatif ini adalah

bagaimana teman-teman bisa

menyimpulkan Dan juga bagaimana

teman-teman bisa memiliki wawasan yang

cukup terhadap perilaku penerapan sikap

berbangsa dan bernegara

menyimpulkan dan juga

memahami memahami daripada penerapan

perilaku berbangsa dan

bernegara saya nulisnya di sini perilaku

yang dimaksud aja

ya yang dimaksud

soal nanti akan kita lihat dari bab

perbab karakter dan daripada soal ini

bagaimana ya sehingga teman-teman akan

bisa lebih terbayang untuk memahami

materi-materi yang terkait di sini

kemudian ada tipikal soal penalaran nah

tipikal soal penalaran

ini akan membutuhkan wawasan yang lebih

luas lagi kenapa Karena kalau misalnya

kita cuma memahami materi twk secara

kontekstual secara hafalan itu bukan

menjadi solusi yang tepat karena ini

Bukan soal ujian sekolah ya jadi jangan

sekali-kali coba memahami twk itu cuma

untuk hafalan saja enggak ada soal yang

tipikalnya penalaran atau biasanya orang

bilangnya hots ya high order thinking

jadi membutuhkan kemampuan yang berpikir

yang lebih tinggi lagi caranya bagaimana

caranya teman-teman harus bisa memahami

prinsip dasar dari setiap B

karena kalau misalnya kita sudah paham

betul kalau kita sudah menguasai prinsip

dasar dari suatu bab di twk maka mau

dijabarkan mau dihadapkan dengan soal

tipe Apun kita sudah tahu nih arahnya ke

mana kita sudah punya panduannya kita

sudah punya

gpsnya baru yang

terakhiralah tipal soal yang kontekstual

atau orang biasa bilangnya hafalan nah

nih ini baru benar kalau misalnya

teman-teman menghafal Tapi kan enggak

mungkin ya Dari sekian banyak soal twk

semuanya karakternya kontekstual enggak

mungkin pasti ada karakter-karakter soal

yang lain nah ini harus dipahami dan

juga harus di

ee dikuatkan secara pondasi bahwa

teman-teman semua bisa menguasai ketika

berhadapan dengan tipikal soal

apapun Oke recording in progress

kemudian kita coba lanjut sekarang

mengenai Sistem poin dari soal

twk tentu target kita di sini ingin

mencapai poin yang setinggi-tingginya

karena untuk memperoleh nilai yang

terbaik dari ee peserta yang lain kalau

kita melihat dari keputusan Menpan RB

nomor 321 tahun 2024 yang terbaru

mengenai nilai ambang batas

skd nilai ambang batas atau nilai

minimal paling minimal adalah

65 sedangkan dari sistem penilaian twk

jawaban yang benar dinilai 5 poin yang

salah dinilai 0 poin sehingga kalau

misalnya soal dari twk itu totalnya ada

30

maka kita harus menjawab paling minimal

benar 13 soal karena 65 kalau dibagi

5 hasilnya kan 13 ya 5 hasilnya dari

poin tadi jawaban benarnya nilainya 5

Berarti 13 soal harus menjawab Benar

totalnya ada 30 soal berarti lebih Sori

kurang dari 50%

kurang dari 50% harus dijawab

benar sehingga kalau kita melihat

kondisi yang seperti ini pemahaman

daripada twk

haruslah paling minimal teman-teman

menguasai secara

setengah itu paling dasarnya ya jadi

teman-teman itu harus bisa memahami twk

jawaban yang benar yang yakin banget

itueng dari 30 soal Minal soalh soal itu

teman-teman sudah benar-benar yakin

bulat jawabannya adalah itu itu paling

minimal Tapi minimal aja enggak cukup ya

karena kita kan di sini bukan mengejar

ee melampaui ambang batas bukan kita

mengejar kelolosan kita mengejar

kelulusan sehingga harus dikejar lebih

banyak lagi jawaban yang benar namun di

sini saya sampaikan supaya menjadi

bayangan teman-teman semua kira-kira

kalau kita menghadapi materi twk

minimal harus jawab Benar berapa oke ya

untuk pengenalan twk Saya rasa cukup

sampai di sini teman-teman semua

ee ke depannya nanti kita akan lihat

materi-materi bab perbab mengenai twk

supaya bisa lebih detail dan juga lebih

memperkuat prinsip dasar dalam memahami

materi twk oke Saya rasa cukup sekian ya

sampai di sini dulu untuk pertemuan kita

Semoga teman-teman dapat memahami dan

mengenali twk lebih baik lagi saya

ucapkan terima kasih saya akhiri

wasalamualaikum warahmatullahi

wabarakatuh sampai jumpa semuanya dadah