Communication Aids ( Purposive Communication)

Summary

This video explores communication aids and strategies using technology to enhance effective communication. It covers the definition of AAC (augmentative and alternative communication) devices, distinguishing between unaided and aided communication. The video also introduces multi-modal communication, which combines multiple modes such as written, audio, visual, and gestural elements to convey meaning. The discussion extends to multimodal texts, both paper-based and digital, highlighting their evolution alongside digital communication technologies. Examples include books, social media, and transmedia, like the Hunger Games franchise, showcasing the versatility and growth of communication tools.

Takeaways

• 😀 Communication aids help achieve effective communication by supporting or replacing spoken communication.
• 😀 AAC (Augmentative and Alternative Communication) devices include a wide range of techniques and tools for enhancing communication.
• 😀 Unaided communication involves using body language, gestures, vocalizations, and sign language without additional equipment.
• 😀 Aided communication uses equipment ranging from low-tech options like books and symbols to high-tech devices like smartphones and tablets.
• 😀 Multi-modal communication involves the strategic use of two or more communication modes to convey meaning, such as written, audio, visual, and gestural modes.
• 😀 Written or linguistic modes use spoken and written language through vocabulary, structure, and grammar.
• 😀 Audio modes encompass sounds, music, noises, pitch, and rhythm, which contribute to the communication experience.
• 😀 Visual modes focus on still and moving images, such as pictures, videos, and symbols, to enhance understanding.
• 😀 Gestural modes involve body movement, facial expressions, eye movements, and body language to communicate.
• 😀 Spatial modes relate to the organization and positioning of objects in physical space, influencing communication through proximity and layout.
• 😀 Multi-modal texts can be paper-based (e.g., comics, posters, and books), digital (e.g., eBooks, websites, and social media), or live (e.g., performances and events), offering diverse ways to communicate knowledge.

Q & A

What is the primary goal of the video discussed in the script?

The primary goal is to help individuals become effective communicators by using communication aids and strategies, specifically through the use of technology.

What does the term 'communication aids' mean?

Communication aids, also referred to as AAC (Augmentative and Alternative Communication) devices, are tools or techniques that support or replace spoken communication. These can range from digital tools to printed materials like books and pamphlets.

What is the difference between unaided and aided communication?

Unaided communication involves using no additional equipment, relying only on body language, gestures, vocalizations, or signed language. Aided communication, on the other hand, uses external equipment ranging from low-tech tools like books and symbols to high-tech devices like smartphones, tablets, and laptops.

What is an example of a low-tech communication aid?

An example of a low-tech communication aid is a book with pictures or symbols that help convey messages without the need for electronic devices.

What is meant by 'multi-modal' communication?

Multi-modal communication refers to the strategic use of two or more communication modes (like written, audio, visual, gestural, or spatial) together to convey meaning. It enhances the communication experience by combining various methods of expression.

What are the different modes used in multi-modal communication?

The modes include written or linguistic (spoken and written language), audio (sound, music, rhythm, silence), visual (images, videos, color, layout), gestural (body language, facial expressions), and spatial (use of space, direction, and positioning).

What is an example of a paper-based multi-modal text?

An example of a paper-based multi-modal text includes comics, picture storybooks, graphic novels, and posters, where written language and visual elements like pictures or graphics are combined.

How has the development of digital communication technologies affected multi-modal literacy?

The development of digital communication technologies has greatly expanded the possibilities for multi-modal literacy. Whereas knowledge once passed through oral stories and written texts, it is now conveyed through various digital platforms such as slide presentations, e-books, blogs, and multimedia like videos and animation.

What is an example of a digital multi-modal text?

An example of a digital multi-modal text is an e-book, a blog, an e-poster, or social media platforms that incorporate text, images, audio, and sometimes even interactive elements to communicate a message.

What is meant by 'transmedia' in the context of multi-modal texts?

Transmedia refers to storytelling across multiple media platforms, such as books, films, web series, and video games, where each medium contributes to telling the same story. An example is 'The Hunger Games,' which has books, movies, and video games all contributing to the same narrative.