A new wireless sensor network for agriculture communities | Reinier van der Lee | TEDxTemecula

TEDx Talks
5 Dec 201816:07

Summary

TLDRThe video script discusses the innovative use of technology in agriculture, particularly in vineyards. It highlights the Ascension Network, an English light technology company, and its role in sustainable agriculture through the use of sensors and online guidance for optimal irrigation. The script also touches on the history of technology, including the Arduino open-source platform, which has revolutionized the way sensors are used worldwide. Furthermore, it explores the potential of long-range wireless technology for monitoring remote areas and the application of these technologies in various fields, such as urban planning and environmental conservation, emphasizing the importance of community collaboration in realizing such networks.

Takeaways

  • 🍇 The script discusses the use of technology in vineyards to improve irrigation and sustainable agriculture, leading to better wine quality.
  • 💧 The Ascension Network uses sensors in vineyards to provide online guidance to farmers for optimal irrigation, resulting in better crop results.
  • 🌐 The script highlights the importance of community networks and collaboration in implementing technology for various applications, including agriculture.
  • 🌱 The use of Arduino, an open-source electronics platform, has been pivotal in the development of agricultural automation, allowing for the sharing of ideas and projects.
  • 🏭 The script mentions the development of a small computer in Italy in 2003, which was instrumental in the creation of devices that interact with sensors, facilitating agricultural automation.
  • 📡 The introduction of wireless technology in 2014 allowed for long-range communication of sensors, powered by batteries, which was a significant advancement for remote monitoring.
  • 🌟 The script touches on the potential of space technology to enhance sensor networks, as demonstrated by a proof of concept where LoRa signals were sent from space.
  • 🌍 The Amsterdam-based project 'The Things Network' is highlighted as an example of a community-driven initiative that uses sensors in boats to monitor water quality.
  • 🚀 The script envisions a future where technology can be used to solve global challenges, such as monitoring remote areas and improving resource management.
  • 🌱 The script concludes by emphasizing the role of community networks and technology in supporting wineries and growers, improving the quality of life, and adapting to changing climate conditions.

Q & A

  • What is the main theme of the song mentioned in the script?

    -The main theme of the song is not explicitly stated, but it seems to be related to the combination of wine and technology, possibly hinting at the integration of modern technology in traditional winemaking practices.

  • What is the purpose of the network owned and operated by wineries?

    -The network owned and operated by wineries is designed to help with irrigation and sustainable agriculture in the region. It uses sensors in vineyards to provide online guidance to farmers for optimal irrigation, leading to better crop results and potentially improving the quality of wine.

  • What does the script suggest about the impact of technology on agriculture?

    -The script suggests that technology, particularly sensor networks and wireless communication, can significantly improve agricultural practices by providing precise data for irrigation and other farming activities, leading to more sustainable and efficient farming methods.

  • What is the significance of Arduino in the context of this script?

    -Arduino is significant as it is an open-source electronics platform that has enabled the development of various projects, including those related to agriculture. It has been instrumental in creating accessible technology for sensor networks, which can be used by people worldwide to start their projects.

  • What is the role of LoRa technology in the script?

    -LoRa technology plays a crucial role in enabling long-range wireless communication for sensors with low power consumption. It is used to monitor and control various aspects of agriculture, such as irrigation, and is part of the solution for creating sustainable and efficient farming practices.

  • How does the script describe the evolution of technology in the Netherlands?

    -The script describes the evolution of technology in the Netherlands through the development of the open-source Arduino board, which has become a standard in forming and sharing ideas and projects. It also mentions the growth of community networks and the use of technology to solve local problems, such as monitoring water levels in Amsterdam.

  • What is the significance of the Kickstarter project mentioned in the script?

    -The Kickstarter project mentioned in the script is significant because it represents the application of sensor networks in a real-world scenario, specifically for monitoring water levels in the canals of Amsterdam. It demonstrates the practical use of technology for community benefit and the power of crowdfunding to support innovative projects.

  • How does the script connect the use of technology in vineyards to broader environmental concerns?

    -The script connects the use of technology in vineyards to broader environmental concerns by highlighting how precise irrigation and monitoring can lead to water conservation and sustainable farming practices. This is particularly relevant in the face of climate change and the need for more efficient use of resources in agriculture.

  • What is the role of community networks in the script's narrative?

    -Community networks play a vital role in the script's narrative as they provide a platform for collaboration and shared resources. They enable local communities to come together, use technology to solve problems, and improve their quality of life, such as by providing free access to the internet or monitoring environmental conditions.

  • How does the script illustrate the potential of technology to improve agricultural practices?

    -The script illustrates the potential of technology to improve agricultural practices by discussing the use of sensor networks, wireless communication, and data analysis to optimize irrigation and resource management. It provides examples of how these technologies have led to significant reductions in water usage and improvements in crop quality.

Outlines

00:00

🍇 Introduction to Wine and Technology

The speaker begins by expressing their appreciation for wine and introduces the main theme of combining technology with agriculture, specifically in winemaking. They mention an English light technology company that operates a network owned by wineries in the Michael Valley, focusing on sustainable agriculture through the use of sensors in vineyards. The network provides online guidance to farmers for optimal irrigation, leading to better crop results and wine quality. The speaker also touches on the 'silent computer revolution' that has been ongoing for 15 years, hinting at the technological advancements that have been made in the field. They invite the audience to join them on a virtual trip to Europe, China, and eventually back to California, setting the stage for a discussion on the integration of technology in various industries.

05:01

🌐 The Evolution of Open Source Technology

This paragraph delves into the history and impact of open source technology, starting with the Arduino board in 2002, which became a standard for sharing and forming ideas and projects. The speaker discusses the development of a small computer in Italy in 2003 and how it was influenced by science fiction and exploration narratives. Arduino's open-source nature allowed for the manufacturing of boards and free software, sparking an open-source movement. The paragraph also highlights the introduction of a wireless technology in 2014 that enabled long-range communication for sensors, powered by batteries, which was a significant advancement over conventional technologies like Bluetooth. The speaker then discusses the importance of the LoRaWAN specification, which allows for communication between sensors and cloud networks, enabling the creation of sensor networks that can be subscribed to for various applications.

10:03

🌱 Implementing Technology in Vineyards

The speaker describes the practical application of technology in vineyards, emphasizing the importance of quality food production and the role of technology in achieving it. They discuss the use of the Arduino platform and LoRaWAN technology to provide extensive coverage in wine country, allowing for the placement of sensors anywhere within the vineyards. The technology is described as reliable and capable of providing consistent coverage over long distances. The paragraph also touches on the community aspect of setting up such networks, highlighting the collaboration between community members and organizations. Examples are given of how this technology has been used to reduce water usage by 50% in some cases, and the potential for its application in other areas such as smart parking solutions and container management.

15:03

🌟 The Future of Community-Driven Technology

In the final paragraph, the speaker wraps up by emphasizing the power of community-driven technology and its potential to help industries like winemaking adapt to changing climate conditions. They stress the importance of collaboration and the sharing of technology to improve quality and yield in agriculture. The speaker also highlights the broader implications of such technology for society, suggesting that it can lead to better quality food, higher yields, and a more sustainable approach to farming. The paragraph concludes with a call to action for embracing technology as a means to enhance traditional practices and face the challenges of climate change.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Wine

Wine is an alcoholic beverage made from fermented grapes or other fruits. In the context of the video, wine represents the agricultural product that is central to the story. The video discusses how technology is being used to improve wine production, particularly in terms of irrigation and sustainable agriculture practices.

💡Technology

Technology refers to the tools, systems, and methods used to achieve a particular goal. The video highlights various technologies, such as sensors and wireless networks, that are being employed to enhance agricultural practices, specifically in vineyards. These technologies aim to optimize irrigation and support sustainable farming.

💡Irrigation

Irrigation is the artificial application of water to land or soil to assist in the growth of crops, including grapes for wine production. The video discusses how technology is being used to improve irrigation practices, leading to better crop yields and more sustainable use of water resources.

💡Sustainable Agriculture

Sustainable agriculture is a farming practice that aims to meet food production needs while preserving environmental health and promoting social equity. The video emphasizes the role of technology in promoting sustainable agriculture, particularly in the context of vineyards and wine production.

💡Sensors

Sensors are devices that detect and respond to some type of input from the external environment. In the video, sensors are mentioned as a key component of the technology used in vineyards to monitor environmental conditions and guide irrigation practices, contributing to more efficient and sustainable farming.

💡Arduino

Arduino is an open-source electronics platform based on easy-to-use hardware and software. The video mentions Arduino as a platform that has been instrumental in the development of sensor networks for agricultural automation. It has enabled the creation of customizable and cost-effective solutions for monitoring and controlling environmental conditions in vineyards.

💡LoRa

LoRa (Long Range) is a wireless technology that enables long-distance communication with low power consumption. The video discusses how LoRa technology is used to create networks that connect sensors in vineyards with the internet, allowing for remote monitoring and management of agricultural practices.

💡Community Networks

Community networks are communication networks established, managed, and used by local communities. The video talks about the establishment of a community network in wine country, which allows for the sharing of technology and resources among vineyards, promoting collaboration and enhancing the overall efficiency of the region's agricultural practices.

💡Climate Change

Climate change refers to long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns. The video touches on the impact of climate change on agriculture, particularly in the context of wine production. It suggests that the use of technology can help vineyards adapt to changing climate conditions and maintain the quality of their crops.

💡Open Source

Open source refers to a type of software or hardware whose design is publicly accessible and can be modified by anyone. The video highlights the importance of open-source platforms like Arduino in fostering innovation and collaboration in technology development, which in turn benefits agricultural practices and sustainability.

💡Wireless Networks

Wireless networks are communication systems that allow data transmission without the use of physical connections. The video discusses the use of wireless networks, particularly LoRa, to connect sensors in vineyards to the internet, enabling real-time data collection and remote management of irrigation systems.

Highlights

Introduction to the concept of using technology in winemaking and sustainable agriculture.

Discussion on the role of networks in providing online guidance to farmers for optimal irrigation.

The impact of technology on improving wine quality and yield.

The silent computer revolution and its influence on technology development over the last 15 years.

The story of Arduino's development and its significance in the open-source movement.

How Arduino's open-source nature allowed for widespread adoption and innovation in sensor technology.

The introduction of a wireless radio chip that enables long-range communication with low power consumption.

The importance of long-range, low-power wireless technology for monitoring sensors in remote areas.

The potential of space technology to enhance sensor networks and its implications for developing countries.

The success of the Kickstarter project that utilized sensors in boats to monitor water quality in Amsterdam.

The rise of community networks and their role in providing free wireless coverage to cities.

The significance of the open-source Arduino board in setting a standard for sharing ideas and projects.

The development of wireless technology that allows sensors to communicate over long distances on battery power.

The creation of a specification for long-range, low-power wide-area networks (LPWAN) to enable sensor communication.

The practical application of technology in supporting wineries and growers through effective sensor networks.

The collaboration between community members and organizations in establishing and maintaining community networks.

The use of technology to reduce water usage in vineyards by 50%, showcasing the potential of smart irrigation.

The broader applications of the network technology beyond vineyards, including smart parking solutions and other urban uses.

The vision for the future of technology in agriculture, emphasizing the importance of community involvement and sustainable practices.

Transcripts

play00:07

like many people

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hi can appreciate a glass

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of god wel made wine

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dit is de mac

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de hoofdrol engelse light technology

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zo mijn technologie

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mix interesting combinatie don't you

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think this song is about

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een nieuw war ascension network owned

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and operated by wineries hier net

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michael valley

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using technology wie help in proef

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irrigation and in proef sustainable

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agriculture in ahoy region

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using the network wie project sensor

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detail van de voor de bal sensors in

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stolt in vineyards and will use that to

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provide online guidance to farmers

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voor optimaal irrigation mening de

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system

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de system will tell you how much and now

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ochtend weer ik eet dat leads to better

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krab results and eventually

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also to whether wine witjes mayn't

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rustiek

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de bevolking go into that are like to

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tell you about de silent computer

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revolution dat heb het ooit al last 15

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years and de online moet of technology

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deppend

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en mede pas potmeter network that wie

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heeft u dna valley en voordat hij would

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like to take you en een virtual trip to

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europe to china' wie van boten space and

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then finally i will be coming back to

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californië en wil en dat bier back home

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intieme kilo zo lets start our

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industrial history tour

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a group in de netherlands' in een age

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vult wordt gp idealism

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en en strong belief that week moet er

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zelf

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big world is yours met helpen of

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technology high-powered books by golfers

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like zilver

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ons ook concealer tijdens de de vader of

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science fiction en alles reading stories

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about deep-sea exploration het

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travelling to the moon and back a life

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and travelling the world to the air and

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her chips

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wat was concealer temperately

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sentry before van these books for witte

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de game reality die for early in my life

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time

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zo van mijn usin de nederlands leds now

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go to italy

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wie go to city cotti freya in de

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noord-west hun partner italy

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waar in 2003 en smal computer was

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developed and ze project for students

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het more importantly voor this story is

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al zoals we de hemel van lokaal bar waar

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de developers wuestenenk oudheid en de

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story koos that they claim op wit neem

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onder de influence of mogen couple of

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years now this device

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interacts with its en vormend using

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sensors zo het meet very well cents was

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easy to work with en dit hebt in jouw

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support for sensors zo het was een

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ideal platform voor agricultural

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auto nation zoom people over world

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started using arduino's en deef richard

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ideas and programs that other people

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could use to kick start room project one

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of the main one of the main advantages

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of the reasons for de succesvolle

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project was der dit was made available

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is open source en open source means that

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you can

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manufactor de arduino boards en de

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studenten software free zoo het slijper

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met de te doen dat je bemint het te doen

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het en this triggert de open source

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make-up movement of zo triggered by

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lokaal sports coming for china

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amelie van de city of chance and rich

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eye concealer

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nowadays de open source capital of the

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world you can buy een arduino board for

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less than dollars dent en dollars witjes

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de voor de voor de we voor de texas

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worden whatever trump is doing right now

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witte

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and if you if you search for arduino en

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amazon you find a wide range of

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sensors available now

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van italy let's go to californium boer

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in 2014

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en zij mike ontdekte company neemt

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thumbtack

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het kort in camarillo introduced en nu

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wireless radio chip met een loods

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answers to communiekleed

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over long range four times longer than

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what was er vele bolwidt

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conventioneel technologisch waarom

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battery power

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wat meet lore difference then why

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en de en de bluetooth en en solar

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networks

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is het een lid treedt speed voor loop

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our long range

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zou you cannot use this wireless

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technology to download videos met wat je

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kent doen we dit is monitor

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sensor dit is 5 maal zo weet wel dat

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sensors honing allen battery voor

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moorden hier nou tried to that with

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yourself a

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hij kan doe het aan jullie niet uw quick

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charge once a day wat was al zo edit in

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2015 was een alliance en aan witte jack

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is if you try to laugh and network wit

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duizend devices de try to communicate je

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je hebt een wicket situation

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en zo wordt de long lines dtd pro bluste

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specificatie net basically provides a

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perscription how this device is niet to

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be heeft in order to communiqué te

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langst each other in een netwerk en nou

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de moment will you owe him being formido

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te space de final frontier

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dit is een dit is een artist impression

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of de north at toe satellite

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dit zijn satellite app store be doing

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their set set to vormelijk miles zoiets

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al oor bed en het was

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joest voor proof of concept waar they

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sent

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lora signals van space toert why why is

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this important this disco's de show that

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you can use space technology

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to make laureth your network for you can

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play flora sensors in remote areas for

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developing countries and door een number

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of companies that are actively working

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in this space na het is moment van space

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let's go back to europe and realize hier

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in amsterdam waar in 2015

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het kickstarter-project neemt de tanks

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network

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heather project where they het sensors

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in stolt in boats

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networ moord in de canals of amsterdam

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and the sensors were supposed to detect

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liep door in de winter period

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nou wat was remarkable about this

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project was de theorie niet het het en

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d2 zo access points to provide for a

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wireless coverage of the city of

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amsterdam

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de zinkt network provides free to use

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community networks werden ouders worden

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users om de network and this concept het

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exploot het sinds 2015 zullen shastri

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iers en daarna

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nearly 5000 community network spotlight

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hoe het moordend 15.000 users

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met aldus in place hierna naar de

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background managers van er iets reed het

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de meest import en milestones voordeur

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major of my story

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aan first in 2002 there was this open

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source

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arduino board heleboel open source de

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game de standard in die zin vormend en

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and share

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people feel i share ideas and programs

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and projects for other people to build

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upon in 2014

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wie god is wireless technology that

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allowed sensors

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to communicate over long distance waarom

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battery power and finally

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er was een specificatie en de vreemd de

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conversatie between

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ga sensors and cloud network providers

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to provide sensor sensor networks that

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help people can subscribe to

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zo met die stream key ingredients and

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place a can now take you back to back la

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en de network that we get real life year

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to support a wineries en

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en growers

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dit is een picture of van de home het

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aanbod in 2000 and together with my wife

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moest het midden toe van persie wifi

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wat ja wie had dit end en hoe je bieber

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kon fronten tweede noot hier droughts

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soon as soort zo that that that brought

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nyon

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de fast lane educational praten om goud

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voor eric definieert en oud voor in

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proeftijd

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naald hem enkele herzien het raam en de

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growth in de nummer of wineries

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en der still your new wine with dad in

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edit hij is wii speak

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they also herzien en increasing in

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quality of crips overlast fifty years

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since its inception of het merk le wine

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valley zo dus een doos

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good quality of life starts in de

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vinyard en aan kuti relation is

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important for quality food using de

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arduino de arduino

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platform en lorenzo en ze wireless

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technology

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wie effectief goed coverage of most of

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them ik liep wine country and that means

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that you can place a sense for any where

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were discovered and just switched on and

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then this context het netwerk en de

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details er vele malon internet

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aan wie je provider bouwt en ten miles

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range en eerder zo'n spotty zo this

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technology word wit line of sight zo wat

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je kunt ze hier is juist de koffer

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jewellery and very reliable coverage dat

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week over

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spots between winchester en lekker

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esther zo dus op 15 maart

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nou dit is een community network and you

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can not

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wil de community network whitout

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collaboration van community members and

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a wonen specifically menschen callouts

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sam sam of de organization that i realy

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would have been helpful and realizing

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this network which can be used by

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everbody first of all i want to mention

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the ranch op california worden district

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switching really helpful in supporting

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dus

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en hell do we have not' belang reviews

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this technology and one de menschen tree

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that actually helped by putting gateways

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onder uw software wineries zo

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that provides a potent maal zo wings and

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and free access for ever bonnie

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doos twee jaar en na doe het in el van

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artikel

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sequence otherwise i get in trouble

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je nou houdt het kozen this is why we

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fight but a red star 2 dc calloway

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den robert en zo nie en los en creek

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miner well-known eens en de even you're

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ever der

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loket een roes en you see this will

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stick sticking aan vetste networking

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talking bout u zult zo high cut mijzelf

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educated and aviation and eyes and

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started using the is the sensors in mijn

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video's en over de last year's hij was

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able to to achieve een fifty percent

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reduction of paar juridische matteus

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this year i also started using auto mee

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dit wel control zo de computer looks at

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water dt is also looks at how much wider

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device niet en en in changes to the

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relation times day by day and that

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edit een ander tempus en saving zo des

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de puppy line

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total loss and lower part aan hoe jos zo

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instort en daar wonen mensen dat het een

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drempel soja don't think this is us

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technologie voor voor vineyards

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we'll be installed in een hoort shirt ms

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heeft toen half miljoen glass of water

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of for lint ik swimming pools worden in

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two months now this is not jou

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these results or not available for ever

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done if you is hier start oud we de feel

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that was een uur eerder deden in de

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first place de system if you install it

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will tell you to order mooi zo

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that's that's the downside over het is i

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will tell you the truth

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ss de plant zie je wat indiana if you if

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you take care of your plans you'll be

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rewarded hoe je together krap en en

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better bottom line het kon je former

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operations

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nou hij ben talking about agricultural

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at voor for this network business

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network that actually is designed for

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all your teeth and search zodus worden

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warmer primax available that you can use

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free really use your in

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rimjob factum enkele network with this

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technology and you see some examples

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hier hi there was no space om dus like

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to provide neer showen bang van der plas

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product waar de ene kroeg de wees

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container en de parking ieder

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je kunt tanken af jan if you think about

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de parking medora manson probleem

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spanningen parking spot heer woodley

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moet nu be great heeft het een ecco la

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city was veel wit parking spot mieterse

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you could pull up where

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free parking is available

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mw zo begin sorry

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[Gelach]

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and now one last met track-naam duke en

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zo deze man ladderrek sample en de

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micro's de team is het soort het iso en

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give you wanna hurt

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ik sample over product dat is exclusief

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able using your technologie is zo lora

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mousetrap

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nou yes is een absurd example but think

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of the time that pass management company

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can save

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fdf toe inspecteurs zo nauw basically d

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olie niet wint spek de trap set heftruck

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dollar moet je dus een using and sing

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for the witch containers beide wegen

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future klik op de with containers die

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door vult en en juist dan pick-up de

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langs de die rent ie de lessen space in

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je deze zeven toe zo lets make finish te

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strak wit zo'n good old-fashioned kip

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the ideal is en hoe hij doet heb de heer

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de pony telgang hier in de te maken

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valley service en good example of how

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een community can can come together and

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use technology

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het technologie that helps a wineries

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ingreep course

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nu in in proef derde de krab u zult

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ander changing climate conditioner

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hoe je een proof of het ability wit

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lower worden you a better quality food

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and higher hield

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nou met de kroon rood populatie

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and increasing climate percerin farming

play15:54

is een this great idea for sharing

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[Applaus]

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WinemakingTechnologySustainabilityAgricultureArduinoSensorsCommunity NetworksOpen SourceInnovationClimate Change
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