Maldives Sacks Ministers who Mocked PM Modi: Muizzu to Visit India Soon | Vantage with Palki Sharma

Firstpost
11 Sept 202404:34

Summary

TLDRTensions between India and the Maldives, fueled by the anti-India stance of Maldivian President Muhammad Muizzu, are easing as Muizzu prepares for his first official visit to India. The Maldives had previously seen a 'Boycott the Maldives' campaign from India after Maldivian ministers insulted Indian Prime Minister Modi. Two of these ministers have since been sacked, coinciding with Muizzu's upcoming visit. India has been working behind the scenes, supporting projects like the Tila Mal Bridge, strengthening defense cooperation, and maintaining diplomatic professionalism, which appears to have helped reset ties between the two nations.

Takeaways

  • 🌍 The Maldives and India have had a frosty relationship due to Maldivian President Muhammad's anti-India campaign.
  • 🔄 President Muhammad is looking to reset ties with India, with an upcoming visit to New Delhi.
  • 🗣️ Two Maldivian Deputy Ministers, Malsha Sharif and Mariam Shuna, resigned after making derogatory remarks about Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
  • 🏝️ The Maldives' tourism industry, heavily reliant on Indian tourists, faced a boycott after the ministers' comments.
  • 💡 India's diplomatic outreach and continued support for the Tila Mal Bridge Project may have influenced the Maldives' shift in stance.
  • 💼 The Tila Mal Bridge Project, funded by India, is a significant connectivity initiative in the Maldives.
  • 🔗 This week, the Maldives and India agreed to strengthen defense ties during the fifth defense cooperation dialogue.
  • 🤝 India's neighborhood first policy seems to have played a role in the回暖 of relations, despite initial tensions.
  • 👍 India's strategic patience and professional approach to maintaining ties with the Maldives are seen as a victory for diplomacy.

Q & A

  • What caused the initial frostiness in Indo-Maldives relations?

    -The frostiness in Indo-Maldives relations was caused by Maldivian President Mohamed Muizzu's rise to power on the back of an anti-India campaign called 'India Out.'

  • Why does it seem like President Muizzu wants to reset ties with India?

    -It seems like President Muizzu wants to reset ties with India because his anti-India platform has proven unsustainable, and his spokesperson recently announced an upcoming visit to India, signaling a desire to improve relations.

  • Who are Malsha Sharif and Mariam Shuna, and why did they resign?

    -Malsha Sharif and Mariam Shuna are two deputy ministers in the Maldives’ youth ministry who resigned recently. Their resignation is seen as significant because they were involved in insulting Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, which led to a public uproar and their suspension earlier this year.

  • What was the impact of the public remarks made by Malsha Sharif and Mariam Shuna against Narendra Modi?

    -Their derogatory remarks against Narendra Modi triggered a boycott campaign in India against Maldives as a tourist destination, which had an immediate impact on the Maldivian tourism industry, as India was its largest source of tourists at the time.

  • How has India responded to the Maldives' anti-India sentiments in recent times?

    -India has played a long-term diplomatic game by continuing cooperation with Maldives despite animosity. For example, India kept financing the crucial Tila Mal Bridge Project and recently hosted the Maldives Minister of Construction to discuss ongoing collaboration.

  • What is the significance of the Tila Mal Bridge Project in Indo-Maldivian relations?

    -The Tila Mal Bridge Project, which is being funded by India through half a billion dollars in credit and a grant, is a major connectivity initiative in the Maldives and symbolizes India's commitment to supporting Maldives despite previous political tensions.

  • What recent event highlighted defense cooperation between India and Maldives?

    -The fifth Maldives-India Defense Cooperation Dialogue was a significant recent event where both countries agreed to strengthen defense ties and enhance cooperation, indicating improving relations.

  • What was one of President Muizzu's initial promises regarding Indian troops in the Maldives?

    -President Muizzu had initially promised to expel Indian troops stationed in the Maldives, troops that were there for search and rescue operations. He did follow through with this promise in May, expelling them.

  • What might have caused President Muizzu to reconsider his stance toward India?

    -President Muizzu may have realized that his 'India Out' plan was unsustainable, or India's diplomatic outreach could have influenced him to reconsider, as seen by his attendance at Prime Minister Modi's swearing-in ceremony and the upcoming visit to India.

  • What does President Muizzu's upcoming visit to India represent for Indo-Maldivian relations?

    -President Muizzu's upcoming visit to India represents a significant turnaround in relations, marking a shift from his earlier anti-India stance to an attempt at normalizing ties, likely as part of India's neighborhood-first policy.

Outlines

00:00

🌊 Maldives-India Relations Thawing

The Maldives, an island neighbor of India in the Indian Ocean, has seen a recent chill in relations due to the anti-India campaign of Maldivian President Muhammad 'Muu'. However, with the announcement of his upcoming visit to India and the resignation of two Deputy Ministers who had insulted Indian PM Narendra Modi, there are signs of a potential reset in diplomatic ties. The Maldives' tourism industry, heavily reliant on Indian tourists, was hit by a boycott campaign following the ministers' derogatory remarks. The Indian government's strategic approach, including maintaining financial support for the Maldives' Tila Mal Bridge Project and strengthening defense cooperation, seems to have influenced the shift in the Maldivian stance towards India.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Maldives

The Maldives is an island nation in the Indian Ocean known for its luxury resorts and beautiful beaches. In the context of the video, it is India's island neighbor with which relations have been frosty due to political changes. The Maldives' president's anti-India campaign and subsequent actions have been central to the narrative of the video, illustrating the complexities of regional diplomacy.

💡Indo-Maldives ties

Indo-Maldives ties refer to the diplomatic and political relationship between India and the Maldives. The video discusses how these ties have been 'frosty' recently, indicating strained relations. The term is used to set the stage for discussing the political dynamics and the efforts to reset the relationship.

💡Muhammad 'Muu'

Muhammad 'Muu' is the president of the Maldives who came to power in November, as mentioned in the script. His rise to power was on the back of an anti-India campaign, which has been a significant factor in the recent tensions between the Maldives and India. His actions and policies are central to the video's discussion on the state of Indo-Maldives relations.

💡Anti-India campaign

The anti-India campaign refers to the political strategy adopted by 'Muu' during his election, which was against India's influence in the Maldives. This campaign is a key element in the video's exploration of the recent deterioration and subsequent attempts to mend Indo-Maldives ties.

💡New Delhi

New Delhi is the capital of India and is used in the video to represent the Indian government's actions and policies. The video discusses how New Delhi has been working to normalize ties with the Maldives, indicating the city's role as a center for diplomatic efforts.

💡Tila Mal Bridge Project

The Tila Mal Bridge Project is a significant infrastructure initiative in the Maldives, funded by India. The video highlights the project's value and its role in maintaining a connection between the two countries despite political tensions, showcasing India's commitment to regional development and cooperation.

💡Boycott

A boycott, as discussed in the video, is an act of protest where a group of people refuse to engage with a particular entity. In this case, the Indian public was urged to boycott the Maldives as a holiday destination due to the Maldivian ministers' derogatory remarks about India's Prime Minister, illustrating the impact of political disputes on economic relations.

💡Deputy ministers

Deputy ministers are high-ranking officials in a government who assist ministers in their duties. The video mentions the resignation of two Maldivian deputy ministers, Malsha Sharif and Mariam Shuna, which is tied to their controversial comments about India's Prime Minister. Their resignation is seen as a step towards improving relations between India and the Maldives.

💡Diplomatic Outreach

Diplomatic Outreach refers to the efforts made by a country to engage with other nations to improve or maintain relations. The video suggests that India's diplomatic outreach might have influenced the Maldivian president's change in stance towards India, highlighting the importance of such efforts in international relations.

💡Defense Cooperation Dialogue

The Defense Cooperation Dialogue mentioned in the video is a meeting between India and the Maldives to discuss and strengthen their defense ties. This dialogue signifies a positive shift in relations, moving away from the initial hostile stance of the Maldivian president towards more collaborative and cooperative efforts.

💡Neighborhood First Policy

The 'Neighborhood First Policy' is a foreign policy approach that prioritizes maintaining good relations with neighboring countries. The video concludes by suggesting that India's efforts to mend ties with the Maldives are an extension of this policy, emphasizing the importance India places on regional stability and cooperation.

Highlights

Indo-Maldives ties have been frosty due to the Maldivian president's anti-India campaign.

President Muhammad's anti-India platform has proven unsustainable.

Muhammad is planning to visit India to reset ties.

The Maldivian government announced the resignation of two Deputy ministers in the youth ministry.

The ministers caused an uproar by insulting India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

India's campaign to boycott the Maldives as a holiday destination was effective.

The Maldives' tourism industry heavily relies on Indian tourists.

The two ministers were suspended and later sacked, coinciding with the president's India visit.

India's diplomatic efforts seem to have influenced the Maldives' change in stance.

India continued to support the Tila Mal Bridge Project despite political tensions.

The Maldives and India agreed to strengthen defense ties.

President Muhammad expelled Indian troops from the Maldives but later attended Modi's swearing-in ceremony.

India's neighborhood first policy extends to its diplomatic outreach to the Maldives.

The Maldives' president's India visit signifies a turnaround in diplomatic ties.

The timing of ministerial resignations and the president's visit suggests a strategic move by the Maldives.

India's long-term approach to diplomacy with the Maldives appears to be yielding results.

Transcripts

play00:03

now let's look at the Maldives India's

play00:05

Island neighbor in the Indian Ocean Indo

play00:08

malan ties have been Frosty off late

play00:10

because of the maldan president Muhammad

play00:12

muu he came to power last November on

play00:15

the back of an anti-india campaign

play00:18

called India out but in about one year

play00:21

that platform has proved to be

play00:24

unsustainable so it looks like muu wants

play00:26

to reset ties yesterday his spokesperson

play00:29

made an announcement muu is about to

play00:31

visit India he'll be in New Delhi and

play00:33

I'm quoting he'll be here very soon

play00:36

apparently the dates are being finalized

play00:38

it could be as soon as next week the

play00:40

visit was not the only thing that was

play00:42

announced yesterday though the Malian

play00:44

government also said that two officials

play00:46

had resigned two Deputy ministers in

play00:49

their youth

play00:50

ministry malsha Sharif and Mariam shuna

play00:54

some Indians may be familiar with those

play00:56

names a few months back they were

play00:57

trending on social media these two

play00:59

ministers caused an uproar in January

play01:01

this year when they insulted India's

play01:03

prime minister Narendra Modi Modi was on

play01:06

a visit to lakshadweep it's an Indian

play01:08

Union territory in the Indian Ocean

play01:11

located just north of the males Modi was

play01:13

there to promote the islands as a

play01:15

tourism destination and the malan

play01:17

ministers did not like that perhaps they

play01:19

felt threatened or they were just bitter

play01:21

either way they lashed out and made der

play01:23

derogatory remarks against Prime

play01:25

Minister Modi their action set off a

play01:28

storm a campaign began in India to

play01:31

boycott the males as a holiday

play01:33

destination this move was extremely

play01:36

effective because the MDES depends on

play01:38

its tourism industry and India was the

play01:40

largest source of tourists at the time

play01:43

the boycott campaign had an immediate

play01:45

effect two the two ministers I mentioned

play01:47

malsha Sharif and Mariam sha were

play01:50

suspended immediately along with the

play01:52

third Deputy Minister abdulla maum

play01:55

Majid now shuna and malsha have been

play01:58

sacked they say there is designed for

play02:00

personal reasons but the timing is

play02:02

certainly interesting it comes just days

play02:05

ahead of muu trip to India which is

play02:07

quite the coincidence the third offender

play02:09

Abdullah maum Majid is reportedly still

play02:11

around let's see how long that

play02:13

lasts but this can be viewed as a as a

play02:16

small victory for India so how did New

play02:19

Delhi pull this off how come the Earth

play02:21

while anti-india muu is visiting India

play02:24

and sacking his problematic ministers to

play02:27

boot well it did not happen overnight

play02:29

New Delhi seems to to have been playing

play02:31

the long game here working behind the

play02:34

scenes to normalize ties with Mali let's

play02:37

look at the events of this week

play02:38

yesterday India welcomed this man the

play02:40

Malian minister of construction and

play02:42

infrastructure for a meeting about the

play02:44

ongoing Tila Mal Bridge Project it's

play02:47

worth about half a billion dollars and

play02:50

all that money has come from India half

play02:52

a billion dollars in the form of credit

play02:54

and a ground the Tila Mal bridge is one

play02:57

of the biggest connectivity projects in

play02:59

the m Lees it's about halfway done it's

play03:01

expected to be finished by 2026 India

play03:04

made sure to keep this project going

play03:07

despite animosity and abuse from the

play03:09

Maldives and this professionalism seems

play03:11

to have paid off perhaps it knocked some

play03:14

sense into Mali reminding them who their

play03:17

true friends and trusted Partners really

play03:19

are and speaking of Partners another

play03:22

event took place this week the fifth

play03:24

Maldives India defense cooperation

play03:25

dialogue both countries agreed to

play03:27

strengthen defense ties and enhance

play03:29

cooperation

play03:30

this is a far cry from mu's initial tone

play03:34

he came to power promising to expel

play03:36

Indian troops from the males troops who

play03:38

were just there to help with search and

play03:41

rescue operations he actually did expel

play03:43

them in the month of May but what next

play03:47

perhaps muu realized that his India out

play03:50

plan was not sustainable or perhaps

play03:52

India's diplomatic Outreach finally

play03:54

showed him the light he went on to

play03:56

attend Prime Minister Modi swearing in

play03:57

ceremony in June this year and now he's

play03:59

is about to come for his first official

play04:02

visit it is a turnaround in ties which

play04:04

may or may not be more than what he

play04:07

deserves but New Delhi always tries to

play04:09

get along with its neighbors so this

play04:11

seems like an extension of India's

play04:13

neighborhood first policy

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Maldives-IndiaDiplomatic tiesDefense cooperationTourism impactMuizzu visitModi diplomacyIndia Out campaignBilateral relationsEconomic projectsNeighborhood policy
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