ARTS 10 / ABSTRACTIONISM / QUARTER 1 / MODULE 2 / 20TH CENTURY ART MOVEMENT
Summary
TLDRThis video lesson delves into the characteristics of Abstract Art, specifically focusing on the principles of Abstractionism in the 20th century. It aims to teach students to define Abstractionism, recognize its styles like Cubism, Futurism, and Non-Objectivism, and understand the use of geometric shapes, patterns, and colors by renowned artists such as Picasso, Severini, Léger, and Mondrian. The lesson concludes with an activity encouraging students to create their own Abstract Art piece, applying the learned techniques.
Takeaways
- 🎨 Art Stain Quarter 1 Module 2 focuses on the characteristics of arts from various movements, specifically Abstractionism.
- 📝 The objectives of the lesson are to define Abstractionism, explain its style, apply its techniques in art, and appreciate its contributions to art evolution.
- 🔍 Abstractionism in the 20th century is characterized by logical and rational geometrical shapes, patterns, lines, angles, textures, and color swirls.
- 🖼 Representational Abstractionism still depicts recognizable subjects through geometrical shapes and patterns, while Pure Abstractionism does not recognize any subject at all.
- 🌈 Characteristics of Abstractionism include emphasizing formal qualities over subject matter, using vivid colors, rejecting realistic perspectives, and employing geometrical elements.
- 🟨 Abstractionism encompasses different styles such as Cubism, Futurism, Mechanical Style, and Non-Objectivism.
- 🌐 Cubism, pioneered by Pablo Picasso, is known for its geometric forms and the reassembly of subjects into a series of planes, reflecting a new way of seeing.
- 🚀 Futurism, originating in Italy, captures the dynamic sensation of motion, force, speed, and the strength of mechanical forms.
- 🔩 Mechanical Style, influenced by Cubism, is characterized by precise and neat geometric elements, reflecting the impersonality of the machine age.
- 💠 Non-Objectivism is a conclusion of Abstractionism where works do not depict recognizable objects or figures, focusing on balance, unity, and stability with primary colors.
- 👨🎨 Key artists of Abstractionism include Pablo Picasso, Gino Severini, Fernand Léger, and Piet Mondrian, each contributing uniquely to the evolution of art.
Q & A
What is the main focus of today's video lesson?
-The main focus of today's video lesson is to discuss Abstract Art, specifically the characteristics of various art movements within Abstractionism, including Cubism, Futurism, Mechanical Style, and Non-Objectivism.
What are the objectives of the lesson on Abstract Art?
-The objectives are to define Abstractionism, explain the Abstractionist style of art and the artists of the style, apply the technique of Abstractionist style by making an artwork, and appreciate the contribution of renowned Abstractionists to the evolution of art.
How does Abstractionism differ from other art movements in terms of its intellectual approach?
-Abstractionism is characterized by a logical and rational approach, using geometric shapes, patterns, lines, angles, textures, and swirls of color, in contrast to the emotional expressionism or other intellectual points of view in art.
What is the difference between representational abstractionism and pure abstractionism?
-Representational abstractionism depicts recognizable subjects through geometric shapes, patterns, lines, angles, textures, and swirls of color, while pure abstractionism does not recognize any subject at all.
What are some of the characteristics of Abstractionist painting?
-Characteristics include emphasizing artworks' formal qualities over representational subject matter, using vivid yet arbitrary colors, reconstructing shapes, rejecting realistic three-dimensional perspective, and using geometric shapes, patterns, lines, angles, and textures.
Who is Pablo Ruiz Picasso and what is his contribution to Cubism?
-Pablo Ruiz Picasso was a Spanish painter and sculptor who pioneered the Cubist movement. He challenged conventional realistic forms of art and developed a new way of seeing that reflected the Modern Age through Cubism.
What is Futurism and how did it begin?
-Futurism is an art style that began in Italy in the early 1900s. It is an art of the fast, space, machine-propelled age, where artists drew inspiration from motion, force, speed, and the strength of mechanical forms.
Who was Gino Severini and what was his role in the Futurist movement?
-Gino Severini was an Italian painter and a leading member of the Futurist movement. He was associated with neo-classicism and worked in various mediums, showing his work at major exhibitions.
What is the Mechanical Style in Abstract Art and how is it characterized?
-The Mechanical Style in Abstract Art is characterized by the use of basic forms such as planes, cones, spears, and cylinders, all put together precisely and neatly to evoke the impersonality of the new machine age.
Who is Fernand Léger and how did his work reflect the influence of Cubism?
-Fernand Léger was a prominent and prolific artist working in Paris. His work was strongly influenced by Cubism, and he developed a personal style of Abstraction that further manifested the speed and dynamism of contemporary society.
What is Non-Objectivism and how does it differ from other Abstractionist styles?
-Non-Objectivism is a logical, geometrical conclusion of Abstractionism where works do not make use of figures or representations of figures. They do not refer to recognizable objects or forms but use lines, shapes, and colors in a cool, impersonal approach for balance, unity, and stability.
Who is Piet Mondrian and what is his significance in the history of Abstract Art?
-Piet Mondrian was a Dutch painter and art theorist, regarded as one of the greatest artists of the 20th century. He is known for pioneering 20th-century abstract art, shifting his artistic direction from figurative painting to an increasingly abstract style using simple geometric elements.
What is the final activity suggested in the video script for further understanding of Abstract Art?
-The final activity suggested is to create your own artwork integrating the characteristics of the Abstract Art movement. Participants are to use a short band paper, put a title on their work, and their output will be assessed based on a provided rubric.
Outlines
🎨 Introduction to Abstractionism and Obstructionism
This paragraph introduces the topic of the video, which is the exploration of art styles within the Obstructionism movement during the 20th century. It defines Obstructionism as a logical and rational approach to art, characterized by the use of geometric shapes, patterns, lines, angles, textures, and swirls of color. The paragraph distinguishes between representational abstractionism, which still depicts recognizable subjects, and pure obstructionism, which does not. Key characteristics of obstructionist painting are outlined, such as the emphasis on formal qualities over subject matter, the use of vivid colors, and the rejection of realistic three-dimensional perspective. The paragraph also introduces different styles within Obstructionism, including Cubism, Futurism, Mechanical Style, and Non-Objectivism, and mentions Pablo Picasso as a pioneer of the Cubist movement, with examples of his famous artworks.
🚀 Futurism, Mechanical Style, and Non-Objectivism in Art
The second paragraph delves into specific styles within the Obstructionism movement, starting with Futurism, an Italian art style that emphasizes motion, force, speed, and the strength of mechanical forms. It highlights Gino Severini as a leading futurist artist, known for his dynamic depictions of modern life. The Mechanical Style is described as a precise and neat assembly of basic forms like planes, cones, spears, and cylinders, influenced by the Futurist movement. Fernand Léger, a prominent Parisian artist, is mentioned for his personal style of obstructionism that reflects the speed and dynamism of society. Non-Objectivism is introduced as a style that does not use figures or recognizable objects, focusing instead on logical geometrical forms for balance, unity, and stability. Piet Mondrian, a Dutch painter and art theorist, is recognized as a pioneer of abstract art, with his work reducing artistic vocabulary to simple geometric elements. The paragraph concludes with an activity for viewers to create their own artwork integrating characteristics of the abstractionism art movement and a rubric for assessment.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Abstractionism
💡Objectives
💡Representational Abstractionism
💡Cubism
💡Futurism
💡Mechanical Style
💡Non-Objectivism
💡Geometric Shapes
💡Famous Artworks
💡Activity
Highlights
Today's video discusses Art Stain Quarter 1 Module 2, focusing on the characteristics of various art movements, especially Abstractionism.
At the end of the lesson, students should be able to define Abstractionism, explain its style, discuss the artists of the style, apply the technique, and appreciate its contributions to art evolution.
Abstractionism in the 20th century is characterized by logical and rational geometrical shapes, patterns, lines, angles, textures, and swirls of color.
Representational Abstractionism depicts recognizable subjects through geometrical shapes, patterns, lines, angles, and color swirls.
Pure Abstractionism does not recognize any subject at all, focusing on the artwork's formal qualities rather than its representational subject matter.
Characteristics of Abstractionism include vivid yet arbitrary colors, reconstructed shapes, rejection of realistic three-dimensional perspective, and the use of geometrical elements.
Cubism, one of the Abstractionism styles, is named for its use of the cube and its focus on planes and angles in art.
Pablo Ruiz Picasso, a pioneer of the Cubist movement, challenged conventional art forms and developed a new way of seeing that reflected the Modern Age.
Futurism, originating in Italy, is an art style inspired by motion, force, speed, and the strength of mechanical forms.
Gino Severini, an Italian painter and leading futurist, depicted the dynamic sensation of the fast-paced, machine-propelled age in his works.
Mechanical style, a result of the Futurist movement, features basic geometric forms such as planes, cones, spears, and cylinders, arranged precisely.
Fernand Léger, influenced by Cubism, developed a personal style of Abstraction that manifested the speed and dynamism of contemporary society.
Non-Objectivism is a logical, geometrical conclusion of Abstractionism, where works do not refer to recognizable objects or forms but focus on balance, unity, and stability.
Piet Mondrian, a Dutch painter and art theorist, is known for pioneering 20th-century abstract art, reducing his artistic vocabulary to simple geometric elements.
Mondrian's shift from figurative painting to an absolute style culminated in compositions using only primary colors, black, and white.
An activity is proposed for further understanding, where students create their own artwork integrating the characteristics of the Abstractionism art movement.
The assessment for the activity will be based on a rubric, ensuring the integration of Abstractionism characteristics in the students' artwork.
Transcripts
good day for today's video we're going
to discuss art stain quarter 1 module 2
characteristic of Arts from various art
movements abstractionism
objectives at the end of the lesson the
student should be able to one Define
obstructionism 2. Gibbon explain
obstructionist style of arts and the
artists of the style 3. apply the
technique of obstructionist Style by
making an artwork and four appreciate
the contribution of the renowned
obstructionists to the evolution of Arts
what is obstructionism in the 20th
century the obstructionist movement
existed from various intellectual points
of view the intellectualism was
reflected in art expressionism was
emotional while obstructionism was
logical and rational geometrical shapes
patterns lines angles textures and
swirls of color were used
representational abstractionism depicts
still recognizable subjects while pure
obstructionism does not recognize any
subject at all
what is representational abstractionism
artists reduce a scene into geometrical
shapes patterns lines angles textures
and swirl of color the big things still
recognizable subjects to Pure
obstructionism where no recognizable
subject could be discerned
characteristics of obstructionism
painting
emphasizing on artworks formal qualities
over its representational subject matter
using Vivid yet arbitrary colors
reconstructing shapes
rejecting realistic three-dimensional
perspective
use of geometrical shapes patterns lines
angles textures
spheres of color
obstructionism different style 1 cubism
two futurism three mechanical style or
non-objectivism
cubism
Cubist style derived its name from the
cube a 3D geometric figure composed of
strictly measured lines
planes and angles ubis artworks were
therefore a play of planes and angles on
flat surface in earlier Styles subjects
were depicted in a 3D manner formed by
light and Shadow
in contrast the cube is analyze their
subjects basic geometric forms and broke
them into a series of planes then they
reassembled these planes tilting and
interlocking them in different ways
Pablo Ruiz Picasso
1881-1973 he was a Spanish painter
sculptor and pioneered the Cubist
movement a revolutionary style of Modern
Art that he formed in response to the
rapidly changing modern world in
collaboration with his friend and fellow
artist Georges Bragg Picasso challenge
conventional realistic forms of art
through the establishment of cubism he
wanted to develop a new way of seeing
that reflected the Modern Age and cubism
is how we achieve this goal
famous artworks of Pablo Ruiz Picasso
girl before a mirror 1932 the Weeping
Woman
1937 girl with mandolin 1910.
futurism it is a style of art that began
in Italy in the early 1900s it is an art
of fast space machine propelled age
artists draw inspiration through motion
Force speed and strength of mechanical
forms thus their work depicted the
dynamic sensation of all this as seen in
the works of Italian painter Gino
savarini
Gino savarini
1883-1966 he was an Italian painter and
a leading member of the futurist
movement for much of his life he divided
this time between Paris and Rome he was
associated with neo-classicism in the
return to order in the decade after the
first world war during his career he
worked in a variety of ninja including
Mosaic and Fresco he showed his work at
Major exhibitions including the Rome
quadrennial and one art prices from
major institutions
famous works of Geno severini
sea dancer 1914 memories of trouble 1911
Dynamic hieroglyphic of Davao Tavern
1912.
mechanical style the result of the
future's movement basic forms such as
planes cones Spears and cylinders all
put together precisely and neatly in
their appointed places
Fernand Ledger
1881-1955 Ledger was one of the famous
prominent and prolific artists working
in Paris his work was strongly
influenced by cubism after World War one
he developed a personal style of
obstruction that further manifested the
speed and dynamism of contemporary
Society
Ledger mechanical period reflects his
infatuation with the machine and with
modern technology works are
characterized by recurring
interchangeable geometric elements none
of this works depicts an identifiable
mechanical Parts but instead it is meant
to evoke the impersonality of a new
machine age
famous works of Fernand Ledger the city
1919 contrast of poems 1913 nudes in the
forest 1910.
non-objectivism logical geometrical
conclusion of obstructionism from the
term non-object Works in this style did
not make use of figures or even
representations of figures they did not
refer to recognizable objects or forms
in the outside world lines shapes and
colors were used in a cool impersonal
approach that aim for balance unity and
stability colors were mainly black white
and primaries
be at Mondrian
1872-1944 he was a Dutch painter an art
aortician who is regarded as one of the
greatest artists of the 20th century he
is known for being one of the pioneers
of 20th century abstract art a sea
change his artistic direction from
figurative painting to an increasingly
absolute style until he reached a point
where his artistic vocabulary was
reduced to a simple geometric elements
famous works of biat Mondrian
composition with red yellow and blue
1930 New York City 1 1942 grade 3 1911.
for further understanding about topic
let's have activity Number One
Directions create your own artwork
integrating the characteristics of
abstractionism art movement use a short
band paper put a title of your work your
output will be assessed based on the
rubric
rubric for activity number one
I hope you learned a lot from our lesson
for today thank you for listening
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