Every Country Vietnam DEFEATED

Summary

The video delves into Vietnam's remarkable history of repelling larger, more powerful forces. From the ancient Han Dynasty to the Mongols, and later the French, Vietnam repeatedly overcame foreign invaders with strategic genius, guerrilla warfare, and determination. Key battles are explored, including the defeat of China, the Mongol invasions, and Vietnam's resilience during the French colonial period. The video also highlights Vietnam's victory in the Vietnam War and the challenges faced in maintaining its sovereignty. Ultimately, it portrays Vietnam as a 'gigachad' nation that has stood firm against overwhelming odds throughout history.

Takeaways

• 😀 Vietnam has a long history of resisting and repelling larger forces, making it a powerful force in Southeast Asia.
• 😀 The first significant resistance was against the Han Dynasty in the 1st century, where two noble sisters led a rebellion against Chinese rule.
• 😀 Vietnam successfully employed guerrilla tactics to defeat larger forces, including the Southern Han and the Mongols on multiple occasions.
• 😀 The Vietnamese strategy of Scorched Earth tactics and ambushes proved effective against Mongol invasions, humbling them three times.
• 😀 Vietnam fought and won against the Ming Dynasty in the early 1400s, once again asserting its independence from China.
• 😀 The Champa Kingdom, which had long been in conflict with Vietnam, was decisively defeated and absorbed by Vietnam by the 17th century.
• 😀 The Vietnamese faced off against Siam (modern-day Thailand) in several conflicts, including the Tyson and Le Van rebellions, both of which they won.
• 😀 The French colonized Vietnam in the mid-19th century, but their occupation was eventually challenged by Vietnamese resistance movements.
• 😀 The Vietnam War, which involved intense conflict with the United States, ended with the unification of North and South Vietnam in 1975.
• 😀 After the Vietnam War, Vietnam continued to assert its power, including defeating the Khmer Rouge in Cambodia and repelling Chinese invasions.
• 😀 Despite many victories, Vietnam has faced significant challenges in terms of casualties, resources, and economic damage, which still affect the country today.

Q & A

What historical event does the script begin with in relation to Vietnam?

The script begins by discussing Vietnam's early resistance to China, specifically referencing the rebellion led by the two noble sisters, Chun and CH, against the Han Dynasty in the first century.

How did the two noble sisters in Vietnam respond to the Han Dynasty's invasion?

The two noble sisters led a rebellion after the Han executed their husband. They raised an army of 880,000, mostly women, and successfully declared independence for Vietnam for three years before being defeated.

What was the significant strategy used by Vietnamese forces to defeat the Southern Han in the Bakang River?

The Vietnamese forces used iron-tipped stakes placed in the river during high tide. When the tide lowered, the stakes trapped the incoming enemy ships, allowing the Vietnamese forces to attack and destroy half of the Han army.

How did the Vietnamese successfully repel the Mongols during the 13th century?

The Vietnamese used scorched earth tactics and guerrilla warfare, retreating into the jungles, cutting off Mongol supply lines, and forcing them to retreat multiple times. The Mongols were eventually humiliated when they fell into the same trap at the Bakang River.

What was the outcome of Vietnam's battle against the Champa Kingdom in 1471?

Vietnam, under Emperor Le, launched a successful campaign against the Champa Kingdom in 1471, reducing it to a small vassal state. By the 17th century, Vietnam had annexed all Champa territory.

How did Vietnam handle conflicts with Siam (modern-day Thailand)?

Vietnam successfully repelled Siamese forces during the Tyson Rebellion by using guerrilla tactics and ambushes. They also recaptured Cambodian territory in the Le van Rebellion after defeating Siamese forces.

How did Ho Chi Minh contribute to Vietnam's fight for independence from the French?

Ho Chi Minh founded the Viet Minh and led the fight against French colonial forces, with notable success at the Battle of Dien Bien Phu. He received support from China and the Soviet Union and helped establish a communist government in Vietnam.

What was the impact of the Paris Peace Accords in 1973?

The Paris Peace Accords led to the withdrawal of U.S. troops from Vietnam. However, the war continued until North Vietnam eventually took advantage of the U.S. distraction due to Watergate and invaded the South, leading to the reunification of Vietnam.

How did Vietnam manage the Khmer Rouge threat in Cambodia?

Vietnam invaded Cambodia to overthrow the Khmer Rouge, led by the genocidal leader Pol Pot. Despite China being an ally of the Khmer Rouge, Vietnam successfully defeated both the Khmer Rouge and Chinese counterattacks.

What are some of the modern challenges Vietnam faces despite its historical victories?

While Vietnam has historically defeated larger powers, it still faces modern challenges such as territorial disputes over the Spratly Islands with China, as well as the lingering effects of past wars on its resources and population.