Mudah dan Cepat dalam Mereview Jurnal | Seri Skripsi Part 9

Summary

In this video, the presenter shares an effective method for reviewing journal articles, particularly focusing on a case study of the Bali bombing and the radicalization process. The key idea is to use a structured table to record essential points from the article, making it easier to reference later. The video breaks down the process of journal review, discusses the strengths and weaknesses of the chosen journal article, and emphasizes the importance of organizing the review systematically. The speaker also provides insights into qualitative research methods, including narrative inquiry and case studies, to explore the leader-follower dynamics in terrorist radicalization.

Takeaways

• 😀 The video discusses an effective method for reviewing journal articles by creating a table to track essential details for easier reference in the future.
• 😀 There is no standard format for reviewing journal articles; the key is to thoroughly examine the journal's content, identity, methodology, data analysis, advantages, and disadvantages.
• 😀 The speaker emphasizes using a table with two columns and 13 rows to organize key information such as journal identity, research objectives, methodology, and more.
• 😀 The journal article being reviewed focuses on the psychology of terrorism, specifically the role of leader-follower interactions in the radicalization of Bali bombing perpetrators.
• 😀 The speaker points out that the lack of clarity in some sections of the journal, such as why only four out of 18 informants were chosen, is a limitation of the study.
• 😀 One of the strengths of the research is its extensive use of data sources, including observations, interviews, documents, and personal letters from the main informants.
• 😀 The research uses a qualitative methodology, specifically narrative inquiry and case study approaches, to explore radicalization processes through in-depth analysis of individual cases.
• 😀 The study applies a four-stage process of radicalization: pre-radicalization, self-identification, indoctrination, and jihadi development, influenced by the leader-follower dynamic.
• 😀 The importance of the leader's role in the radicalization process is emphasized, with charismatic leaders like Imam Samudra being critical in guiding followers through each radicalization stage.
• 😀 The speaker suggests that by using a table format for reviewing journals, researchers can efficiently track the advantages, disadvantages, and key points of articles for future reference, saving time and effort.

Q & A

What is the main topic of the video?

The main topic of the video is how to effectively review journal articles, particularly using a table format to organize and simplify the process of reviewing and storing key points from the articles.

Why does the speaker recommend using a table for reviewing journal articles?

The speaker recommends using a table because it allows for easy access to key points, such as advantages, disadvantages, and stages of the research, without the need to revisit the entire article. This helps save time and reduces the hassle of going over the journal repeatedly.

What are the four stages of radicalization mentioned in the video?

The four stages of radicalization mentioned are: pre-radicalization, self-identification, indoctrination, and jihadi ideologization.

What research method did the author of the journal use in their study?

The author of the journal used a qualitative research method, specifically employing narrative inquiry, case studies, and multiple data sources such as interviews, observations, and document reviews.

How does the leader influence the radicalization process according to the video?

The leader plays a significant role in the radicalization process by instilling ideological values, creating segregation between in-group and out-group, and convincing followers to take part in offensive jihad. The leader's influence is particularly strong during the self-identification and jihadi ideologization stages.

What is the main weakness of the journal article highlighted in the video?

The main weakness of the journal article is the lack of explanation for why only four informants were chosen from an initial pool of 18 potential informants, and why their selection criteria were not detailed.

What is the role of personal identity in the radicalization process?

In the radicalization process, personal identity becomes subordinate to the group's collective identity. Followers begin to prioritize the group's goals over their own self-identity, which can lead to extreme actions like terrorism.

How does the speaker suggest improving the journal review process?

The speaker suggests improving the journal review process by organizing the information in a table format, which helps to summarize and easily reference key points such as the advantages and disadvantages of the research, the methods used, and the theories applied.

What makes the case study approach in the research unique?

The case study approach is unique because it deals with the radicalization of individuals involved in the Bali Bombing, a highly significant and uncommon event, involving family members and individuals with direct connections to jihadist training in Afghanistan.

What other methods did the researcher use aside from interviews and observations?

The researcher used document reviews, including personal letters, court statements, and biographies, to enrich the data collected and provide a more comprehensive view of the radicalization process.