Pembelajaran Materi Qurban || Materi PAI & BP || K13 || SMP

Summary

In this video, the speaker explains the significance of sacrifice (qurban) in Islam, particularly during Eid al-Adha. The speaker discusses the definition of qurban, its origins, and the types of animals permitted for sacrifice. They outline the proper conditions and age requirements for the animals, the ideal time and place for slaughter, and the recommended procedure for distributing sacrificial meat. The wisdom behind qurban, such as promoting generosity, fulfilling prophetic traditions, and overcoming greed, is also explored. The speaker concludes by encouraging viewers to support the channel and shares a prayer to end the session.

Takeaways

• 😀 Sacrifice (Qurban) is an Islamic ritual that involves slaughtering certain animals as an act of worship to draw closer to Allah.
• 😀 The term 'Qurban' comes from the Arabic word 'qaruba,' meaning 'to get closer' to Allah.
• 😀 Animals allowed for sacrifice include camels, cows, buffaloes, goats, and sheep, each with specific age requirements.
• 😀 The age requirements for sacrificial animals: camels, cows, and buffaloes must be at least 2 years old; goats must be 2 years old; and sheep must be at least 1 year old or have fully developed teeth.
• 😀 Sacrificial animals must be healthy and free from any defects like blindness, lameness, or emaciation.
• 😀 Multiple people (up to 7) can share in the sacrifice of larger animals like camels, cows, and buffaloes, while goats and sheep are limited to a single person.
• 😀 The sacrifice is performed after the Eid al-Adha prayer during the 10th to 13th of Dzulhijjah, either during the day or evening.
• 😀 The sacrificial slaughter is encouraged to be done in a field, with the person performing the sacrifice reciting a specific prayer.
• 😀 The sacrificial meat is distributed raw and uncooked, with each participant allowed to take up to one-third of the meat.
• 😀 The wisdom behind the sacrifice includes reviving the Sunnah of Prophet Ibrahim, strengthening one’s connection to Allah, teaching generosity, and curbing negative desires such as greed.

Q & A

What is the meaning of 'qurban' in the context of Islamic religious practices?

Qurban, derived from the Arabic word 'choroba,' means 'close' in language. In the context of Islam, qurban refers to an act of worship where certain animals are slaughtered following the command of Allah to draw closer to Him. This is done based on the guidance of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).

Which animals are permissible for sacrifice during Eid al-Adha?

The permissible animals for sacrifice include camels, cows, buffaloes, goats, and sheep. These animals must meet specific health criteria to be considered valid for sacrifice.

What are the age requirements for sacrificial animals?

For camels, cows, and buffaloes, the animal must be at least two years old. For goats, they must be at least two years old, and for sheep, they must be at least one year old or have changed their teeth.

What conditions must be met for an animal to be valid for sacrifice?

The animal must not be sick, emaciated, or deformed. It should have intact organs, not be blind, lame, or have broken horns. The animal must be healthy and perfect for sacrifice.

Can multiple people sacrifice an animal together? If so, how many people are allowed per animal?

Yes, for camels, cows, and buffaloes, up to seven people may share one animal for sacrifice. However, for goats and sheep, only one person is allowed per animal.

When should the sacrificial slaughter take place during Eid al-Adha?

The sacrificial slaughter can be performed after the Eid al-Adha prayer, from the 10th to the 13th of Dzulhijjah. The slaughter can be done during the day or evening of these days, as long as it is before sunset on the 13th.

Where is the recommended location for performing the sacrifice?

The recommended location for the sacrificial slaughter is an open field. This setting serves to inform and teach Muslims about the proper way of performing the sacrifice.

Is it necessary for the person who makes the sacrifice to do the slaughtering themselves?

It is recommended for the person who is performing the sacrifice (shohibul qurban) to slaughter the animal themselves. However, they may delegate this task to another person if necessary.

What prayer should be recited during the sacrifice?

The person performing the sacrifice should recite a prayer taught by the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) during the slaughter, which includes praising Allah, acknowledging Him as the creator, and making the sacrifice for His sake.

How is the sacrificial meat distributed?

The sacrificial meat is distributed raw and uncooked. It is divided equally and fairly. The person who made the sacrifice may take up to one-third of the meat.

What are the benefits or wisdom behind the act of sacrifice (qurban)?

The benefits of qurban include reviving the Sunnah of the Prophets, especially Prophet Ibrahim (AS), getting closer to Allah, teaching generosity, and helping others. It also serves as a means to combat negative desires such as greed and selfishness.