Cara Install Proxmox Virtual Environment (VE) di PC Server

Summary

This video tutorial demonstrates how to install Proxmox on a PC server. It covers creating a bootable USB drive using Rufus and downloading the Proxmox software. The tutorial walks through the installation process, configuring network settings, setting up a static IP, and selecting storage. The video also explains the steps for logging into the Proxmox interface, upgrading the system, and changing repositories for a non-subscription version. Aimed at those looking to set up a virtualized environment on their server, this guide ensures a smooth setup and provides key tips for successful installation.

Takeaways

• 😀 Ensure you download the correct version of Proxmox (version 8) from the official Proxmox website before starting the installation process.
• 😀 Use Rufus to create a bootable USB drive for Proxmox installation on the server.
• 😀 When creating the bootable USB, make sure the partition scheme is set to MBR for BIOS or UEFI compatibility.
• 😀 Always check that your USB drive does not contain important data before making it bootable, as it will be wiped during the process.
• 😀 During Proxmox installation, make sure your server is connected to the internet for automatic network configuration and IP detection.
• 😀 Set the root password, email for recovery, and configure the network (preferably static IP) during installation for proper setup.
• 😀 After the installation is complete, ensure to remove the USB drive before rebooting to prevent the server from booting again from USB.
• 😀 Proxmox’s web interface is accessible via a browser at https://<your-server-ip>:8006 for remote management after installation.
• 😀 To use Proxmox without a subscription, modify the repository settings to enable 'No Subscription' repositories and disable the enterprise repositories.
• 😀 After installation, always perform an update and upgrade on the system to ensure the latest software and patches are applied.
• 😀 The process includes some waiting times for installation and updates, so be patient and ensure the server remains connected to the internet.

Q & A

What is the first step in installing Proxmox on a physical server?

The first step is to create a bootable USB drive using the Proxmox ISO file and the Rufus software. This USB will be used to boot and install Proxmox on the server.

Where can you download the Proxmox ISO file for installation?

The Proxmox ISO file can be downloaded from the official Proxmox website at proxmox.com under the download section, selecting the Proxmox VE version for virtual environments.

Why is it important to use the Rufus software for creating a bootable USB?

Rufus is used to create a bootable USB because it is reliable and allows for easy setup of bootable media from ISO files, making the installation of Proxmox on a physical server possible.

What should you ensure before proceeding with the Proxmox installation on the server?

Before proceeding with the installation, ensure that the server is connected to the internet, as this will help in detecting the IP address and syncing the time zone during installation.

What is the recommended IP setup for the Proxmox installation?

It is recommended to use a static IP address for Proxmox, as this ensures a stable and consistent network connection for the server, especially in production environments.

What should you do if you encounter a 'Subscription not found' message during the installation process?

If you encounter the 'Subscription not found' message, it is normal for users with non-enterprise licenses. You can ignore this message or choose to disable the subscription repository in the Proxmox settings.

How do you change the repository to the 'no subscription' repository in Proxmox?

To change the repository, disable the default enterprise repository and add the 'no subscription' repository. This can be done through the Proxmox web interface or via the command line.

What is the significance of upgrading Proxmox after installation?

Upgrading Proxmox after installation ensures that you have the latest security patches and software updates, providing a more stable and secure system for running virtual machines and containers.

How can you access the Proxmox web interface after installation?

After installation, you can access the Proxmox web interface by entering the server's IP address followed by port 8006 in your web browser (e.g., https://<server-ip>:8006). Use the 'root' username and the password you set during installation to log in.

What are the steps to configure the server’s network settings during the installation process?

During the installation, you will need to set the network settings by either selecting DHCP to automatically obtain an IP address or setting a static IP address manually. You will also need to select your country and time zone, which will auto-sync if the server is connected to the internet.