Toms: The Complex World of Female Love in Thailand | Coconuts TV

Summary

This video explores the 'tom' identity in Thai society, a group of women assigned female at birth who adopt masculine traits. It highlights their cultural significance and visibility in contemporary Thailand, contrasting them with Western 'butch' identities. The narrative follows contestants of the Mr. TOMACTZ 2014 competition, illustrating the evolving perceptions of gender and sexuality in Thailand. Despite facing societal challenges, 'tom' individuals increasingly find representation in media and public life, signifying a gradual acceptance and understanding of diverse gender identities.

Takeaways

• 😀 Thailand is one of the most open countries regarding gender and sexual identity, with Bangkok being a notable hub for the LGBTQ+ community.
• 😀 'Toms' are individuals assigned female at birth who adopt masculine characteristics but do not identify as men, creating a unique subculture in Thailand.
• 😀 The term 'Tom' began to gain recognition in the 1970s alongside the Western concept of lesbian identity.
• 😀 Toms typically present in a way that contrasts with traditional female norms, often sporting short hair and masculine clothing.
• 😀 Despite increased visibility in media and society, Toms often face negative stereotypes and societal prejudice.
• 😀 The dynamics between Toms and their partners, often referred to as 'Dees,' resemble the Western 'butch and femme' relationship model but are culturally distinct.
• 😀 Events like the Mr. TOMACTZ competition play a crucial role in promoting visibility and acceptance of Toms in Thai society.
• 😀 The competition showcases not only talent but also helps build a sense of community and belonging among participants and supporters.
• 😀 The success of contestants like Som, who won multiple awards at the Mr. TOMACTZ competition, reflects changing attitudes towards gender diversity in Thailand.
• 😀 Overall, while progress is being made towards acceptance, the journey towards equality and understanding for Toms and the broader LGBTQ+ community in Thailand continues.

Q & A

What is the cultural significance of the 'tom' identity in Thailand?

The 'tom' identity represents a unique aspect of gender expression in Thailand, showcasing the country's openness towards diverse sexual orientations and gender identities. 'Toms' embody a blend of masculine traits while being biologically female, challenging conventional gender norms.

How do 'toms' differ from 'butch' lesbians in Western cultures?

While both 'toms' and 'butch' lesbians present masculine characteristics, 'toms' do not necessarily identify as men and are often part of a distinct cultural context in Thailand, with their own specific customs and societal roles.

What role does media play in the representation of 'toms' in Thailand?

Media representation of 'toms' has increased significantly, leading to greater visibility and acceptance within society. They are featured in films and dedicated publications, which help normalize their identity and promote understanding.

What historical changes have affected the perception of same-sex attraction in Thailand?

In the 1970s, the acceptance of the term 'lesbian' began to change perceptions of same-sex attraction, which was previously seen as a mental disorder. The rise of 'toms' marks a progressive shift in societal attitudes towards diverse sexual orientations.

What is the nature of relationships between 'toms' and 'dees'?

'Toms' typically engage in romantic relationships with 'dees,' who are feminine-presenting women. These relationships often mirror the dynamics of 'butch and femme' partnerships, but are influenced by the cultural context of Thailand.

Who is Dee Lesla and what impact has she had on the community?

Dee Lesla is a prominent figure in the Thai lesbian community, known for founding Lesla.com and organizing large events like the Lesla party. Her efforts have significantly contributed to raising awareness and creating spaces for lesbian visibility in Thailand.

What challenges do 'toms' face in Thai society despite cultural openness?

Despite being recognized, 'toms' and women who love women often encounter negative stereotypes and societal stigma. Acceptance does not guarantee equality, and many still fight against prejudice.

What is the Mr. TOMACTZ competition and its significance?

The Mr. TOMACTZ competition is an event celebrating the 'tom' community in Thailand, providing a platform for participants to showcase their talents. It fosters acceptance and understanding of diverse gender identities while empowering 'toms' through visibility.

How do participants engage with fans during the Mr. TOMACTZ event?

Participants engage with fans by collecting stickers from supporters, which serve as votes in the competition. This interactive element creates a celebratory atmosphere and strengthens community bonds.

What awards were given during the Mr. TOMACTZ competition, and what does this signify?

Awards, such as 'Smart Tom,' were given to participants like Som, highlighting their talents and contributions. These accolades symbolize recognition and validation of the 'tom' identity within society.