COMO FAZER UM BEAT LO-FI HIP HOP RELAXANTE RADIO 24/7 BEATS TO RELAX/STUDY TO

PMM

20 Aug 201810:05

Summary

TLDRThis tutorial video dives into creating a 'low-fi' music style, a genre popular for studying and relaxing. The instructor discusses the use of extended chords, such as 7th chords, which are common in bossa nova and samba, to give a vintage feel. They guide through composing on a piano and flute, emphasizing the importance of repetition and simplicity to create a catchy tune. The video also covers the use of effects to achieve an old-school audio quality, and tips for making the beat sound less robotic by slightly varying the timing. The final touch includes a fade in and mastering techniques to give the track a found-in-an-old-cave authenticity.

Takeaways

🎼 The tutorial is about creating a 'low-fi' music style, which has been popularly requested by the audience.
📚 The video discusses using extended chords, specifically 7th chords, which are common in bossa nova and samba music.
🔄 The music created is meant to be repetitive and short, usually not exceeding 2 minutes, to keep the listener engaged without overthinking.
🎹 The piano will be used to create both the harmony and the melody, with a focus on using only two instruments, piano and bass, for simplicity.
🎵 A melody will be added on top of the chords to provide an interesting variation and prevent the music from being too plain.
👨‍🔧 The use of effects is suggested to achieve an 'old' sound, including using external effects like 'Auction on Fire' and 'Assault on the Panel'.
📻 An audio sample technique is mentioned, where the audio is edited to create a vintage, sampled effect.
🥁 The drum track should have a 'low-fi' sound and be repetitive with slight variations to mimic human imperfections.
📉 A tip is given on using a 'humanize' feature on drum tracks to avoid a robotic sound and add a more natural feel.
🔊 The importance of mixing is highlighted, with a suggestion to lower the volume of the piano when the bass hits to create a nice effect.
🎚️ The final touch involves adding a 'bitcrusher' effect and a fade-in to make the music sound like it was found in an ancient cave.

Q & A

What is the main topic of the tutorial video?
-The main topic of the tutorial video is creating a 'low-fi' music track in a specific style that has been requested by viewers.
Why has it been a while since the author made a similar video?
-The author mentions that it has been a while since they made a similar video because they had previously made a video with a different style, focusing on using 'firewall fae' and creating a vintage sound.
What is the significance of the 'tetra' in the music style discussed?
-The 'tetra' refers to the use of seventh chords (tetrads) instead of just triads, which is a common characteristic in the music style discussed, including bossa nova and samba.
What instruments are used in the tutorial to create the harmony and melody?
-The tutorial uses a piano to create both the harmony and the main melody, with an additional flute to provide a secondary melody to avoid monotony.
Why does the author suggest using only two instruments in the music track?
-The author suggests using only two instruments to keep the music simple and focused, allowing the repetitive nature of the track to be more effective for relaxation or studying purposes.
What are the chord progressions used in the tutorial?
-The tutorial uses two chord progressions: an I chord with a major seventh and a V chord with a minor seventh.
What effects are used to give the music an old-fashioned or vintage sound?
-The author uses two free effects, 'Ação on Fire' and 'Assalto ao Painel,' to give the music a vintage sound, along with other techniques like cutting and rearranging audio samples.
How does the author manipulate the audio to create a vintage effect?
-The author manipulates the audio by cutting and rearranging it in a way that it sounds like it was sampled from an old recording, using the CNO Slither tool to create this effect.
What is the role of the drum track in the music style?
-The drum track should have a low fidelity sound and be repetitive with slight variations to mimic a more human, less robotic feel.
How does the author suggest adding variation to the drum track?
-The author suggests adding an open hi-hat and a percussion sound to provide variation, and using a swing feature to slightly shift the timing of the drum hits for a more human feel.
What is the final touch to make the track sound like it was found in an old cave?
-The final touch is to apply a reverb effect to the entire mix during the mastering process, which will affect all instruments and give the impression of an old recording.
How does the author plan to end the tutorial video?
-The author plans to end the tutorial by showing the complete track and encouraging viewers to subscribe for more content, as well as asking for tutorial suggestions in the comments.

Outlines

00:00

🎶 Creating a Relaxing Study Music Tutorial

This paragraph introduces a tutorial on creating low-fi study music. The speaker mentions that it has been some time since they last made a similar video and acknowledges the demand for this type of content as seen in the comments. They express their intention to create a new piece of music that listeners can enjoy while studying, relaxing, or even sleeping. The speaker also hints at using specific musical techniques and chords, such as extended chords (tetrads), which are common in Brazilian music styles like bossa nova and samba. They plan to layer these with a repetitive melody, using only a piano and a flute to keep the arrangement simple yet appealing.

05:02

🎵 Enhancing the Vintage Sound with Effects and Percussion

The second paragraph delves into the technical aspects of creating the vintage sound effect for the music. The speaker discusses using external effects, specifically mentioning two free tools: 'Action on Fire' and 'Assault on the Panel', to give the music an old-fashioned feel. They describe the process of using a vinyl record sound effect and manipulating audio cuts to create a sampled, vintage audio effect. The speaker also talks about adding percussion and a subtle variation to the drum pattern to avoid monotony, and suggests using a 'humanizing' feature to slightly deviate from perfect timing, giving the impression of a live performance. The paragraph concludes with the addition of a bassline and a tip on adjusting the volume of the piano to create a dynamic effect, emphasizing the importance of making the music seem as if it was discovered in an ancient setting.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Low-fi

Low-fi is a genre of music characterized by its lo-fi sound, which is intentionally raw and unpolished, often using vintage recording techniques. In the context of this video, the creator is teaching how to produce a low-fi track, which is a style that has gained popularity for its nostalgic and relaxing qualities, as seen in the script's mention of creating a track for studying and relaxing.

💡Chords

Chords are combinations of different musical notes played together, forming the harmonic foundation of many songs. The script discusses using chords with sevenths to create a specific sound reminiscent of bossa nova and samba, which are styles that often use extended chords to add richness to the music.

💡Melody

A melody is a sequence of single notes that is musically satisfying and forms the main tune of a song. The video script talks about layering a 'hot' melody over the chords, indicating the importance of a catchy and memorable tune in the low-fi genre.

💡Piano

The piano is a large keyboard instrument that is widely used in music production. In the script, the piano is mentioned as a key instrument for creating both harmony and melody in the low-fi track, highlighting its versatility and central role in the composition.

💡Effects

Effects in music production refer to audio processing techniques used to alter the sound of a recording. The script mentions using external effects to achieve an old-fashioned sound, which ties into the low-fi aesthetic of the music being produced.

💡Bossa Nova

Bossa Nova is a style of music that originated in Brazil in the late 1950s, characterized by its rhythmic patterns and smooth melodies. The script mentions this style as an influence, indicating the use of certain chords and melodies that are characteristic of this genre.

💡Samba

Samba is another Brazilian musical style known for its lively rhythms and is often associated with Brazilian culture and carnivals. The script's mention of samba suggests the incorporation of its rhythmic elements into the low-fi track.

💡Repetitive

Repetitive in music refers to the use of recurring patterns or motifs. The script notes that the low-fi track being created is intentionally repetitive, which is a common characteristic in the genre to create a hypnotic and relaxing effect.

💡Drum Machine

A drum machine is an electronic instrument that imitates drum beats and is often used in music production for its consistent and customizable rhythms. The script discusses using a drum machine to create a repetitive and slightly varied rhythm for the low-fi track.

💡Mastering

Mastering is the final step in music production where the track is polished and balanced for optimal sound quality. The script mentions adding a 'mastering' effect to give the track an old and raw sound, enhancing the low-fi aesthetic.

💡Fade In

A fade in is an audio technique where the sound gradually increases in volume at the beginning of a track. The script mentions using a fade in to start the track, which is a common practice to smoothly introduce the listener to the music.

Highlights

Tutorial about creating low-fi music with a focus on relaxation and studying.

Discussion on the evolution of the lo-fi genre since the last video on the topic.

Introduction to musical theory relevant to the lo-fi style, including the use of extended chords.

Explanation of the 'tetrad' chord structure commonly used in bossa nova and samba music.

Technique to create a repetitive yet engaging melody for lo-fi music.

Use of piano and flute to create harmony and melody simultaneously.

Advice on using roadie piano for its common use in lo-fi music production.

Selection of chords with sevenths to add a new dimension to the music.

Inclusion of a repetitive melody to maintain interest in the piano part.

Use of external effects to achieve an old-fashioned sound.

Recommendation of two free effects plugins for creating the vintage sound.

Technique to make the piano sound old by using the 'vai não' effect.

Method to create an old sample effect using audio cutting and sliding.

Importance of using low-fidelity drum sounds to match the lo-fi aesthetic.

Tips on making the drum pattern repetitive with slight variations.

Use of open hi-hats and additional percussion to avoid monotony.

Secret to making the drum pattern sound more human by slightly deviating from perfect timing.

Technique to create a fade-in effect and alter the sound to mimic an old recording.

Final touches to the music production process to give it an authentic old feel.

Encouragement for viewers to create their own lo-fi music and share it on YouTube.

Closing remarks with a reminder to like and subscribe for more tutorials.