▶ Sugata Mitra Una escuela en la nube

Frugo Escolar
8 Aug 201322:28

Summary

TLDREl guion de este video presenta una reflexión profunda sobre el futuro de la educación. Se argumenta que los métodos tradicionales de aprendizaje surgieron para satisfacer las necesidades de un sistema imperial obsoleto y que, en la era digital, es necesario reinventar la enseñanza. El narrador comparte experiencias en las que niños en entornos desfavorecidos aprenden autónomamente con la ayuda de la tecnología, sugiriendo que el aprendizaje auto-organizado, el apoyo y la conexión en red son claves para el futuro educativo. Su deseo es construir una 'Escuela en la Nube' donde los niños se adentraran en aventuras intelectuales impulsadas por grandes preguntas, lo que podría transformar la forma en que concebimos la educación.

Takeaways

  • 📚 La educación tradicional tiene sus raíces en el sistema administrativo burocrático creado por los Victorianos hace 300 años, diseñado para producir individuos idénticos para un mundo que ya no existe.
  • 🌐 La escuela moderna no está rota, pero está obsoleta, ya que no se ajusta a las necesidades de un mundo donde las personas trabajan de manera flexible y no requieren las mismas habilidades manuales que antes.
  • 💡 El aprendizaje autodirigido es posible y efectivo, como se demuestra en experimentos con niños en slums y aldeas remotas que enseñaron a sí mismos habilidades informáticas y de idiomas con acceso limitado a tecnología.
  • 👶 Los niños tienen un gran potencial para enseñarse a sí mismos y a otros cuando se les brinda el entorno adecuado, sin la necesidad de intervención directa de un profesor.
  • 🌟 El éxito del aprendizaje autodirigido se ve impulsado por la curiosidad y el apoyo, en lugar de la amenaza o el castigo, lo cual es fundamental para el desarrollo creativo en la era actual.
  • 👵 La 'Nube de Abuelas' es un ejemplo de cómo la tecnología y la comunidad pueden apoyar el aprendizaje a distancia, ofreciendo mentoría y motivación.
  • 🔬 El aprendizaje se puede organizar de manera auto-organizada, lo que permite que el proceso educativo se desarrolle de forma natural y espontánea, sin la necesidad de una estructura rígida.
  • 🌏 El futuro del aprendizaje puede implicar entornos de aprendizaje auto-organizados a gran escala, donde los estudiantes se motivan y guían a sí mismos con la ayuda de tecnología y mentores.
  • 🤔 Se necesita un currículo basado en grandes preguntas que estimule la curiosidad y el pensamiento crítico, en lugar de enfocarse únicamente en detalles técnicos o teóricos.
  • 🏫 La 'Escuela en la Nube' es una visión para un centro de aprendizaje que apoye y estudie el aprendizaje auto-organizado, donde los estudiantes se embarcan en aventuras intelectuales impulsadas por preguntas significativas.
  • 🌟 El deseo del orador es diseñar el futuro del aprendizaje, apoyando a niños en todo el mundo para que exploren su asombro y capacidad para trabajar juntos, y construir una escuela que refleje esta visión.

Q & A

  • ¿De dónde proviene el sistema educativo actual según el discurso?

    -El sistema educativo actual proviene de hace aproximadamente 300 años, durante el Imperio Victoriano, que creó una máquina administrativa global compuesta por personas.

  • ¿Cuáles eran las habilidades básicas que las escuelas debían enseñar para que los estudiantes funcionaran en la máquina administrativa del Imperio Victoriano?

    -Las habilidades básicas incluían una buena caligrafía, la capacidad de leer y realizar operaciones matemáticas básicas como multiplicación, división, suma y resta de forma mental.

  • ¿Por qué el orador considera que las escuelas actuales son obsoletas?

    -Las escuelas son consideradas obsoletas porque están diseñadas para producir personas idénticas para una máquina administrativa que ya no existe, y no se ajustan a las necesidades de los trabajos del futuro.

  • ¿Qué descubrió el orador al poner un computador en un barrio pobre de Nueva Delhi?

    -Descubrió que los niños del barrio pobre, sin conocimiento previo de inglés o internet, pudieron enseñarse a sí mismos a navegar por internet y a enseñar a otros en solo 8 horas.

  • ¿Qué evidencia demuestra el orador sobre la capacidad de autoaprendizaje de los niños con acceso a un computador?

    -El orador demuestra la capacidad de autoaprendizaje de los niños a través de experimentos en diferentes lugares, donde los niños enseñaron a sí mismos inglés y conceptos avanzados de biología molecular con acceso a un computador.

  • ¿Qué rol desempeñan los abuelos en el concepto de 'The Granny Cloud' presentado por el orador?

    -En 'The Granny Cloud', los abuelos actúan como mentores y apoyo emocional en línea para niños en problemas, ayudándoles a resolver dudas y motivándolos en su proceso de aprendizaje.

  • ¿Cuál es el objetivo del orador al promover un currículo basado en preguntas grandes y significativas?

    -El objetivo es devolver el enfoque en las preguntas maravillosas y significativas que impulsaron el conocimiento en la era de la Prehistoria, en lugar de enfocarse en detalles menores y menos inspiradores.

  • ¿Qué es 'the School in the Cloud' y cómo se relaciona con el futuro del aprendizaje?

    -La 'School in the Cloud' es una propuesta de un centro de aprendizaje auto-organizado donde los niños se embarcan en aventuras intelectuales impulsadas por grandes preguntas, sin la necesidad de una estructura educativa tradicional.

  • ¿Por qué el orador cree que el aliento y el apoyo son claves en el aprendizaje auto-organizado?

    -El orador cree que el aliento y el apoyo son claves porque, según la neurociencia, el cerebro responde mejor al placer que a la amenaza, lo que promueve un ambiente más propicio para el aprendizaje.

  • ¿Qué consejo le dio una niña en los Himalayas al orador sobre su misión de proporcionar computadoras a todos los niños?

    -La niña le aconsejó que se ponga manos a la obra y comience a llevar a cabo su plan de proporcionar computadoras a todos los niños.

Outlines

00:00

📚 Origen del sistema educativo y su relevancia en el futuro

El primer párrafo explora los orígenes del sistema educativo moderno, que se remonta a 300 años atrás, durante el Imperio Británico. Se describe cómo se creó una 'computadora global' compuesta por personas para administrar un territorio vasto sin tecnología moderna. Las escuelas se convirtieron en una máquina para producir individuos idénticos, capaces de integrarse en esta 'máquina administrativa'. Sin embargo, el discurso señala que estos requisitos son obsoletos en la actualidad, donde los trabajos y la forma en que se trabaja han cambiado drásticamente. La pregunta subyacente es cómo preparar a los estudiantes para un futuro laboral desconocido, cuando el sistema educativo sigue produciendo personas para un mundo que ya no existe.

05:01

🌐 El aprendizaje autodirigido y su impacto en el futuro de la educación

El segundo párrafo narra la experiencia del narrador al introducir computadoras en comunidades desfavorecidas de la India, descubriendo que los niños aprenden por sí mismos, incluso sin conocimiento previo del idioma inglés o de la tecnología. Este descubrimiento llevó al narrador a cuestionar la necesidad de un enfoque educativo tradicional y a explorar el poder del aprendizaje autodirigido y colaborativo, lo que sugiere un cambio en la percepción de lo que significa 'enseñar' y cómo los estudiantes pueden alcanzar un nivel de competencia sin la intervención directa de un instructor.

10:03

🧬 Aprendizaje autodidacta en biología y su aplicación en el aula

Este párrafo relata un experimento en el que se proporcionó a niños de un pueblo de la India del sur, que hablaban tamil, un computador con información sobre la replicación de ADN en inglés. A pesar de las barreras del idioma y la complejidad del tema, los niños lograron comprender conceptos básicos con el tiempo, demostrando la capacidad del aprendizaje autodidacta para abordar temas avanzados. Este hallazgo sugiere que los estudiantes pueden alcanzar un nivel de conocimiento significativamente más alto que el de un profesorado entrenado, alentando la idea de que el aprendizaje autoorganizado puede ser una herramienta poderosa en el futuro de la educación.

15:03

👵 La importancia de la motivación y el apoyo en el aprendizaje

El cuarto párrafo enfatiza el papel de la motivación y el apoyo como claves en el aprendizaje autoorganizado. Se describe el concepto de 'Nube de Abuelas', un sistema en línea de apoyo donde las abuelas británicas ayudan a niños en problemas de aprendizaje a través de videollamadas. Este enfoque muestra cómo el apoyo y el asombro pueden ser más efectivos que el miedo y la amenaza, lo que sugiere un cambio necesario en el enfoque educativo tradicional hacia uno que fomente el placer y la curiosidad en el aprendizaje.

20:05

🌟 Diseñar el futuro de la educación a través del aprendizaje autoorganizado

El último párrafo presenta la visión del narrador de un futuro de la educación basado en el aprendizaje autoorganizado, donde los niños se embarcan en aventuras intelectuales impulsadas por grandes preguntas. Se describe la idea de una 'Escuela en la Nube', un centro de aprendizaje desmanchado que opera a través de colaboración en línea y apoyo remoto. El narrador invita a la audiencia a participar en esta visión, promoviendo el uso de entornos de aprendizaje autoorganizados en todo el mundo y compartiendo los datos para crear un modelo educativo innovador y efectivo.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Aprendizaje

El aprendizaje es el proceso mediante el cual las personas adquieren conocimientos, habilidades, valores o comportamientos a través de la experiencia o la enseñanza. En el video, se discute cómo el aprendizaje tradicional está desfasado y cómo se puede transformar para adaptarse a las necesidades del futuro, enfocándose en la auto-organización y el apoyo mutuo entre los estudiantes.

💡Escuelas

Las escuelas son instituciones educativas que han evolucionado para formar parte de una máquina burocrática administrativa, según el video. Se argumenta que, aunque están bien diseñadas, su modelo es obsoleto y no se ajusta a las necesidades de aprendizaje de la era digital actual, donde los estudiantes pueden acceder a información y aprendizaje en cualquier lugar y momento.

💡Bureaucracia

La burocracia se refiere a un sistema administrativo complejo y estructurado, que en el pasado requería personas altamente entrenadas para su funcionamiento. En el contexto del video, se menciona cómo las escuelas se crearon para producir individuos que se integraran en esta máquina burocrática, pero hoy en día esta necesidad ha disminuido con la automatización y la tecnología.

💡Auto-organización

La auto-organización es el proceso por el cual un sistema o grupo de personas se organizan sin la intervención de una autoridad central. En el video, se sugiere que el aprendizaje puede emerger de manera natural a través de la auto-organización, en lugar de ser impuesto por un sistema educativo tradicional.

💡Computadoras

Las computadoras son dispositivos tecnológicos que permiten a los estudiantes acceder a información y aprendizaje sin la necesidad de un entorno escolar formal. En el video, se muestra cómo los niños en comunidades pobres pueden enseñarse a sí mismos a usar computadoras y a aprender conceptos avanzados cuando se les brinda acceso a una computadora.

💡Internet

El internet es una red global de computadoras que permite la comunicación y el intercambio de información. En el video, el acceso al internet a través de computadoras en entornos rurales y remotos demuestra cómo los niños pueden aprender y enseñarse a sí mismos, incluso en ausencia de un profesor o guía formal.

💡Neurociencia

La neurociencia es la rama de la biología que estudia el cerebro y el sistema nervioso. El video menciona que la neurociencia apoya la idea de que el aprendizaje se ve afectado por el ambiente; el miedo y la amenaza pueden inhibir el aprendizaje, mientras que el apoyo y el aliento pueden fomentarlo.

💡Grandes Preguntas

Las grandes preguntas son cuestiones fundamentales y profundas que impulsan el pensamiento crítico y la curiosidad. En el video, se sugiere que el diseño de un currículo alrededor de preguntas significativas puede motivar a los estudiantes a explorar y aprender de manera más efectiva.

💡Medio Ambiente

El medio ambiente se refiere al entorno natural donde viven los seres humanos y otras especies. En el video, se menciona cómo los estudiantes pueden aprender sobre temas ambientales y científicos complejos, como la replicación de ADN, a través de la auto-organización y el acceso a información en línea.

💡Colaboración

La colaboración es el trabajo conjunto de dos o más personas para lograr un objetivo común. El video destaca la importancia de la colaboración en el aprendizaje auto-organizado, donde los estudiantes pueden aprender y crecer juntos, compartiendo conocimientos y recursos.

💡Nube

La nube, en el contexto del video, no se refiere a la naturaleza, sino a la 'Nube de Abuelas', un concepto que involucra a personas que brindan apoyo y orientación a niños en el proceso de aprendizaje a través de la tecnología y la conectividad en línea, sin la necesidad de estar físicamente presentes.

Highlights

The origin of modern schooling is traced back to the Victorian era, designed to produce identical individuals for a bureaucratic administrative machine.

The Victorian system was robust and continues to produce people for a system that no longer exists, rendering the design outdated.

Today's jobs are vastly different, with computers taking over clerical tasks, and the need for traditional skills like handwriting and mental arithmetic diminishing.

Future jobs are unpredictable, and current schooling may not adequately prepare students for a world of flexible work environments.

An experiment in New Delhi showed that children from a slum, with no prior knowledge, could learn to use a computer and browse the internet within hours.

Children in remote villages taught themselves English to use a computer, demonstrating a strong drive for learning.

Self-organized learning environments can lead to significant educational achievements without the direct intervention of a teacher.

A curriculum of big questions can inspire children to engage in intellectual adventures and self-guided learning.

The concept of 'the school in the cloud' is introduced, where learning is driven by curiosity and mediated by technology.

The importance of encouragement over punishment in the learning process is emphasized, as it reduces the threat response in the brain.

The 'Granny Cloud' is a network of British grandmothers who provide support and encouragement to children learning remotely.

Learning can be self-organized and facilitated through broadband collaboration and encouragement, as demonstrated in various global experiments.

The speaker's wish is to support children worldwide in tapping into their curiosity and collaborative abilities to build the future of learning.

The Himalayan example illustrates the universal desire for learning and the potential of self-organized learning environments in remote locations.

The speaker calls for action to build self-organized learning environments and contribute to the creation of the school in the cloud.

The final message is an encouragement to embrace the potential of self-organized learning and to support the development of the school in the cloud.

Transcripts

play00:14

what is going to be the future of

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learning I do have a plan but in order

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for me to tell you what the plan is um I

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need to tell you a little story which

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kind of sets the stage I tried to look

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at where did uh the kind of learning we

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do in schools where did it come from and

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you know you can look far back into the

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past but if you look at present day

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schooling the way it is it's quite easy

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to figure out where it came from it came

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from about 300 years ago and it came

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from the last and the biggest of the

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empires on this planet imagine trying to

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run the show trying to run the entire

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planet

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without computers without telephones

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with data handwritten on pieces of paper

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and traveling by

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ships but the victorians actually did it

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what they did was amazing they created a

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global

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computer made up of people it's still

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with us today it's called the

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bureaucratic administrative machine

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machine in order to have that machine

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running you need lots and lots of

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people they made another machine to

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produce those

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people the

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school the schools would produce the

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people who would then become parts of

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the bureaucratic administrative machine

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they must be identical to each other

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they must know three things they must

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have good handwriting because the data

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is handwritten they must be able to read

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and they must be able to do

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multiplication division addition and

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subtraction in their head they must be

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so identical that you could pick one up

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from New Zealand and ship them to Canada

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and he would be instantly

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functional the victorians were great

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Engineers they engineered A system that

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was so robust that is still with us

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today continuously

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producing identical people for a machine

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that no longer

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exists the Empire is gone so what are we

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doing with that design that produces

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these identical people and what are we

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going to do next if we ever are going to

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do anything else with

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it so that's a pretty strong comment

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there there I said schools as we know

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them now they're obsolete I'm not saying

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they're broken it's quite fashionable to

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say that the education systems broken

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it's not broken it's wonderfully

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constructed it's just that we don't need

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it

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anymore it's

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outdated what's the kind of jobs that we

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have today well the clerks are the

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computers they're there in thousands in

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every office and you have people who

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guide those computers to do their

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clerical job

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those people don't need to be able to

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write beautifully by hand they don't

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need to be able to multiply numbers in

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their heads they do need to be able to

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read in fact they need to be able to

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read

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discerningly but that's today but we

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don't even know what the jobs of the

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future are going to look like we know

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that people will work from wherever they

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want whenever they want in whatever way

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they

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want how is present day schooling going

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to prepare them for for that

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world well I bumped into this whole

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thing completely by accident I used to

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teach people how to write computer

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programs in New Delhi 14 years ago and

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right next to where I used to work there

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was a slum and I used to think how how

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on Earth are those kids ever going to

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learn to write computer programs or are

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they should they not at the same time we

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also had lots of parents rich people who

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had computers and and who used to tell

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me you know my son um I think he's

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gifted because you know he does

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wonderful things with computers and my

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daughter oh surely she she's you know

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extra intelligent and so so suddenly

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figured that how come all the rich

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people are having these extraordinary

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gifted

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children what did the poor do

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wrong I made a hole in the in the

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boundary wall of the slum next to my

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office I stuck a computer inside it just

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to see what would happen if I gave a

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computer to children who never would

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have one didn't know any English didn't

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know what the internet was the children

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came running in it was 3 ft off the

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ground and they said what is this and I

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said yeah but it's you know I don't know

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so they said um why have you put it

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there I said just like that and they

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said can we touch it I said if you wish

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to and I went

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away about 8 hours later we found them

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browsing and teaching each other how to

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browse so I said but that's impossible

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because you know how is it possible they

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don't know anything my colleagu said no

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it's simple solution one of your

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students must have been passing by

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showed them how to use the mouse so I

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said yeah that's possible so I repeated

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the experiment I went 300 miles out of

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Delhi into a really remote village where

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the chances of a you know a passing

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software development

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engineer was very

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little I repeated the experiment there

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there was no place to stay so I stuck my

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computer in I went away came back after

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a couple of months found kids playing

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games on it and they saw me they said we

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want a faster processor and a better

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Mouse so I said how on Earth do you know

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all this and they said something very

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interesting to me in a irritated voice

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they said you've given us a machine that

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works only in English so we had to teach

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ourselves English in order to use it

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[Applause]

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I that's the first time as a teacher

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that I heard the word teach ourselves

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said so

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casually here's a here's a short Glimpse

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from those

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years that's the first day at the hole

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in the wall on your right is an

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8-year-old um to his left is his uh

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student um she is six and uh he's

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teaching her how to

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browse then on to uh you know other

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parts of the country I repeated this

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over and over again and getting exactly

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the same results

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[Music]

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everywhere an 8-year-old telling his

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elder sister what to

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do and finally a girl explaining in

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marati what it is and said there's a

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processor

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inside so I started

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publishing I published everywhere I

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wrote down and measured everything and I

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said in 9 months a group of children

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left alone with a computer in any

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language would reach the same standard

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as an office secretary in the west I'd

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seen it happen over and over and over

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again but I was curious to know what

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else would they do if they could do this

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much I started experimenting with other

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subjects among them for example

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pronunciation there's one community of

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children in Southern India whose English

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pronunciation was really bad and they

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needed good pronunciation because that

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would improve their jobs I gave them a

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speech to text engine in a computer and

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I said keep talking into it until it

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types what you

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say

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okay they did that and watched a little

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bit of

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this man to meet

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you nice to meet you the the reason I

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end it with that the face of this young

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lady over there is because uh I suspect

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many of you know her she's now joined a

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call center in Hyderabad and may have

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tortured you about your credit card

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bills in a in a very clear English

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accent so then people said well how far

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will it go where does it stop I decided

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I would I would destroy my own argument

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by creating an absurd proposition I made

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a Hy hypothesis a ridiculous hypothesis

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Tamil is a South Indian language and I

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said Can Tamil speaking children in a

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South Indian village learn the

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biotechnology of DNA replication in

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English from a street side computer and

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I said I'll measure them they'll get a

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zero I'll spend a couple of months and

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leave it for a couple of months I'll go

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back they'll get another zero I'll go

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back to the lab and say we need

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teachers I found a village it was called

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Kali kupam in Southern India uh I put

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hole in the world computers there

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downloaded all kinds of stuff from the

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internet about DNA replication most of

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which I didn't

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understand the children came rushing and

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said what's all this so I said um it's

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very topical very important it's all in

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English so they said how can we

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understand such big English words and

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you know diagrams and chemistry so by

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now I had developed a new pedagogical

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method so I applied that I said I

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haven't the foggiest idea

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and and anyway I'm going

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[Laughter]

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away so

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I I left them for a couple of months

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they had got a zero I gave them a test I

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came back after 2 months and the

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children trooped in and said we've

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understood nothing so I I mean what did

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I expect so I said okay but um how long

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did it take you before you decided that

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you can't understand anything so they

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said we haven't given up we look at it

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every single day so I said what you

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don't understand these screens and you

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keep staring at it for two months what

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for so a little girl who you'll see just

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now she raised her hand and she says to

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me in broken Tamil and English she said

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well apart from the fact that improper

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replication of the DNA molecule causes

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disease we haven't understood anything

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[Laughter]

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else so I tested them I got an

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educational impossibility 0 to 30% in 2

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months in the tropical heat under with a

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computer under the tree in a language

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that they didn't know doing something

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that's a decade ahead of their time

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absurd

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but but I had to follow the Victorian

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Norm 30% is a

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fail how do I get them to pass I have to

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get them 20 more marks I couldn't find a

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teacher what I did find was a friend

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that they had a 22-year-old girl who was

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an accountant and she played with them

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all the time so I asked this girl can

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you help them so she says uh absolutely

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not I didn't I didn't have science in

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school I have no idea what they're doing

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under that tree all day

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long I I can't help you I said um I'll

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tell you what use the method of the

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grandmother so she says what's that said

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stand behind them whenever they do

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anything you just say well wow I mean

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how did you do that what's the next page

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gosh when I was your age I would have

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never done that I me you know what

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Granny's do

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so she did that for two more months the

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scores jumped to

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50% kikam had caught up with my

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controlled School in New Delhi a rich

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private school with a trained

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biotechnology teacher when I saw that

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graph I knew there is a way to level the

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playing

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field here's

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Kik neur neur neurons F and

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I got the camera angle wrong in that

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that one is just amateur stuff but what

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she was saying uh as you could make out

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was about neurons but her hands were

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like that and she was saying neurons

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communicate at

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12 so what are jobs going to be like

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well we know what they're like today

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what's learning going to be like we know

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what it's like today children pouring

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over with their Mobile phones on the one

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hand and then reluctantly going to

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school to to pick up their books with

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their other hand um what will it be

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tomorrow could it be that we don't need

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to go to school at

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all could it be that at the point in

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time when you need to know something you

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can find out in 2

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minutes could it be a devastating

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question a question that was framed for

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me by Nicholas negroponte could it be

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that we are heading towards or maybe in

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a future when knowing is obsolute e but

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that's terrible we are Homo sapiens

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knowing that's that's that's what

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distinguishes us from the Apes but look

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at it this way it took nature 100

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million years to make the ape stand up

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and become Homo sapiens it took us only

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10,000 to make knowing obsolete what an

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achievement that is but we have to

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integrate that into our own

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future encouragement seems to be the key

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if you look at kupam if you look at all

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of the experiments that I did it was

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simply saying wow saluting

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learning there is evidence from

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Neuroscience The Reptilian part of our

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brain which sits in the center of our

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brain when it's threatened it shuts down

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everything else it shuts down the

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prefrontal cortex the parts which learn

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it shuts all of that down punishment and

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examinations are seen as threats we take

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our children we make them shut their

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brains down and then we say

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perform why did they create a system

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like that because it was needed there

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was an age in the Age of Empires when

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you needed those people who can survive

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under threat when you're standing in a

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trench all alone if you could have

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survived you're okay you passed if you

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didn't you

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failed but the Age of Empires is gone

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what happens to creativity in our age we

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need to shift that balance back from

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threat to pleasure I came back to

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England looking for British

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grandmothers I put out notices in paper

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saying if you're a British grandmother

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if you have broadband and a web camera

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can you give me one hour of your time

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per week for free I got 200 in the first

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two weeks I know more British

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grandmothers than anyone in the universe

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they're called The Granny

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Cloud the granny Cloud sits on the

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internet if there's a child in in

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trouble we beam a Gran she goes over she

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goes on over Skype and she sorts things

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out I've seen them do it from a village

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called diggles in uh Northwestern

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England uh deep inside a village in

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Tamil Nadu India 6,000 mil away she does

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it with only one age-old gesture

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okay watch this you can't catch

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me you

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said you can't catch

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me I'm the gingerbread

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man well done very

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good so what's happening here I think

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what we need to look at at is you need

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to look at

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learning as the product of educational

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self-organization if you allow the

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educational process to self-organize

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then learning emerges it's not about

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making learning happen it's about

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letting it happen the teacher

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sets the process in motion and then she

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stands back in awe and watches as

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learning happens I think that's what all

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this is pointing at but how will we know

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how will we come to know but I intend to

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build these self-organized learning

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environments they are basically

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Broadband collaboration and

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encouragement put together I've tried

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this in many many schools that's been

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tried all over the world and teachers

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sort of uh stand back and say it just

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happens by itself and I said yeah it

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happens by itself how did you know that

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and I said uh you won't believe the

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children who told me and where they're

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from

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he has a soul in

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action this one is in

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England uh he maintains Law and

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Order cuz remember there's no teacher

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[Music]

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around

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mole number of electrons is not equal to

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the total number of protons giving it a

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net positive or

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negative electrical Char the net charge

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on an ion is equal to the number of

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protons in the ion minus the number of

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electron a decade ahead of a

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time so Souls I think we need a

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curriculum of big questions you already

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heard about that you know what what that

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means there was a time when Stone Age

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men and women used to sit and look up at

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the sky and say what are those twinkling

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lights they built the first curriculum

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but we've lost sight of that wondrous

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questions we've brought it down to the

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tangent of an

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angle but that's not that that's not

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sexy

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enough the way you would put it to a

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9-year-old is to say if a meteorite was

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coming to hit the

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Earth how would you figure out if it was

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going to or not and if he says well what

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how you say there's a magic word it's

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called the tangent of an angle and leave

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him alone he'll figure it out so here

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are a couple of images from

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Souls I've tried incredible incredible

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questions when did the world begin uh

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how will it end to 9year olds this one's

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about what happens to the air we breathe

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this is done by children without the

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help of Any teacher the teacher only

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raises the question and then stands back

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and admires the

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answer so what's my

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wish my wish

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is that we design the future of

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learning we don't want to be spare parts

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for a great human computer do we so we

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need to design a future for Learning and

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I've got to hang on I've got to get this

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wording exactly right because you know

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it's very important my wish is to help

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design a future of learning by

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supporting children all over the world

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to tap into their wonder and their

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ability to work together help me build

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this school it'll be called the school

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in the

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cloud it'll be a school where children

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go on these intellectual Adventures

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driven by the big questions which their

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mediators put in the way I want to do

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this is to build a facility where I can

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study this it's a facility which is

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practically unmanned there's only one

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granny who who manages health and safety

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the rest of it is from the cloud the

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lights are turned on and off by the

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cloud etc etc everything's done from the

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cloud but I want you for another purpose

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you can do self-organized learning

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environments at home in the school

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outside of school in clubs it's very

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easy to do there's a great document

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produced by Ted which tells you how to

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do it if you would please please do it

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across all five

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continents and send me the data then

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I'll put it all together move it into

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the school of clouds and create the

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future of learning that's my wish and

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just one last thing I'll take you to the

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top of the Himalayas at 12,000 ft where

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the air is thin at once built two hole

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in the wall computers and the children

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flocked there there was this little girl

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who was following me around and I said

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to her you know I want to I want to give

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a computer to everybody every child I

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don't know what should I do and I was

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trying to take a picture of her you know

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quietly she suddenly raised her hand

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like this and said to me get on with

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it I think it was good advice I'll

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follow her advice I'll stop talking

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thank

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you thank you very

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much thank you very much WoW

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