Elements of a Prompt
Summary
TLDRفي هذا الفيديو، يناقش المتحدث كيفية تصميم الطلبات للاستفادة القصوى من النماذج اللغوية الكبيرة. يركز على أهمية التفكير في تصميم الطلبات لتحقيق أفضل النتائج، مشيرًا إلى عناصر الطلب مثل التعليمات والسياق وبيانات الإدخال ومؤشرات الإخراج. يتم استعراض أمثلة عملية لتوضيح كيفية استخدام هذه العناصر بشكل فعال في أدوات مثل Playground، مع توضيح كيفية تبسيط التصميم باستخدام الأدوار المختلفة مثل دور النظام ودور المستخدم. يتم التأكيد على أن تصميم الطلب يعتمد على المهمة المستهدفة، مع وعد بتقديم المزيد من النصائح في مقاطع فيديو مستقبلية.
Takeaways
- 💡 التفكير في تصميم العناصر الموجهة أمر أساسي لتحقيق أفضل النتائج من النماذج اللغوية الكبيرة.
- 📄 تعليمات النماذج هي جزء مهم من العناصر الموجهة ويجب تحديدها بشكل دقيق.
- 🔍 السياق يعتمد على الحالة الاستخدامية وقد لا يكون دائمًا ضروريًا، مثل تحليل النصوص البسيط.
- ✍️ البيانات المدخلة ضرورية وتختلف بناءً على المهمة، مثل تصنيف النصوص حيث يتم استخدام النص كمدخل.
- ✅ مؤشر المخرجات يوضح للنموذج نوع المخرج المتوقع مثل 'مشاعر' في حالة تصنيف النصوص.
- 🔄 يمكن تبسيط تصميم العناصر الموجهة باستخدام الأدوار المختلفة في المنصات مثل نظام الدور، دور المستخدم، ودور المساعد.
- 📝 في بعض الحالات، يمكن إزالة مؤشرات المدخلات والمخرجات لجعل التصميم أبسط وأكثر كفاءة.
- ⚙️ استخدام الأدوار في التوجيه يسهم في تحسين موثوقية مخرجات النموذج في المهام المختلفة.
- 🎯 عند بناء أنظمة إنتاجية مثل مصنف المشاعر، يجب اختبار النماذج باستخدام أمثلة متعددة لضمان الدقة.
- 📧 تصميم المخرجات والبيانات المدخلة يعتمد على المهمة، ويمكن تعديلها للحصول على نتائج محددة ومهيكلة.
Q & A
ما هي العناصر الأساسية لتصميم أي موجه عند استخدام النماذج اللغوية الكبيرة؟
-العناصر الأساسية تشمل التعليمات، والسياق، وبيانات الإدخال، ومؤشر الإخراج. كل عنصر يلعب دورًا هامًا في توجيه النموذج للحصول على النتائج المطلوبة.
لماذا يعتبر تصميم الموجه مهمًا عند استخدام النماذج اللغوية الكبيرة؟
-تصميم الموجه يؤثر بشكل مباشر على جودة النتائج التي يقدمها النموذج. بفضل تصميم موجه دقيق، يمكن تحسين أداء النموذج وجعله يقدم نتائج أكثر دقة وملائمة للحالة المطلوبة.
ما هو دور التعليمات في تصميم الموجه؟
-التعليمات هي ما يوجه النموذج لتنفيذ مهمة معينة. من المهم أن تكون التعليمات واضحة ومحددة لتحقيق النتائج المرجوة.
هل يجب دائمًا توفير سياق عند تصميم موجه؟
-ليس دائمًا. الحاجة إلى توفير سياق تعتمد على حالة الاستخدام. في بعض الحالات مثل تصنيف النصوص البسيط، قد لا يكون السياق ضروريًا.
كيف يمكن لبيانات الإدخال أن تؤثر على أداء النموذج؟
-طريقة تقديم بيانات الإدخال للنموذج تلعب دورًا كبيرًا في تحديد السلوك المطلوب من النموذج. تقديم البيانات بشكل محدد يساعد النموذج على فهم المهمة بشكل أفضل وتنفيذها بدقة أكبر.
ما هو مؤشر الإخراج وكيف يتم استخدامه؟
-مؤشر الإخراج يحدد النوع المتوقع من النتائج التي يجب أن يقدمها النموذج. يمكن استخدامه لتحديد النتائج بشكل أكثر دقة، مثل تصنيف النصوص إلى مشاعر محددة كالسلبية أو الإيجابية.
ما الفائدة من استخدام أدوار النظام والمستخدم والمساعد في تصميم الموجهات؟
-استخدام هذه الأدوار يساعد في تبسيط تصميم الموجهات، حيث يمكن توزيع المهام بين هذه الأدوار لتحسين دقة وموثوقية النتائج التي يقدمها النموذج.
هل يمكن الاستغناء عن بعض العناصر مثل مؤشر الإخراج أو السياق في بعض الحالات؟
-نعم، يمكن الاستغناء عن بعض العناصر مثل مؤشر الإخراج أو السياق في حالات معينة، اعتمادًا على طبيعة المهمة المطلوبة من النموذج.
كيف يمكن استخدام الأدوار المختلفة لتحسين أداء النموذج؟
-يمكن توزيع المهام بين أدوار النظام والمستخدم والمساعد بشكل مناسب، حيث يقوم النظام بتحديد السلوك المطلوب، والمستخدم يقدم المدخلات، والمساعد يعرض النتائج. هذا التوزيع يعزز من فعالية التواصل مع النموذج.
ما الذي سيتم تغطيته في الفيديوهات المستقبلية وفقًا للمحتوى المقدم؟
-في الفيديوهات المستقبلية سيتم التركيز على استراتيجيات تحسين استخدام الأدوار المختلفة، وتحديد أفضل الطرق لتقديم المدخلات وتنسيق الإخراجات للحصول على نتائج أكثر موثوقية ودقة.
Outlines
📝 Introduction to Prompt Design
In this video, the speaker introduces the importance of designing effective prompts when working with large language models. They discuss how a well-constructed prompt can significantly impact the quality of the model's output. Key elements of a prompt include instructions, context, input data, and output indicators. The speaker uses a text classification example to illustrate these components, emphasizing the importance of tailoring the prompt to the specific use case.
🔧 Simplifying Prompt Design in Playground
The speaker demonstrates how to design a prompt in the OpenAI Playground, focusing on the role-based structure, such as the system and user roles. By leveraging these roles, the prompt design can be simplified, allowing the model to generate accurate outputs even with minimal input indicators. The example shows how separating instructions and inputs into different roles can improve the model's performance, highlighting the importance of understanding how the model was trained.
💡 Advanced Tactics for Prompt Optimization
The speaker touches on advanced strategies for optimizing prompts in production environments. They explain how experimenting with different roles and input formats can enhance the reliability of the model's outputs. The video concludes with a teaser for future discussions on optimizing input and output indicators, customizing output formats, and the role of context in prompt design. The speaker emphasizes that understanding the different components of a prompt is crucial for developing robust use cases.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡تصميم المحفزات
💡تعليمات
💡السياق
💡البيانات المدخلة
💡مؤشر المخرجات
💡نماذج اللغة الكبيرة
💡تحليل المشاعر
💡أدوار النظام
💡التصنيف النصي
💡تحسين الموثوقية
Highlights
Importance of prompt design in building use cases with large language models.
A typical prompt consists of instruction, context, input data, and output indicator.
Context is use-case dependent and may not always be required.
The input data format should be chosen based on the task, like using 'text' for sentiment analysis.
The output indicator helps steer the model towards the desired result, such as specifying 'sentiment'.
Simplifying prompts by leveraging roles like system, assistant, and user roles in the model's interface.
Using the system role to define model behavior, while the user role handles input and the assistant role gives the output.
Roles can be used to simplify tasks and improve the reliability of model outputs.
In production, you would need to evaluate the model's performance with multiple examples.
Importance of combining different prompt elements depending on the task at hand.
The role of output indicators can vary depending on the task, such as in email generation.
Specifying output format, like JSON, to guide the model's output more effectively.
Prompt elements such as instruction, input data, and output indicators can be combined flexibly.
Using clear instructions in prompts helps ensure the model understands the task.
Future videos will cover more advanced techniques for using prompt roles and specifying outputs.
Transcripts
hi everyone in this video I want to talk
a little bit about elements of a prompt
when designing your
prompts and building out your use cases
with large language models you have to
think a lot about your prompts and the
way you're designing them to get the
most or the best results from these
language mods uh and for that you have
to think about its design right so you
have to think a little bit about the
prompt design itself typically a prompt
is composed of the following so they
typically include an instruction uh we
will talk a little bit about what
instruction means in a bit it also
consists of a context but context really
depends on the use case so in this case
in the example I'm providing here on the
right hand side which is a basic text
classification you can think of it like
sentiment analysis where we're just
classifying you know an input text does
doesn't really require context or it
doesn't use any context we're not
providing like for instance
demonstrations or anything like that
it's just we are doing it in a very
simple way where we're not providing
extra context to the model we just
expect the model to be able to perform
this task later down the road we're
going to talk about zero shot prompting
and how language models are able to do
this in a later
video but talking about the elements of
a prom input data is also really
important to highlight here how you pass
the input to the model really depends on
the use case so in this case because I
am classifying a piece of text it makes
sense to use something like text as an
indicator but I could also be very
specific for the model which also helps
the model a bit it steers the model to
get the right behavior from it right so
I can say something like u a tweet or
whatever type of input this is but I
kept it very generic in the example here
so I just say text and then I think the
food was okay it's really the input data
here that we're passing to the mole so
that the mole can classify now the last
bit here which is is output indicator
I'm using output indicator as sentiment
as an example now I'm being very
specific to the model about what is the
output that I'm expecting so it makes s
to use something like sentiment but if
we are talking in generic terms we could
also use
output as an indicator itself right and
most of these models are intelligent
enough to understand what it means when
you say output they will try to perform
the task based on the instruction or the
original instructure you gave it so that
is a summary of the elements of a prompt
and what I'll do now is I'll going to
show you
how you would Design This in something
like the open ey playground but before I
do that I want to go back here to our
prompting guide and here is where you
find a little bit on more about the
elements of a promp and the different
definitions for each element right so we
have the instruction context input data
and output
indicator and we also have the example
that I'm using here which you can
directly you know copy paste into the
playground as we did in the previous
guide and tutorial that we showed in the
previous um section so what I'm going to
do is I'm just going to copy this and
I'm going to paste it right into the
system panel so as we said in the
previous guide the system panel or the
system role is where you will Define
what type of behavior you are expecting
from this model in this case I'm using
GPT 2.5 turo as my model
so I can just space it like this and I I
can submit this as is so I'll just
submit and you can see here that the
model outputed neutral so it understood
the task and gave me neutral seems like
neutral is the right label for this one
it it is a little bit subjective but I
must say for this task but I think
that's correct and that's the expected
output that I expected from this model I
didn't change anything here in the
playground again I'm using the same
default settings now there is a
different way how you can think about
the prompt design and leveraging the
different roles available in the
playground also understand that a lot of
these playgrounds are making use of this
standardized way of prompting these
models using these different roles like
the system role assistant role and also
the user Ro so I want to show you a
different version of how you can do this
particular task without using the system
rooll or using system Ro in combination
with the user role so one way you can do
this and you can easily try here is you
can essentially take this and then you
can use this right as on user roll you
can just add the input here right and
then I can just remove that so I pretty
much simplified The Prompt design here
and let's see what the model
outputs right you can see that the mod
outputed the same output that we are
expecting and I did a couple of things
here right I simplify the prompt by
separating the different components or
elements into the different roles and
the reason I did this is because I do
know that those rols are used in that
way way for the small right the small
was strained with a lot of data that
looks very similar to how I am inputting
the particular you know task with the
description here in the system role and
the actual input which goes in the user
role and the assistant role is obviously
just the output of the model right and I
got rid of all the different indicators
so the output indicator which is
sentiment in this case I didn't need to
use that and I also got rid of the text
which is the input indic that I was
using I also completely got rid of that
so I'm not using for instance I'm not
using this anymore right so you can use
the roles to simplify the task and kind
of Leverage this interphase that's now
very standardized in the world of large
language models to get more reliable
outputs out of these models for any task
that you're interested in building so
that's a little bit about the elements
of a prompt an example as well in the
playground so you can start to play
around exactly with and and and you can
try different outputs you can try
different inputs right to see what you
get as output you can try like positive
text or negative text um to see what you
get now there are more advanced ways on
how we can use these different roles the
system Ro to keep improving the
reliability of this mode this is a very
simple example but you know in a robust
system where you're trying to put
something like this into production like
a sentiment classifier you would have to
experiment and evaluate how these models
are performing on this task and you
would need like you need a a bunch of
examples to actually evaluate properly
right but this is just a simple example
just to show you and demonstrate the
different elements of a prompt and why
it's important to think about that when
you're designing and optimizing your
prompts we'll talk a little bit more
about know tactics to use those roles
better in a future video so please
subscribe if you want to learn more
about that and also we'll talk a little
bit about the different indicators as
well right so how do we
pass how do we pass optimally inputs and
how do we declare our outputs as well
how do we specify outputs to get
reliable outputs right sometimes we may
want to structure the output in a way
maybe we want it in kind of adjacent
object or some type of object or output
format so all of that is a conversation
we will have in future videos but for
now it's really important to think about
different elements because this is what
each one of the prompts that you will be
designing and optimizing will carry a
combination of these different
components now something I didn't
mention is while I was demonstrating
this particular figure here um you know
there like context is not really
required right so instruction is sort of
a requirement because you need to
instruct the model and it's good to be
specific about the instruction that you
want the model to carry out the input
data it really depends on the task as
well because you could be asking them
all
generate me an email of using this
particular tone and so on and that
doesn't really requires input data right
it's you're just asking the mod to be
creative and to kind of generate or
produce a new email that you might be
interested in so all of these different
components right you can combine them
but it really depends on the task that
you're working on and again output
indicator as well it really depends on
the task right in the email generation
example we we didn't use an open
indicator but you may be interested for
inance to generate an email that has a
specific structure like say has like a
body or you want to op put it in a
different format or something like that
then in that case you probably can
design some type of uh in extra
instruction or indicator
specifying the particular output that
you want from the model so you can steer
the model better so I'll leave it at
that for this video hopefully youve got
an idea of what are the important
components of a prompt so that you can
continue to developing your use cases
and start to think more deeply about how
to design these prompts to reliably use
these models
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