Pembuatan Angka Pengenal Impor (API) Tahun 2022 Via OSS RBA
Summary
TLDRThe video script discusses Indonesian import permits, focusing on two types: 'API Umum' for direct sale of finished goods to consumers, and 'API Produksi' for importing raw materials or production aids. It explains the transition from using API to the new 'NIP' (Nomor Induk Berusaha) and its role in import processes, tax registration, and social security. The script also mentions the legal changes in 2020 that discontinued the use of API and the shift to a risk-based system with the introduction of PP No. 5/2021. It aims to clarify the technical process of replacing general and production APIs with the new system.
Takeaways
- 📜 The script discusses two types of import permits, known as API (Angka Pemungutan Pajak), which are 'API Umum' (General API) and 'API Produksi' (Production API).
- 🛒 'API Umum' is designated for importing finished goods that are directly sold to consumers or others, such as imported antiseptic products.
- 🏭 'API Produksi' is intended for businesses or individuals importing goods that are not yet finished, such as raw materials or auxiliary materials for production processes, like importing alcohol for producing a product.
- 🔄 A change in regulations is highlighted, where API is no longer used as per the Law No. 11 of 2020, replaced by PP No. 5 of 2021, which is a descendant of the law.
- 📚 The script explains that the API used to be extended every five years, but now it is declared invalid, replaced by the 'NIP' (Nomor Induk Berusaha).
- 🏷️ 'NIP' serves multiple purposes, including becoming a general API, a special API, a tax registration number, and registration for social security and labor programs.
- 🔍 The script mentions the technical process of replacing 'API Umum' and 'API Produksi', indicating that there should be a 'SNIBE' (Surat Keterangan Impor Barang Eceran) for import purposes.
- 📋 It is noted that the process involves checking if the company is eligible for import, and if not, there will be no mention of 'API Umum' or 'API Produksi'.
- 🛂 The script suggests that after clicking 'yes' for import, there will be a note in the NTB (Non-Taxable Goods), but if 'no' is clicked, there will be no such note in the customs.
- 🚫 The distinction between which 'API' can be used for import and which cannot is made clear, with the current process no longer involving 'API' but replaced by 'EBD' (Elektronik Berita Acara Dokumen).
- 🎥 The video concludes by stating that the process for 'API Umum' and 'API Produksi' has been removed and replaced, making this the end of the discussion for this session.
Q & A
What is the main topic discussed in the video script?
-The main topic discussed in the video script is the import permit, specifically the API (Angka Punggung Impor) and its replacement with the NIP (Nomor Induk Berusaha) in Indonesia.
What are the two types of API mentioned in the script?
-The two types of API mentioned are API Umum (General API), which is for importing finished goods for direct sale to consumers, and API Produksi (Production API), which is for importing raw materials or auxiliary materials for the production process.
Why was the API replaced with the NIP according to the script?
-The API was replaced with the NIP due to the issuance of PP (Peraturan Pemerintah/Government Regulation) No. 5 of 2021, which was a derivative of the Law No. 11 of 2020, as explained in Article 176, Paragraph 5.
What is the significance of the NIP in the context of import permits?
-The NIP serves as a basis for various business-related registrations and permits, including the general API, specific API, tax registration number, BPJS (Social Security) registration, and labor program registration.
How does the script explain the transition from API to NIP?
-The script explains that the API, which was previously extended every five years, is no longer in use as of 2020/2021, and has been replaced by the NIP, which is based on risk management.
What is meant by 'API Umum' and 'API Produksi' in the context of the script?
-'API Umum' refers to the general import permit for finished goods that are directly sold to consumers, while 'API Produksi' refers to the import permit for raw materials or auxiliary materials used in the production process.
What is the role of BPJS registration in the import permit process as mentioned in the script?
-BPJS registration is one of the requirements for obtaining the NIP, which is now used instead of the API for import permits, ensuring that businesses are registered with the social security system.
How does the script suggest verifying the necessity of an import permit for a business?
-The script suggests that businesses should check the bottom of the NIP to see if there are indications for import permits or other necessary registrations.
What is the implication of the script's mention of 'EBD'?
-The mention of 'EBD' implies that the process for obtaining a general API and production API has been simplified or changed, possibly referring to an electronic business directory or a similar system.
What is the purpose of the video script in terms of providing information to the audience?
-The purpose of the video script is to educate the audience about the changes in import permit regulations in Indonesia, specifically the shift from API to NIP, and to guide them on how to navigate the new requirements.
How does the script conclude the discussion on import permits?
-The script concludes by summarizing the key points discussed and expressing the hope that the information provided is useful, with an invitation to join the next video for further insights.
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