Teks Laporan Hasil Observasi

Summary

This script covers the essentials of writing an observation report text, detailing its meaning, structure, characteristics, purpose, function, and linguistic features. It explains how observation reports classify objects based on specific criteria, presenting them with objectivity and clarity. The report is structured into three main parts: general statement, detailed description, and benefits. The linguistic features include the use of standard language, technical terms, relational verbs, and both simplex and complex sentences. Overall, the goal is to explain observed objects in a systematic, factual manner for decision-making and documentation purposes.

Takeaways

• 😀 The observation report text provides information about an object that has been observed, and it’s also known as a classification text because it categorizes objects based on certain criteria.
• 😀 The structure of the observation report includes three key sections: the general statement, the description of the aspects of the object, and the description of the benefits of the object.
• 😀 The general statement section defines the object being observed and provides its classification, such as the example of jasmine flowers being categorized as shrubs.
• 😀 The description of the aspects reported provides detailed information about the observed object's characteristics, such as the jasmine flower having a taproot and upright creeping stems.
• 😀 The benefits section explains the uses and advantages of the observed object, such as the jasmine flower’s distinctive fragrance used in various industries.
• 😀 The key characteristics of an observation report include being factual, objective, complete, and logical, without bias or deviations.
• 😀 The observation report aims to explain observations from a scientific perspective and presents information systematically and objectively.
• 😀 The main functions of the observation report include providing a basis for decision-making, serving as documentation, and being a reliable source of information.
• 😀 The linguistic characteristics of observation reports include the use of standard language, technical terms, relational verbs, verb phrases, and nouns, among others.
• 😀 Definition and descriptive sentences are crucial in observation reports; definition sentences explain general meanings, while descriptive sentences provide details about specific features of the observed object.
• 😀 The report may include both simple (one clause) and complex (two or more clauses) sentences, with subordinating or coordinating conjunctions used to link ideas.
• 😀 Before creating an observation report, the observer should decide on the object of observation, plan the observation, collect data, and organize the results into the report.

Q & A

What is the definition of an observation report text?

An observation report text is a written document that presents information about an object that has been observed. It is also referred to as a classification text because it categorizes objects based on certain criteria.

What are the three main structural components of an observation report?

The three main structural components of an observation report are: 1) The opening or general statement, which introduces the observed object. 2) The aspect being reported or description, which provides detailed information about the object. 3) The description of the benefits, which outlines the uses or advantages of the object being observed.

What are the characteristics of an observation report?

The characteristics of an observation report include: 1) Containing facts or actual events. 2) Being objective, presenting the actual situation without personal opinions. 3) Being written in a clear and complete manner. 4) Avoiding deviations or prejudice. 5) Being presented in an interesting and logical manner.

What is the primary goal of writing an observation report?

The primary goal of writing an observation report is to convey information about the classification of types in accordance with factual criteria, offering a complete, systematic, and objective observation result. It explains something from a scientific perspective and details the object or thing observed.

What are the functions of an observation report text?

The functions of an observation report text are: 1) Explaining the basis for preparing decisions and solving problems. 2) Serving as a means of documentation. 3) Acting as a reliable source of information.

What is meant by 'standard language' in the context of an observation report?

Standard language refers to words that are used in accordance with the established rules or guidelines of a language, ensuring clarity and uniformity in the communication of information.

What role do technical terms play in an observation report?

Technical terms are words with specialized meanings related to a particular field. In an observation report, they help to provide precise and accurate descriptions of the object or process being observed.

Can you explain the difference between a definition sentence and a descriptive sentence?

A definition sentence provides a general explanation of an object, thing, or activity. For example, 'Cats are four-legged mammals.' A descriptive sentence, on the other hand, details the specific characteristics or properties of something, like 'The cat has very thick and soft fur and is white.'

What is the difference between a simplex sentence and a complex sentence?

A simplex sentence consists of one clause with one subject and one predicate, delivering a single piece of information. A complex sentence consists of two or more clauses, linked by conjunctions, providing more detailed information. Complex sentences can be further divided into equivalent and subordinating complex sentences.

What is affixation in the context of linguistic characteristics of an observation report?

Affixation refers to the process of forming new words by adding affixes (prefixes, suffixes, etc.) to a basic word. This process helps create varied word forms that are important for accurately describing the observed object or concept.