TERBARU! Penjelasan Lengkap Tentang KHGT | Ustadz Hamim Ilyas

Summary

The speech highlights the launch of the Single Global Hijri Calendar (KHGT) by Muhammadiyah, adopted after extensive studies by the Tarjih and Tajdid Council. The KHGT is based on astronomical calculations and aims to provide a universal, predictable calendar for Muslims worldwide. It emphasizes the importance of time in Islam and encourages the creation of a community that values progress and prosperity. The initiative reflects Muhammadiyah's commitment to renewal (tasdid) and its goal to align religious practices with modern needs, fostering a unified Islamic society through the use of advanced technology and global cooperation.

Takeaways

• 😀 The Muhammadiyah Central Leadership adopted the Single Global Hijri Calendar (KHGT) after a thorough study by the Tarjih and Tajdid Council.
• 😀 The KHGT system is based on the 2016 international conference in Turkey and is considered both sharia-compliant and scientifically sound.
• 😀 Muhammadiyah's religious understanding is rooted in the Qur'an and Hadith, focusing on mercy (rahmah) as the foundation of good practices in life.
• 😀 The KHGT provides a universal and reliable calendar system that aims to meet the spiritual and material needs of Muslims worldwide.
• 😀 The calendar was created to address the challenges of modern life, such as Muslims living in space or underwater for extended periods.
• 😀 KHGT was influenced by historical proposals, starting from Sheikh Ahmad Muhammad Syakir's idea in 1939 to the 2016 Turkish conference that unified the system.
• 😀 Muhammadiyah's adoption of KHGT reflects its commitment to modernization while staying true to Islamic principles and ensuring accuracy in timekeeping for religious practices.
• 😀 The KHGT calendar is based on three main principles: uniformity of dates worldwide, the use of astronomical calculations, and the assumption of a unified global time zone.
• 😀 To support KHGT, Muhammadiyah has developed user-friendly software, including a desktop app, a web application, and a mobile app available in multiple languages.
• 😀 Muhammadiyah's goal is to create an Islamic society based on the concept of wasato (a balanced community), emphasizing continuous improvement in both present and future generations.
• 😀 The KHGT initiative aligns with Muhammadiyah’s broader vision of establishing a community that values time, with the belief that the present should always be better than the past.

Q & A

What is the significance of the Single Global Hijri Calendar (KHGT) discussed in the script?

The KHGT aims to unify the Islamic calendar globally, making it a universal system that can be reliably used for worship, transactions, and other purposes across the world. It was developed with the support of astronomical calculations and is designed to be universally applicable, providing a long-term solution for timekeeping.

What were the key motivations behind Muhammadiyah's adoption of the KHGT?

Muhammadiyah adopted the KHGT to ensure that Muslims around the world have a uniform and reliable calendar, reflecting their religious beliefs and promoting unity. This adoption is part of a broader effort to renew and adapt Islamic practices to modern, global realities.

How does the KHGT contribute to the broader Islamic community, according to the script?

KHGT provides a standardized way of keeping time for the global Muslim community, fulfilling their religious and worldly needs, including the need for certainty in religious observances like prayer and fasting. It also facilitates global cooperation among Muslims, fostering a sense of unity.

What are the main principles behind the KHGT system?

KHGT is based on three principles: 1) the uniformity of days and dates across the world, 2) the use of astronomical calculations for accuracy, and 3) the assumption that the entire world operates within one Islamic calendar time zone.

What was the historical journey leading to the development of the KHGT?

The idea for a unified Islamic calendar dates back to 1939, with several key developments over time, including proposals by scholars like Sheikh Ahmad Muhammad Syakir and Professor Muhammad Ilyas. The global calendar concept was officially adopted at an international conference in Turkey in 2016, marking a milestone in Islamic calendar history.

How does Muhammadiyah's understanding of Islam influence its adoption of KHGT?

Muhammadiyah's understanding of Islam emphasizes both spiritual and material well-being, guiding their adoption of KHGT to ensure practical benefits for Muslims globally. Their belief in the necessity of a unified calendar aligns with their broader goals of social, religious, and civil welfare.

What role does mercy (rahmah) play in the script's religious interpretation?

Mercy is a central theme in the script, understood as a love that prompts kindness and fulfilling the needs of others. This concept underpins the broader message of Islam, which is to bring real goodness and prosperity to all of God's creatures, especially through the adoption of practical tools like KHGT.

Why is the KHGT considered a response to global and civilizational needs?

KHGT responds to the needs of a global Muslim community living in diverse and changing circumstances, including those working in space or the depths of the ocean. It provides a universal time system that can accommodate such varied conditions and helps fulfill the need for certainty and unity.

What technological innovations have been developed to support the KHGT?

To support the KHGT, Muhammadiyah has developed user-friendly software, including desktop applications for computers, a web application, and a mobile app for Android. These tools are available in multiple languages and feature interactive maps for accurate calendar visualization.

How does the concept of 'wasato' relate to the goals of Muhammadiyah and the KHGT?

'Wasato' refers to the idea of being a balanced, chosen community that exemplifies goodness. Muhammadiyah's goal is to foster such a community, where the present is better than the past and the future is better than the present. The adoption of KHGT is part of this vision, ensuring that time management and Islamic practices contribute to the community’s growth and success.