Most Amazing Explanation - What is Devotion to God | Swami Mukundananda

Bhakti Lectures
26 May 202212:39

Summary

TLDRThe video script delves into the concept of 'bhakti', a term from the Vedas, meaning to relish the divine bliss of God. Bhakti is portrayed as a deepening relationship between the devotee and God, where the devotee's love and God's bliss are in a perpetual exchange, leading to spiritual liberation from material bondage. Various definitions from scriptures and spiritual leaders are explored, emphasizing the importance of devotion, attachment, and service to God. The ultimate form of bhakti is recognizing that the soul's self-interest lies in serving God, which naturally fulfills its desires and needs.

Takeaways

  • 🌟 Bhakti is defined as the process of relishing the bliss of God, where one's experience of bliss is directly proportional to the level of devotion.
  • 🔍 The Vedas describe bhakti as a means to break the material bonds and dispel ignorance, leading to liberation from material suffering.
  • 🌱 Narada defines bhakti as extreme attachment to God, akin to the attachments we have in our daily lives but directed towards the divine.
  • 🌊 The flow of thoughts towards God, like the constant flow of the Ganges River, is a metaphor for the continuous and unwavering nature of true bhakti.
  • 📌 Jagan Guru Shankaracharya compares bhakti to a needle stuck in a potato, suggesting that all thoughts should be firmly fixed on God.
  • 🧘‍♂️ Tales, a disciple of Shankaracharya, emphasizes that devotional practices lead to a melting heart, which then naturally flows towards God.
  • 📜 Veda Vyasa explains that the root of the word 'bhakti' means to serve, highlighting that serving God is the essence of bhakti.
  • 🤲 Bhagava Bhakti suggests that as parts of God, our self-interest lies in serving God, just as the hand serves the body and is nourished in return.
  • 🙏 The ultimate goal of bhakti is to realize that serving God aligns with our self-interest and leads to the eternal bliss we seek.
  • 🕊 The script conveys that understanding the relationship between self-interest and service to God is a blessed realization that transforms one's spiritual journey.
  • 🌈 The various definitions of bhakti presented by different spiritual leaders illustrate the depth and multifaceted nature of this spiritual concept.

Q & A

  • What is the primary meaning of 'bhakti' according to the Vedas?

    -The primary meaning of 'bhakti' according to the Vedas is to relish the bliss of God. It is the process of bringing God to one's mind to experience His bliss.

  • How does the experience of bliss in bhakti relate to the level of devotion?

    -The experience of bliss in bhakti is directly proportional to the level of devotion. The more one is devoted, the more bliss one experiences, and this can increase indefinitely, unlike the waxing and waning of the moon.

  • What is the role of bhakti in dispelling ignorance and material bondage?

    -Bhakti is described as the force that breaks the bonds of material energy and dispels ignorance, liberating us from the suffering associated with material existence.

  • How does Narada define bhakti in his Bhakti Darshan?

    -Narada defines bhakti as extreme attachment to God, similar to the attachments one might have towards loved ones or interests, but directed towards God.

  • What analogy does Jagan Guru Shankaracharya use to describe the nature of bhakti?

    -Jagan Guru Shankaracharya uses the analogy of a needle stuck in a potato to describe bhakti, suggesting that all thoughts should be firmly attached and directed towards God.

  • What is the significance of the Ganges River in explaining the concept of bhakti?

    -The Ganges River is used as an analogy to illustrate the constant and unending flow of thoughts towards God, which is the essence of bhakti.

  • What does Veda Vyasa say about the origin and meaning of the word 'bhakti'?

    -Veda Vyasa explains that the word 'bhakti' originates from the root 'bhaj', which means to serve. Therefore, bhakti is about serving God.

  • What is the concept of 'Bhagava Bhakti' as per the speaker's favorite definition?

    -Bhagava Bhakti is the understanding that as parts of God, our self-interest lies in serving God. By serving God, we receive the bliss we seek, and this understanding is considered the highest form of bhakti.

  • How does the speaker describe the relationship between the soul and God in the context of bhakti?

    -The speaker describes the relationship between the soul and God as one of service, where the soul, like a hand serving the body, finds its nourishment and purpose in serving God.

  • What does the speaker suggest is the ultimate realization in the practice of bhakti?

    -The ultimate realization in the practice of bhakti is understanding where one's self-interest lies, which is in serving God, leading to a state of blessedness and eternal bliss.

Outlines

00:00

🙏 The Essence of Bhakti: Bliss and Devotion

The first paragraph delves into the concept of Bhakti, exploring its various definitions and significance in spiritual practice. Bhakti is described as the relish of God's bliss, an inner experience that deepens with one's devotion. The script uses the metaphor of 'anna's' to illustrate how the intensity of bliss received is proportional to the level of devotion. It also touches on the idea of a never-ending competition between the devotee's love and God's provision of bliss. Furthermore, Bhakti is portrayed as a liberating force that breaks the material bonds and dispels ignorance, as per the Vedas. Different interpretations of Bhakti by spiritual leaders such as Narada and Veda Vyasa are also presented, emphasizing the importance of attachment and service to God.

05:01

🌊 The Flow of Bhakti: Constant Devotion

In the second paragraph, the concept of Bhakti is further elaborated through analogies and the teachings of various spiritual leaders. The flow of the Ganges River is used to symbolize the continuous stream of thoughts towards God, which is the essence of Bhakti according to Marshy Couple, an avatar of God. Jagan Guru Shankaracharya's analogy of a needle stuck in a potato illustrates the unwavering focus of thoughts on God. The narrative also includes the story of a disciple who, through intense spiritual practice, experiences a melting of the heart, leading to a pure flow of devotion towards God. Veda Vyasa's definition of Bhakti as service to God is highlighted, emphasizing the act of serving as the core of Bhakti.

10:02

🤲 Bhakti as Self-Interest: Serving God for Inner Bliss

The third paragraph concludes the script with a profound understanding of Bhakti as self-interest. It uses the example of the hand's relationship with the body to explain how the soul's purpose is to serve God, and in doing so, it receives the nourishment it needs in the form of spiritual bliss. The speaker, Kripaluji Maharaj, explains that recognizing this relationship and understanding that self-interest lies in serving God is the epitome of Bhakti. This realization is considered a blessing and the true beginning of one's spiritual journey. The paragraph underscores the idea that Bhakti is not just an act of devotion but a realization of the soul's inherent duty and the path to eternal bliss.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Bhakti

Bhakti is a Sanskrit term that refers to a deep and passionate devotion to a deity, particularly in the context of Hinduism. It is the central theme of the video, where it is described as the process of relishing the bliss of God and the means to liberate oneself from material bondage. The script uses various analogies to explain Bhakti, such as the flow of the Ganges River and the attachment one might have to different aspects of life, emphasizing that true Bhakti is an extreme attachment to God.

💡Bliss

Bliss, in the context of the video, represents the ultimate state of happiness and contentment that is believed to be derived from a connection with the divine. It is mentioned that God is the 'ocean of bliss' and that the experience of this bliss is directly proportional to the level of one's Bhakti. The script illustrates this by comparing the increase in devotion to the increase in the experience of bliss, likening it to the measurement of 'anna's'.

💡Devotion

Devotion, as discussed in the script, is the act of committing oneself to a higher power or deity with love and reverence. It is a key component of Bhakti, with the extent of one's devotion determining the depth of their spiritual experience. The video emphasizes that devotion is a continuous process of increasing love towards God, without an end point, unlike the waxing and waning of the moon.

💡Vedas

The Vedas are ancient Hindu scriptures that contain hymns, prayers, and spiritual knowledge. In the script, they are referenced as providing a definition of Bhakti, describing it as the means to relish the bliss of God and to break the bonds of material energy. This highlights the Vedas' role in shaping the understanding of Bhakti within the spiritual tradition.

💡Material Bondage

Material bondage refers to the state of being tied to the material world and its illusions, which can lead to suffering and ignorance. The script explains that Bhakti has the power to liberate individuals from this bondage, dispelling ignorance and releasing one from the suffering caused by attachment to material energy.

💡Narada Bhakti Sutra

The Narada Bhakti Sutra is a Hindu text attributed to Narada Muni, which outlines the path of devotion. In the script, Narada defines Bhakti as extreme attachment to God, suggesting that true Bhakti transcends ordinary attachments and becomes the sole focus of one's life.

💡Jagannatha

Jagannatha, also known as Lord Jagannath, is a form of the Hindu deity Krishna. The script mentions Jagannatha as an avatar of God, whose teachings to his mother, Devahuti, are part of the Srimad Bhagavatam, a revered text that further elaborates on the concept of Bhakti.

💡Ganga

The Ganges, or Ganga, is a sacred river in Hinduism, often associated with purity and the cleansing of sins. The script uses the constant flow of the Ganges as a metaphor for the unceasing flow of thoughts towards God, which is considered the ideal state of Bhakti.

💡Shankaracharya

Shankaracharya refers to Adi Shankara, a renowned Hindu philosopher and theologian. In the script, Shankaracharya's definition of Bhakti is presented as having thoughts that are constantly connected to God, similar to how a needle remains stuck in a potato.

💡Sadhana

Sadhana refers to spiritual practice or discipline aimed at self-transformation and realization of the divine. The script describes how through Sadhana, the heart can melt, leading to the disappearance of impurities and a deepening connection with God, which is indicative of true Bhakti.

💡Vedanta

Vedanta is a school of Hindu philosophy that deals with the nature of reality and the relationship between the individual soul and the ultimate reality. Veda Vyasa, the author of the Mahabharata and the Vedanta Sutras, defines Bhakti as serving God, emphasizing the act of service as a fundamental aspect of devotion.

💡Bhagavati

Bhagavati refers to the divine feminine aspect of the Supreme Godhead in Hinduism. The script presents a definition of Bhakti from the perspective of Bhagavati, suggesting that recognizing the self-interest in serving God is the ultimate form of Bhakti, as it aligns with the natural function of the soul.

Highlights

Bhakti is defined as relishing the bliss of God, seeking the ultimate bliss found in the divine.

The experience of bliss is directly proportional to the level of one's devotion to God.

Devotion and God's bliss are in a constant competition, with both increasing eternally without a limit.

Bhakti is described as a means to break material bonds and dispel ignorance, leading to liberation.

Narada defines bhakti as extreme attachment to God, beyond the attachments we experience in daily life.

The flow of the Ganges is used as a metaphor for the constant flow of thoughts towards God in bhakti.

Jagan Guru Shankaracharya compares thoughts stuck in God to needles stuck in a potato, representing unwavering focus.

Bhakti is associated with the heart melting and flowing towards God as a result of spiritual practices.

Veda Vyasa explains that bhakti originates from the root 'bhaj', meaning to serve God.

Bhakti is also viewed as understanding that self-interest lies in serving God, aligning with one's true nature.

The hand's function as a part of the body is used to illustrate the soul's role in serving God for its own nourishment.

Bhakti is the realization that serving God is the path to achieving the sought-after bliss and self-interest.

Kripalu Ji Maharaj emphasizes that understanding where true self-interest lies is the essence of being blessed in bhakti.

The concept of self-employment for the hand is contrasted with the soul's need to serve God for its existence.

Bhakti is presented as a journey of increasing love and bliss, without an end point, unlike the moon's waxing and waning.

Different acharyas provide unique perspectives on bhakti, emphasizing its multifaceted nature in spiritual understanding.

The ultimate goal of bhakti is the eternal increase of love for God and the resulting bliss, a never-ending process.

Transcripts

play00:00

what is this bhakti

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we all talk about bhakti

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what does it mean

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to give you all little idea

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i'd like to discuss a few definitions

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of this word

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the vedas

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means

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to relish the bliss of god

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[Music]

play00:40

we all seek bliss

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we all want bliss

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and god is the ocean of bliss

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so to relish his bliss

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is bhakti

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when

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we bring him to our mind

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which means when we take our mind to him

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we will experience his bliss

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to what extent

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to the extent of our bhakthi

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like for example if you are hearing a

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description of god

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a recitation of his pastimes is leela's

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if you have got four hours of devotion

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he will give you from inside four anna's

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of bliss

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if you increase your devotion to it and

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us

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he will increase

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your experience of bliss to hate on us

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you increase your devotion to 16 anna's

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he will increase your experience of

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bliss to 16 errors

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so

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our experience of bliss is to the limit

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of devotion

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and

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between these two a competition ensues

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the devotee constantly keeps on

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increasing love

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and god constantly keeps on increasing

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bliss

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neither the devotee loses out that

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enough now no more

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the moon reaches full

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it waxes until the food moon and then it

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veins

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but in love there is no full moon

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it just constantly increases

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so the devotee keeps increasing his or

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her love

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and god keeps on increasing his bliss

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he doesn't say all right i finished my

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treasure chest no more bliss

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none of them lose out this competition

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goes on for the rest of eternity

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so the vedas have said

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there's another definition of bhakti

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panjanam bhakti

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there is ignorance in our hearts

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there is the bonds of the material

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energy

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and bhakti is that

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which breaks these bonds and dispels the

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ignorance

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that releases us from the suffering of

play03:57

the material energy

play04:00

so

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bhakti

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liberates us from material bondage

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that is what it is

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there are many other definitions of

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bhakti-naraji

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he says in his bhakthi darshan

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what is bhakti

play04:28

now remember many

play04:30

of you are aware naradji is the writer

play04:32

of the narada bhakti version

play04:36

so he defines bhakti as

play04:39

extreme

play04:40

attachment to god

play04:45

you all experience attachment

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to son daughter husband wife

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rascal

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television golf

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the attachment to god but not that

play05:01

qualifies

play05:04

extreme attachment to god

play05:07

is bhakti

play05:12

is let me give it a try

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marshy couple is an avatar of god

play05:18

and his long dissertation to mother

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devahuti

play05:23

forms a part of the third character of

play05:25

the shrimad bhagavatam

play05:28

so he says

play05:29

just observe the holy ganges

play05:34

it flows incessantly from

play05:41

through the himalayas and the

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indo-gangetic plain all the way to the

play05:46

bay of bengal

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so the flow of that river

play05:51

is constant

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similarly if all our thoughts

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could begin flowing towards god

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if all our thoughts could become godly

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that would be bhakti

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jagan guru shankaracharya says let me

play06:16

try

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so he says take a needle

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and stick it into a potato

play06:26

just like the needle is stuck in the

play06:29

potato it doesn't get dislodged

play06:32

you stick multiple needles

play06:36

similarly if all our thoughts

play06:40

could get stuck in god

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if all our thoughts

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could be connected towards god

play06:50

that would be considered bhakthi

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see every acharya has described bhakti

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differently

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shankaracharya's disciple

play07:07

tales are very astonishing

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[Music]

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there are the big temples

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he sat down out there

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and he sat in samadhi for three years

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and one rajput king built this huge

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temple all around

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so

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he says by engaging in devotional

play07:44

practices

play07:47

when the heart melts

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then as a result of your sadhana your

play07:56

effort your spiritual engagement

play08:01

the impurities disappear the heart

play08:04

becomes soft and it melts

play08:11

and it flows in the direction of god

play08:16

that will be considered

play08:22

there are many many more definitions

play08:25

come to the definition of

play08:28

veda vyasas

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says look i am the writer of the vedant

play08:35

so hear from me what bhakti is

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he says the word bhakti

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has come from the root

play09:02

the dhatu is bhaj

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and

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means

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it means to serve

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so bhakti means

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to serve

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god

play09:19

that's what

play09:22

and let's give you the one final

play09:24

definition of bhakti which is my

play09:26

favorite you have heard it from me many

play09:28

times

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this is bhagava bhakti

play09:34

what is bhagavati

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we are all bhags of god

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we are all his parts

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just like

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the hand is a part of the body

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so

play09:53

what is the function of the hand

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to serve what it is a part of

play10:02

the hand will take the food and place it

play10:05

in the mouth

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it will take the water and throw it on

play10:09

the body

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so by serving the body

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the hand is automatically taken care of

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it receives from the body whatever

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nourishment it needs whatever blood

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whatever nutrients whatever oxygen it

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needs

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the hand doesn't need to think how do i

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take care of myself how do i serve

play10:34

myself

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the hand only performs its dharma to the

play10:40

body

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and it's taken care of now supposing the

play10:47

hand refuses to submit to this dharma

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why should i serve the body so many

play10:55

years have gone by

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s

play11:03

cut me off from the body

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i'll take care of myself

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i'm not interested in this service now i

play11:10

will be self-employed

play11:15

can the hand subsist by itself

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independent of the body

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impossible

play11:24

it's

play11:25

self-interest lay in the service of the

play11:28

body

play11:30

so similarly

play11:33

if the soul can understand this

play11:36

relationship with god

play11:40

and understand that it's self-interest

play11:43

is in the service of god

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and by serving god it will get the bliss

play11:50

that it is seeking

play11:52

to have this understanding

play11:55

in the intellect

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is bhagava bhakti

play12:00

so kripalu ji maharaj

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one

play12:15

who realizes where the self-interest

play12:18

lies

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that person becomes dhanya are blessed

play12:25

everybody is running for self-interest

play12:28

all around the world

play12:30

and if they can understand this

play12:32

connection they have begun their bhakti

play12:36

this is

play12:37

bhakti

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BhaktiDevotionSpiritualityGodBlissVedasLiberationNaradaShankaracharyaSoulService