How to REMEMBER Everything You LEARN in School and Hack Your Memory

iCanStudy
2 Mar 202124:25

Summary

TLDRThis script emphasizes the importance of maximizing retention in learning to reduce the time spent relearning forgotten information. It suggests adopting a 'relationship priority' approach over 'information priority' for more efficient studying. By creating meaningful connections between new information and existing knowledge, the brain retains information more effectively, leading to deeper understanding and less need for revision. The speaker uses the analogy of organizing a room to illustrate the concept of chunking and the benefits of relational learning for better memorization and problem-solving.

Takeaways

  • πŸ“š Maximizing Retention: The speaker emphasizes the importance of high retention levels to reduce the time spent on revising and relearning forgotten material.
  • πŸ”„ Active Recall and Spaced Repetition: Techniques like active recall and spaced repetition are mentioned as effective tools for learning, but the focus should be on retention to minimize relearning.
  • 🎯 Targeted Learning: The script suggests that the goal of learning should be to retain information after the first or second learning session, rather than spending excessive time revising.
  • πŸ—οΈ Rethinking Study Habits: It challenges traditional study methods by comparing them to learning outside of an academic context, such as mastering a sport or an instrument, where retention is more natural and less reliant on formal study techniques.
  • πŸ“š Historical Context of Education: The script explains that the education system was designed for industrial worker training, not for fostering deep understanding or creativity, which affects the way we study today.
  • 🧠 Brain's Efficiency in Forgetting: The human brain is adept at forgetting, as retaining all information would be energetically costly and potentially detrimental to survival.
  • πŸ”— Importance of Relationships: The speaker highlights that the brain retains information that is related to other knowledge and experiences, suggesting that creating meaningful connections is crucial for retention.
  • πŸ›£οΈ Pathways of Learning: The script outlines two pathways in the brain for learning: one that leads to forgetting (isolation) and one that leads to retention (relationships).
  • πŸ€” Prioritizing Relationships: A shift from 'information priority' to 'relationship priority' in learning is proposed to enhance the brain's natural ability to remember and understand information.
  • πŸ—ΊοΈ Mental Mapping: The use of mind maps and asking relational questions (e.g., 'Why is it important?', 'How does it relate?') is encouraged to help organize and structure information in a meaningful way.
  • 🏠 Room Analogy: The script uses the analogy of filling a room with items to illustrate the difference between disorganized memorization and organized, relational learning.

Q & A

  • What is the main problem with traditional studying methods before an exam?

    -Traditional studying methods involve spending a lot of time relearning and revising forgotten material, which is inefficient and time-consuming.

  • What is the suggested solution to improve studying efficiency?

    -The suggested solution is to maximize retention so that you don't need to revise or relearn the material as frequently, allowing you to retain information more effectively from the first or second learning session.

  • Why do students often forget what they've learned?

    -Students often forget what they've learned because their brains are designed to retain only relevant information and discard the rest. This is an energy-saving mechanism of the brain.

  • How can students achieve better retention of the material they study?

    -Students can achieve better retention by focusing on creating meaningful relationships between pieces of information, rather than trying to memorize isolated facts.

  • What is the difference between information priority learning and relationship priority learning?

    -Information priority learning focuses on memorizing isolated facts first, while relationship priority learning emphasizes understanding the relationships between pieces of information, which leads to better retention and deeper understanding.

  • How does the brain process information when using a relationship priority approach?

    -When using a relationship priority approach, the brain processes information by forming connections with existing knowledge, which makes it easier to understand and remember the new information.

  • What analogy is used to explain the concept of relationship priority learning?

    -The analogy of organizing a room is used, where each piece of information is like an item that needs to be placed in a specific spot. By organizing these items (information) in a meaningful way, the room (brain) remains tidy and efficient.

  • Why is it important to ask questions like 'Why is it important?' and 'How does it relate?' while studying?

    -Asking these questions helps students focus on the relationships between pieces of information, which enhances understanding and retention.

  • What common mistakes do students make when taking notes?

    -A common mistake is writing notes in a linear, left-to-right format that focuses on isolated information rather than capturing the relationships between concepts.

  • How can students improve their note-taking to support relationship priority learning?

    -Students can improve their note-taking by using techniques like mind mapping, which visually represent the relationships between different pieces of information, making it easier to understand and remember.

Outlines

00:00

πŸ“š Maximizing Retention in Learning

The paragraph emphasizes the importance of maximizing retention in the learning process to minimize the time spent on relearning forgotten material. It suggests that traditional study methods are not as effective as ensuring high retention rates, which can be achieved through active recall and spaced repetition techniques. The speaker also contrasts academic studying with learning outside of school, where retention is often higher without formal study techniques. The paragraph criticizes the industrial-era origins of the education system, which prioritized rote learning over deep understanding and retention.

05:01

🧠 The Brain's Efficiency in Forgetting

This paragraph delves into the brain's natural tendency to forget information that it deems irrelevant, which is an energy-efficient survival mechanism. It explains that the brain retains only a small fraction of the vast amount of stimuli it encounters daily. The speaker uses the analogy of a walk around the house to illustrate how the brain filters out unimportant details. The paragraph also discusses the process of how information is processed and retained or forgotten, highlighting the importance of relevance and emotional connections in memory retention.

10:03

πŸ”„ Prioritizing Relationships in Learning

The speaker introduces the concept of 'relationship priority' in learning, where understanding the connections between pieces of information is more important than simply memorizing facts. This approach is contrasted with 'information priority' learning, which focuses on memorization first and relationships later. The paragraph argues that by focusing on relationships first, the brain can process information more quickly and effectively, leading to deeper understanding and better retention without the need for extensive memorization.

15:04

πŸ€” Asking Questions to Foster Relationships

This paragraph encourages learners to ask questions that force them to consider the relationships between pieces of information, such as why something is important or how it relates to other concepts. The speaker suggests that this questioning process helps to avoid the memorization-focused approach and instead promotes a deeper, more interconnected understanding of the material. The paragraph also critiques traditional note-taking methods that prioritize information over relationships and suggests using mind maps as a more effective alternative.

20:04

πŸ’‘ The Light Bulb Moment of Understanding

The final paragraph uses the analogy of filling a room with items to illustrate the difference between information priority and relationships priority learning. It describes how learners often memorize and store information haphazardly, leading to disorganization and difficulty in retrieval. In contrast, learning through relationships involves organizing and categorizing information from the outset, making it easier to access and apply. The speaker concludes by emphasizing the importance of this approach in facilitating effective learning and understanding.

Mindmap

Keywords

πŸ’‘Retention

Retention refers to the ability to retain or remember information over time. In the video, maximizing retention is discussed as a way to reduce the need for extensive revision before exams. High retention means that when information is learned once or twice, it is well remembered and requires less time for revision later. This is contrasted with traditional study methods where much time is spent relearning forgotten information.

πŸ’‘Relationships Priority Learning

Relationships Priority Learning emphasizes understanding and forming connections between pieces of information rather than memorizing them in isolation. The video advocates for this approach as it helps the brain retain information more effectively by creating meaningful connections. This method contrasts with Information Priority Learning, which focuses on memorization first and understanding relationships later.

πŸ’‘Information Priority Learning

Information Priority Learning is a traditional approach where the primary focus is on memorizing information. The video criticizes this method because it often leads to information being forgotten, as it is stored in isolation without meaningful connections. The speaker suggests that this method is less efficient compared to Relationships Priority Learning.

πŸ’‘Mind Maps

Mind Maps are a visual representation of information that emphasizes the relationships between concepts. In the video, mind maps are recommended as a tool for studying that aligns with Relationships Priority Learning. They help organize information in a way that makes it easier to remember by showing how different pieces of information are connected.

πŸ’‘Chunking

Chunking is a process where information is grouped into larger, more meaningful units. The video mentions chunking as part of effective learning strategies, where organizing related information into chunks helps improve memory retention and understanding. This process leverages the brain's natural ability to handle and recall related pieces of information more easily.

πŸ’‘Active Recall

Active Recall is a study technique that involves actively stimulating memory during the learning process. The video acknowledges the importance of active recall but suggests that its effectiveness can be enhanced by focusing on relationships between pieces of information rather than rote memorization. This technique is part of creating a deeper understanding and retention of study material.

πŸ’‘Industrial Education System

The Industrial Education System refers to the traditional model of education designed during the industrial era to produce a workforce for factories. The video criticizes this system for its emphasis on memorization and rote learning, which are seen as outdated and inefficient for creating inquisitive and independent thinkers. The speaker suggests this system is not suited for modern educational needs.

πŸ’‘Cognitive Skills

Cognitive Skills are mental abilities that enable learning, reasoning, problem-solving, and understanding. The video highlights the human brain's exceptional cognitive skills, particularly in problem-solving and forming relationships between pieces of information. Enhancing cognitive skills through effective study techniques is a central theme of the video.

πŸ’‘Forgetting

Forgetting is the process by which information is lost over time. The video discusses how the brain is naturally inclined to forget information that it deems irrelevant, as retaining everything would be energy inefficient. The speaker explains that studying should focus on creating meaningful relationships to combat the brain's tendency to forget isolated information.

πŸ’‘Bloom's Taxonomy

Bloom's Taxonomy is a framework for categorizing educational goals into levels of complexity and specificity. The video refers to Bloom's Taxonomy to explain how higher-order learning can be achieved by focusing on relationships between pieces of information. This approach allows students to engage in deeper learning and understanding, beyond simple memorization.

Highlights

Maximizing retention is key to reducing the time spent relearning forgotten material before exams.

The traditional study method of relearning is inefficient and time-consuming.

Active recall and spaced repetition can be effective but are secondary to initial retention.

Learning outside of school often involves higher retention without formal study techniques.

The education system's origin in industrial worker training affects current study habits.

The brain is naturally good at forgetting, which is efficient but challenges study retention.

Retention is improved when new information is related to existing knowledge in the brain.

Isolation of information leads to forgetting, while relationships between information lead to retention.

Studying should focus on developing meaningful relationships between pieces of information.

The process of learning should mimic the brain's natural problem-solving abilities.

Information priority learning is less effective than relationship priority learning.

Understanding information in relation to other information leads to deeper understanding.

Applying relationship priority learning can increase study efficiency significantly.

Asking questions like 'why is it important' and 'how does it relate' fosters relationship-focused studying.

Using mind maps correctly can support relationship priority learning.

Learning should be organized and structured from the outset, not as an afterthought.

Chunking is a natural learning process that grows from understanding relationships between information.

Effective learning techniques build upon the foundation of relationship priority learning.

The analogy of filling a room with items relates to the organization of information in learning.

Transcripts

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so if you think about the amount of time

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that you spend when you are

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studying and you think about the the

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total duration of time that's spent

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before an exam or a test

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then you'll find that a lot of the time

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is actually spent

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on just relearning and revising the

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stuff that you've forgotten

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before so the obvious sort of solution

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to that which we

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don't tend to really go to because it

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doesn't really seem possible

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is to make it so that we fundamentally

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don't need to revise or relearn in the

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first place so

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what we're talking about is maximizing

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your retention so that when you learn at

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once or maybe twice

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you have such a high level of retention

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on it that

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when you go to revise it a week or two

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later

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you you you've retained so much of it

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that

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you spend very very little time and that

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actually saves

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more time than probably anything else to

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do with your studying like

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you can have really good active recall

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and really good space repetition you can

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use your flashcards however you want but

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at the end of the day if you're actually

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forgetting the things that you're

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learning and you're spending

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all that time trying to relearn it again

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and again

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you will be investing so much time

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into relearning stuff that you forgot

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that that consumes most of the exam

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preparation

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or your school year so the low-hanging

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fruit

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which if you think about it is pretty

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logical is to

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make it so that when you learn it the

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first time you just don't forget it

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and i know that a lot of people think

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that this is not really possible

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because they're just not used to it but

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actually it really is

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and you probably are used to it you just

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have to think about it not in terms of

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an academic context

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so outside of school you very rarely

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study stuff

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like you study it in school you know if

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you think about an instrument or a sport

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that you play

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you don't write notes for that you don't

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do flash cards you don't do

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practice papers you don't do um

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you don't have like some weird space

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repetition active recall

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flash card system that you have set up

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for you're not you know writing and then

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rewriting notes and then going home and

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re-reading the notes you know you you

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experience it or you have it taught to

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you and you practice it and you use it

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and

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actually you learn it but it's not just

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skills like instruments or sports even

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a netflix show if you just binged it or

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a

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a favorite book series that you have you

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know you read it and you might read it

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once

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and after reading it once you have a

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really great retention on it like you

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could binge an entire season on netflix

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in one night

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and then months later you can have a

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full-on discussion about

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every character and the detail and the

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behaviors

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and the nuances behind it and your

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knowledge on that is actually very very

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deep and the retention is extremely high

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and i think most of you will agree that

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you you're not really getting that level

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of retention when you're studying so

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there is a way that we we've been

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trained and conditioned by school and

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the education system

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to study that is incredibly artificial

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and that goes back to the reason the

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education system was founded was

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it was an industrial worker

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supply chain basically it was training

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people to enter into these factories and

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work it wasn't trying to create

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you know scientists and doctors and

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engineers and lawyers and

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you know we weren't trying to create

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inquisitive creative independent

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thinkers we were trying to get people

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that could just

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have a minimum level of education to do

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the job and follow orders

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and that's how the education system was

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created and that's why formal education

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was a

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a big thing and then the printing press

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was invented during that time

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and then you know learning became this

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thing like

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left to right down the page in this kind

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of very wordy

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format which is completely not how your

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brain thinks about it you know if you

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think about

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your favorite hobby or your favorite

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book or whatever you don't think about

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it in terms of like a definition and

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then a bunch of words next to it it's

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not how your brain works but

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for some reason due to all of these

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factors

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that's the way that we learn to study

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which is totally artificial hopefully

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that makes sense

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so when we're thinking about

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studying we need to try to bring it back

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towards the way that our brain is meant

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to work

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you know our brain adapted along a very

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specific series

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of pressures to be very good at a few

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things

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and one of those things was to learn it

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was very good at learning because it's

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important for us to stay alive and uh

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you know not be able to be

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killed by certain problems you know we

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have that problem-solving ability

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so our brain got really really good at

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that and the human brain is better at

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problem solving than you know

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any other species and that's what

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defines a human brain is that

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capacity for advanced cognitive skill

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and problem solving

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but there's actually another thing that

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the brain is really good at and this is

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something that is

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when it comes to studying is even more

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important is

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it's not your brain's ability to learn

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it's actually your brain's ability to

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forget

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so your brain is extremely good at

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forgetting things

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because holding on and retaining

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information is very

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very calorie consuming

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if you think of you know going for a

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walk around your house

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you don't remember every single license

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plate of the car that you passed

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you don't remember the color and the

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position of all those cars you don't

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remember

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you know what color the shirt was of the

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person that you passed

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you know three and a half minutes into

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your walk you don't remember all of

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these little details so

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your brain is actually bombarded with

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billions of different stimuli

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every single day and it retains a tiny

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tiny tiny fraction of that

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and if it retained everything you know

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you just your brain will explode and you

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die so

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it's very energy and efficient for your

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brain to retain everything

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and so this is very good for us to stay

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alive but it's not very good when we

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want to retain stuff and this is when it

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comes back to studying so

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let's map out this process a little bit

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more so that we can kind of visualize

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this

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so if we have our brain uh

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reading a piece of text okay it goes in

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through our eye okay and it goes to our

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brain

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and our brain is going to process this

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information somehow

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and the way it processes it is going to

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determine whether it will be retained

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or whether it will be lost and forgotten

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like the majority of information and

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remember it is the majority of

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information is going to be

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lost so what is it that determines

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whether it is retained or lost well

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simply put your brain is going to get

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rid of anything that doesn't seem

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relevant to holding you know you don't

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hold on to that license plate because it

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has no relevance to you

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but let's say that when you were three

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years old you saw some of it

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maybe not three years okay maybe when

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you were nine years old

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you saw someone getting kidnapped and

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while they were getting kidnapped you

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looked at the license plate of the van

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and you're going for a walk and you see

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that license plate that's going to stick

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out to you because that's relevant

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to to a certain memory in this case a

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very emotional

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probably quite a traumatic memory so

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if the information is related to other

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pieces of information that's in your

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brain

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then it's more likely to be retained and

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the more

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meaningful and the more numerous those

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relationships are

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the more likely it's to be it is to be

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retained so if there's one connection

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between

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one thing that you know and that thing

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is a very

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trivial not very important connection

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it's more likely to be lost

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if it's a really important connection

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it's more likely to be retained

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so we need to train our brain to be able

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to process information

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so that instead of sending information

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this way

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where it gets lost and what this feels

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like is spending all that time studying

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and then two weeks later

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you don't remember any of it you know

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you spend that time studying and

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you revise it and it's gone you've just

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forgotten most of it you know that's

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what happens

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when you are going down a loss

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pathway you're going down lost pathway

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and instead we need to train our brain

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so that it travels down the retained

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pathway

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and so if information is highly related

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and there are a lot of relationships

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then your brain will

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hold on to it it will retain it because

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it's very very good at holding on to

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information that's relevant to it

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solving problems and overcoming

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challenges and helping you survive and

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thrive

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and it's very good at removing and

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forgetting information that it seems

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as irrelevant so isolation

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when it comes to memory isolation equals

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forgetting

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and relationships

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equals retention and when you're

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studying you always want to have a

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maximum level of retention right because

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the more you're able to retain

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the less you have to revise right that's

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kind of the point the reason that you

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study is to retain the information it's

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not so that you

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can tell your mom hey look i studied

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this many hours a day it's so that you

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can actually keep the information in

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your brain

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so any time that's spent studying that

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doesn't really focus on developing the

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relationships

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is time that is spent on creating a form

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of retention that is not very effective

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and different people's brains work

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differently

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however this is the principle that is

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basically universal across all

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human beings is that the human brain is

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very good at holding on to information

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if there are a lot of relationships and

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it's very good at forgetting

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if it exists in isolation the personal

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preference

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comes from how exactly do you create

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that high level of retention and what

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technique do you use to create

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a very high number of meaningful

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relationships

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that's where it starts to differ a

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little bit but even then there are

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certain

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foundations and guidelines that tend to

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produce better results for

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basically all students and there are not

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a lot of situations that

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is the opposite where it just for

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whatever reason

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doesn't work for someone because of

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their own special kind of way of

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thinking

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so how do we actually do this well one

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of the

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ways that we need to remember is that

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when you

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take information in the order of

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processes that go on in your brain is

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quite important so

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if you take information in and let's

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just represent that information with

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this red dot

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so if you take this information into

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your brain if the first thing that

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you're doing

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is focusing on trying to understand the

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information

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then that means that your first priority

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is information and so i call this an

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information priority

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and in that case at that point what is

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your brain trying to do

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your brain is simply trying to

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understand the information and process

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the information

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and from your brain's point of view that

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information

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exists in isolation so straight away

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you're traveling down

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the pathway for it to be forgotten

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unless you just happen to

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accidentally or because you have a

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certain

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cognitive habit that allows you to

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create a relationship you know you may

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you might create that relationship but

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it's certainly not going to be

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systematic it's not going to be as

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consistent and it's not going to be as

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quick because we're not

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completely aware of the process and

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fully exploiting it you know it might it

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may happen here and there or

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accidentally

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or at a slower rate but most of the time

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what ends up happening for most students

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is that the information comes in we look

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at the information and we almost are

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just trying to memorize that and we

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store it in our brain

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and then later on we might look at it

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and think okay what are the different

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relationships

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that we can form from this and you know

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this is not

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a bad thing to do it's better than not

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asking what are the relationships

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uh between that and other pieces of

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information at all

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but actually a better way to do this is

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saying okay we've got a piece of

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information that's coming in

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when it enters into your brain we want

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to think about how it is related

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and the relationships first and that

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means that the first thing that we're

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trying to do

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is understand relationships which i call

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a relational

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priority or relationship priority so

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when we learn through a relational

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priority

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your brain actually does something

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that's very interesting which is that

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the information gets processed much

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faster

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it makes sense of the information and

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all the stuff that you would normally

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spend time doing like memorizing or

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trying to understand it deeply

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your brain will still do that we're not

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skipping the information step

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but it's that your brain can do it much

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faster than if you were to try to focus

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on it so

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what i'm saying is that trying to focus

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on memorizing it

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actually makes it harder for your brain

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to memorize it

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because your brain doesn't care about

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your intention it simply cares about the

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relationships that it forms

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so by creating more relationships it

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actually becomes easier to memorize it

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and you'll find that when you do it this

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way you end up

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memorizing information without even

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trying to

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not only that your understanding of it

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is deeper

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because truly deep understanding is not

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just about how that information exists

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by itself

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it's about how the information relates

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to and influences and affects

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other pieces of information so if you

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learn about the fact that

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you know photosynthesis occurs in the

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leaf and then you learn about how root

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systems work

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you'll understand the relationship

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between the two of them and by doing so

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you understand photosynthesis and root

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system

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individually more deeply and this goes

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back to the idea of bloom's taxonomy

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which we cover in another video more

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deeply so make sure to check that out as

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well

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to show how you can activate higher

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order level learning

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by completely skipping the lower level

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learning and activating that kind of

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brain

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autopilot that is just so powerful and

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to save so much time

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so information priority learning is not

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very effective because it trains you to

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look at things from a memorization point

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of view first and then the relationships

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come

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after but you're sort of already

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fighting on an uphill

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because it was stored in isolation and

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now you're trying to arrange it

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whereas when you look at it in terms of

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relationships first fundamentally you're

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creating a good

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connection and a web of knowledge where

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you know information is

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very highly related and influencing each

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other which means that naturally

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it becomes more memorable and better

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understood

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so that later when you start to try to

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apply this information for practice

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tests or questions or exams

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you can score much better because the

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information is

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more accessible your active recoil is

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actually stronger you need

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less memorization and you're a lot more

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fluent

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with the information because it just is

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known to a deeper level and much more

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interconnected

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so it's a fundamental shift in the way

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of thinking

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going from an information priority

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learning to a relationship priority

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learning

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and it's one of the shifts that probably

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makes the biggest difference so

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if i were to see a thousand students at

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a at a you know senior high school level

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i would say that of the thousand

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students 999.5 of those students

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uh will have the greatest

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increase in their studying efficiency by

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changing the way they study from an

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information priority

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to our relationships priority so there's

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a couple checks that you can do right

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have a look at the way that you're

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studying and ask yourself the question

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is this

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is this focusing on trying to just get

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the information down or is this focusing

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on trying to get the relationships

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so asking questions like why is it

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important

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okay why is it important okay

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how i'm sorry about my writing how does

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it relate

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okay asking these questions or thinking

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how does it um

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how does it like influence

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okay influence other other areas or

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um how can i apply this

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okay these questions force you to look

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at the information

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in relation to other pieces of

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information right you can't say

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you know that this this pen is important

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you can't answer that question without

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referring to the fact that it helped me

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write which is

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contributing value because i'm trying to

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teach you so

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you know that's why it's important so

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it's impossible to answer the question

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of why is it important without referring

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to relationships

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so if you're asking lots of these

play16:00

questions and you're spending a lot of

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your time studying thinking about this

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then it means that that aspect of your

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studying is likely to be more

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relationships focused not everything in

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your studying but

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that aspect at least if you're writing

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notes are you writing notes that are

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left to right down the page

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when you write notes like that how much

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focus is there on the relationships

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often very little often these notes are

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written purely to just get that

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information down

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which is giving you information for

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later revision

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which is definitely an information

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priority what's happening is that we're

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getting information down

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that's the priority and so later we can

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think about the relationships but

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actually that's an unnecessary step we

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may as well think about the

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relationships straight away

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and then represent that in a different

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way of doing it and the way that i would

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recommend is using a mind map

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and you know we've got another video

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talking about mind maps and the reason

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why

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most people are doing my maps

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incorrectly they'll do it once the wrong

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way and think

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this is not working for me and they'll

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give up when actually

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the mymap technique is surprisingly

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quite technical and there are some very

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subtle and important things that you

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need to get right so there's another

play17:04

video on that which

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you should um definitely check out so

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you know when you look at your note

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taking when you look at how you listen

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how you write how you read when you're

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studying what are you thinking about

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what is the you know techniques that

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you're using for studying

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think is this purely trying to just get

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the information down am i

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focusing on the information or am i

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focusing on the

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relationships and there's a really good

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analogy that i've

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often used with my students to explain

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this kind of conceptually

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to wrap this up is think about learning

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like a room that you're trying to fill

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and when you have a empty room

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most people study by taking one item so

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for example this pen let's say this pen

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needs to go into the room

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they'll look at this and they'll think

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okay this is a pin they'll close their

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eyes and memorize it and think it's a

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white pen it's uh

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you know 12 13 centimeters long it's you

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know however

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thick okay it's got a it's got an apple

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pencil mark

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on it and i'm memorizing this i close my

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eyes and think okay what color is a pen

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it's white okay good it's white

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and then what they do is they kind of

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just throw it into the room and it just

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falls on the ground somewhere

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and then they'll take another item and

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they'll do the same thing and they'll

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memorize and they'll throw it into the

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room

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and then later they turn to the room and

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they think okay now

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let's try to answer them questions let's

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try to do some active recall and they

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say

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where is the pen and they're they're

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hunting inside this

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extremely cluttered and disorganized

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room to find the pen

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but you don't know where it is because

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you don't know

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that behind you there's your mum who

play18:36

really loves having a clean and

play18:37

organized room and anything that's on

play18:38

the floor

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she'll say this is not relevant and

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she'll throw it out and that's the

play18:42

metaphor obviously for your

play18:44

brain for getting stuff that's isolated

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and not relevant so you're throwing

play18:47

stuff into the room

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and your mom is clearing stuff out as

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you're throwing stuff in so when it

play18:52

comes to you trying to think about what

play18:54

you know only the things that just

play18:57

accidentally didn't happen to be

play18:59

forgotten those

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are the things that you're able to

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retain and it's still quite disorganized

play19:04

so when you're trying to solve problems

play19:06

and i'm saying hey quickly

play19:07

use your tablet to write down these

play19:09

notes you're like okay i need to get my

play19:10

pen

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oh but where's my tablet and you have to

play19:13

hunt around to find your tablet and

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you know it's slow and cumbersome and

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you feel that the knowledge is very

play19:19

memorization focused you've got like an

play19:21

idea of a definition and a word

play19:22

associated with it and you just repeat

play19:24

it again and again and again

play19:25

and you think okay the table is in that

play19:27

corner of the room my pen is in this

play19:28

corner of the room okay i got it i

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memorized that okay and then i've got my

play19:32

my sweater on that side of the room and

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i've got my socks on this side of the

play19:35

room and you memorize that

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and then over time you're like okay time

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to get changed okay i know what my

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sweater is because i memorized it after

play19:41

heaps and heaps of repetition and then

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sometimes you do a past paper

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and then when you do the past paper you

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realize oh man this thing

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and this thing they're actually related

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to each other

play19:52

and actually i can you know it actually

play19:55

makes sense for them to be considered

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you know

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in the same category of information and

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i can arrange that

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in the room together so that when i need

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to write stuff down i can collect both

play20:03

of them at the same time

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and then things start to click and this

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is what we call a light bulb

play20:08

moment is when you suddenly see the same

play20:11

thing you see the same pen and the same

play20:12

tablet but suddenly it seems very

play20:14

different

play20:14

because now you know where it fits in so

play20:17

what's happening is that they're

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throwing this huge pile of stuff

play20:20

into the room and they're going in to

play20:22

reorganize it

play20:23

and then restructure everything and

play20:25

often they're pulling stuff

play20:27

out and putting it back in and their mum

play20:29

is throwing stuff away so they have to

play20:30

grab it again

play20:31

and memorize it again and throw it in

play20:32

again and reorganize it

play20:34

that's why there's so much repetition

play20:36

that's necessary when you learn that way

play20:38

but when you learn through relationships

play20:40

it's more like this it's like

play20:42

you look at the room and you think where

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should i put different things in the

play20:45

room okay i want my bid on that side my

play20:46

wardrobe here my desk over here

play20:48

and you think okay let's put my bed in

play20:50

first so you go find your bed you put it

play20:52

in

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and you know where the bed is because

play20:54

that's what you intended it to be and

play20:55

you know the bed is there because you

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need it to be

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next to the wardrobe but far away from

play21:00

your desk because you don't want to

play21:01

study next to your

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your bed and then you put your desk in

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and then you know where your pens are

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because you put your pens in the first

play21:07

drawer because that's your pen drawer

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and you know where your tablet is

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because it's on the desk because that's

play21:12

where you use it the most so

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everything has a purpose it fits into a

play21:16

wider picture

play21:17

there is a sense of organization that

play21:19

occurs as you are storing the

play21:21

information

play21:22

and this is a step that most people

play21:23

don't do so relationships priority

play21:25

learning is about

play21:26

taking control of the information that

play21:28

you learn not just

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randomly learning it in the order that's

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given to you by your teacher or the

play21:33

textbook

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and memorizing that and throwing it in

play21:36

and expecting to learn it

play21:38

it's about evaluating what is there to

play21:40

learn

play21:41

thinking how can that fit in to my room

play21:44

into my memory

play21:45

how is that position how are these

play21:47

different items related to each other

play21:50

and how can i organize and arrange this

play21:52

in a way that really makes a lot of

play21:53

sense for me

play21:54

that's the process of learning and

play21:56

asking questions like this

play21:58

why is it important how does it relate

play21:59

asking these questions allows you to

play22:01

think about the information not in terms

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of

play22:04

memorization but allows you to think

play22:06

about it in relationship

play22:07

with other things so i look at this and

play22:09

instead of trying to memorize the pen i

play22:10

think

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how's this pen related to my mouse or my

play22:15

mug or my tablet and i think

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it's not really related this way but ah

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this and this are related so maybe i

play22:22

should put it together

play22:23

and as you learn more and more your

play22:25

groups and categories and

play22:26

all of this sort of stuff grows and

play22:28

that's the process called chunking

play22:30

again another concept that i talk about

play22:32

a lot in various other videos as well

play22:34

so this is the way that learning happens

play22:37

organically this is the way that you

play22:38

actually tend to learn

play22:40

in other areas of your life and that's

play22:41

the reason why you don't even need to

play22:43

write notes most of the time

play22:45

and if you do write notes in an

play22:46

effective way it can really facilitate

play22:48

this process but only if you're using

play22:50

the right technique

play22:50

so information priority learning is

play22:53

about just getting the information down

play22:55

relationships priority is about

play22:56

arranging organizing information

play22:58

making sense of it and doing it in the

play23:01

first instance

play23:02

not doing it later packing it on at the

play23:05

end

play23:06

it's looking at information and before

play23:08

you even memorize it

play23:09

thinking where can it fit and all the

play23:12

learning that

play23:12

that occurs and trying to figure out

play23:14

where it fits and how to organize it

play23:17

that becomes really high quality

play23:19

learning

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and that stuff inevitably becomes

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memorized and understood without even

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trying

play23:25

and if you give this a go i guarantee

play23:27

that you're going to see some great

play23:28

results

play23:28

it's a fundamental aspect of learning

play23:31

that

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opens the door to basically every other

play23:35

effective type of learning that there is

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most of the techniques that we teach in

play23:38

our course build on developing this

play23:41

skill

play23:42

step by step taking you from not being

play23:44

able to do this to slowly getting more

play23:45

and more proficient at it

play23:46

building note-taking techniques and

play23:48

other techniques to support that and

play23:50

memorization techniques to fill in the

play23:51

gaps

play23:52

that's the way that most effective study

play23:55

systems

play23:56

are designed so definitely give this a

play23:58

go if you learned something new or if

play23:59

you disagree or want clarification or

play24:01

anything that i've said

play24:02

make sure to leave a comment below let

play24:03

me know your thoughts if you liked it

play24:05

leave a thumbs up it really helps with

play24:07

the algorithm and helping our message

play24:08

spread to more people

play24:10

if you like what we're talking about

play24:11

make sure to subscribe and until next

play24:13

time

play24:14

i'll see you on the next one

play24:17

kind of screwed up the outro

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Related Tags
Study TipsLearning RetentionEffective StudyingMemory TechniquesActive RecallEducation SystemRetention StrategiesCognitive SkillsStudy EfficiencyMemory Improvement