Candah Dalam Ahmadiyah, Seperti Apa?

Summary

This script discusses the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community's practice of chanda (wealth donation) and its relation to the concept of zakat. The speaker explains that while zakat is an obligatory form of wealth sacrifice in Islam, chanda in Ahmadiyya, known as Hai al-Tarbiyah, is a voluntary donation for the progress of Islam. The practice, rooted in Islamic teachings, is emphasized by the founder, Hazrat Mirza Ghulam Ahmad, who called on followers to make sacrifices of wealth, body, and soul. The Ahmadiyya community's financial independence and commitment to Islam are highlighted as they continue this tradition of donations for religious purposes.

Takeaways

• 😀 The concept of paying zakat in Ahmadiyah is distinct from paying jokes, as zakat and jokes are two separate obligations.
• 😀 The practice of contributing wealth within the Ahmadiyah organization is called Hai al-Tarbiyah al-Maliyah, or simply Chanda, which comes from the Urdu language.
• 😀 Chanda in Ahmadiyah refers to setting aside donations or contributions for various purposes, including religious sacrifices and supporting the progress of Islam.
• 😀 Wealth sacrifice in Islam is generally expected from the rich, but the Ahmadiyah community also involves contributions from the poor for purposes like jihad or fisabilillah.
• 😀 Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) frequently encouraged companions to contribute wealth for religious purposes, often asking them to gather their contributions during key moments.
• 😀 The legal basis for the practice of wealth sacrifice in Ahmadiyah is rooted in the Quran, particularly Surah al-Baqarah, verse 4, which speaks about giving part of sustenance for the cause of Allah.
• 😀 The verse 'wa mimma rozaqnahum yunfikun' in the Quran highlights that charitable giving applies to all members, rich and poor, and includes various forms of religious donations.
• 😀 The practice of chanda within Ahmadiyah serves the purpose of supporting Islam’s progress and is collected and managed by the Shura Anjuman Ahmadiyah.
• 😀 The founder of Ahmadiyah, Hazrat Mirza Ghulam Ahmad, is recognized as Imam Mahdi and encouraged followers to make sacrifices of body, soul, and wealth for Islam's advancement.
• 😀 The tradition of making sacrifices of wealth in Ahmadiyah traces back to the very early days of Islam, not just after the establishment of Ahmadiyah as an organization.
• 😀 Thanks to the practice of chanda, Ahmadiyah has been able to remain an independent Islamic organization, not reliant on any external institutions or governments.

Q & A

What is the main distinction between zakat and chanda in Ahmadiyah?

Zakat is an obligatory form of charity in Islam, while chanda in Ahmadiyah is a voluntary contribution, called Hai al-Tarbiyah al-Maliyah. Chanda is a form of donation used for the progress of Islam within the Ahmadiyah community, whereas zakat has specific conditions and is obligatory for Muslims who meet certain wealth thresholds.

What does the term 'chanda' mean in the Ahmadiyah community?

In the Ahmadiyah community, 'chanda' refers to a voluntary contribution or donation made by members. It is an act of sacrifice for the progress of Islam, which can be given by both rich and poor members of the community.

Why do some people confuse zakat with chanda in Ahmadiyah?

Some people confuse zakat with chanda because both involve financial sacrifices for religious purposes. However, zakat is a fixed and obligatory form of charity for those who are financially able, while chanda is a voluntary donation made for the specific purpose of advancing Islam within the Ahmadiyah community.

What historical basis does the practice of chanda in Ahmadiyah have?

The practice of making financial sacrifices in Ahmadiyah has its roots in the early Islamic community, where the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) encouraged his followers to contribute their wealth for religious causes. The Ahmadiyah practice of chanda is viewed as an extension of this tradition, as Hazrat Mirza Ghulam Ahmad emphasized sacrifices of wealth for the progress of Islam.

What is the Quranic basis for making financial sacrifices in Islam?

The Quranic basis for financial sacrifice in Islam can be found in Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 4, which says, 'Those who believe in the unseen, perform prayers, and spend part of the sustenance that We give them.' This verse highlights the importance of giving from one's wealth as an act of faith and commitment to Islam.

Who is Hazrat Mirza Ghulam Ahmad and what role did he play in the Ahmadiyah community?

Hazrat Mirza Ghulam Ahmad is regarded by Ahmadi Muslims as the Imam Mahdi and the Promised Messiah. He is believed to be the messenger of Allah who came to revive and progress Islam. He emphasized sacrifices of wealth, body, and soul for the advancement of Islam, and this principle continues in the Ahmadiyah practice of chanda.

How does the practice of chanda in Ahmadiyah differ from traditional zakat?

Chanda in Ahmadiyah is a voluntary contribution collected for the specific purpose of advancing the mission of Islam within the Ahmadiyah community. In contrast, zakat is a mandatory form of charity required from Muslims who meet certain financial thresholds, aimed at supporting the poor and the needy.

What is the significance of the practice of chanda in ensuring the independence of Ahmadiyah?

The practice of chanda allows Ahmadiyah to remain independent as an Islamic organization. It ensures that the community does not rely on outside institutions or governments for funding, and instead sustains itself through the voluntary contributions of its members.

What is the role of the Anjuman Ahmadiyah in the collection and management of chanda?

The Anjuman Ahmadiyah is responsible for collecting and managing the chanda donations. These funds are used for the progress of Islam within the community and to support various religious, social, and charitable projects.

How does the concept of sacrifice of wealth in Ahmadiyah align with Islamic teachings?

The concept of sacrificing wealth in Ahmadiyah aligns with Islamic teachings as it reflects the Quranic and prophetic emphasis on giving for the sake of Allah. Islam encourages believers to give from their wealth to support religious and humanitarian causes, as exemplified by the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and practiced by early Muslims.