CARA TEPAT PENYUNTIKAN INSULIN

Summary

This video provides a detailed guide on the proper technique for administering insulin injections using an insulin pen. It covers key components of the insulin pen, such as the dose window, plunger, and insulin cartridge, along with safety tips like cleaning hands, checking insulin clarity, and warming insulin to room temperature. The video also explains how to choose appropriate injection sites, such as the upper arm, abdomen, thigh, and buttocks. Furthermore, it offers instructions on how to store insulin correctly and dispose of used needles safely. The goal is to ensure users administer insulin effectively to manage blood sugar levels and maintain health.

Takeaways

• 😀 Always start with a prayer or say 'Bismillah' before using the insulin pen.
• 😀 Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water before handling the insulin pen to reduce the risk of infection.
• 😀 Check the insulin for clarity and ensure it's not too cold. It should be at room temperature before injection.
• 😀 Familiarize yourself with the parts of the insulin pen, including the push button, dose window, needle, and cap.
• 😀 Adjust the insulin dose by turning the dial, but do not press the injection button while adjusting the dose.
• 😀 Always test the insulin pen to ensure it's working properly before injecting.
• 😀 Inject insulin into areas with enough fat, like the upper arm, abdomen (avoiding the belly button), thigh, or buttocks.
• 😀 Insert the needle at a 90° angle and press the injection button until the full dose is delivered.
• 😀 After injecting, wait 10 seconds before removing the needle to ensure the insulin is fully administered.
• 😀 Dispose of the needle properly and always store the insulin pen according to the recommended guidelines: unopened insulin in the fridge, opened insulin at room temperature for up to 28 days.
• 😀 Consult a healthcare provider if you have any questions or concerns about insulin use and always read the leaflet for specific product instructions.

Q & A

What is the main focus of this video?

The video provides a step-by-step guide on how to properly inject insulin using an insulin pen, emphasizing the importance of correct technique for successful insulin therapy.

What are the key components of an insulin pen?

The main components of an insulin pen include the push button (used to inject insulin), the dosage window (shows remaining insulin), the pen cap (protects the insulin cartridge from dust), and the rubber inside the insulin cartridge (indicates remaining insulin).

Why is it important to wash hands before using the insulin pen?

Washing hands helps reduce the risk of infection by ensuring that the hands are clean before handling the insulin pen.

What should you check before using the insulin pen?

Before use, check the insulin for clarity and ensure that it is not too cold. It should be at room temperature, as cold insulin can cause discomfort when injected.

What is the proper technique for setting the dosage on the insulin pen?

To set the dosage, turn the dosage adjustment dial until the correct dose is displayed. Avoid pressing the injection button while adjusting the dose to prevent insulin from leaking.

How should the insulin pen be held during the injection?

Hold the insulin pen with the needle facing upwards, and inject the insulin at a 90-degree angle to the skin.

What are the recommended injection sites for insulin?

The recommended injection sites include the upper arm, abdomen (avoiding the area around the belly button), thighs, and buttocks. These areas contain sufficient fat for proper absorption of insulin.

How should the skin be prepared before injecting insulin?

Before injecting, clean the injection site with an alcohol swab, pinch the skin slightly to create a fold, and ensure the needle is inserted vertically for optimal insulin delivery.

What should you do after the insulin injection?

After the injection, count to 10 seconds to ensure the full dose is delivered before withdrawing the needle. Dispose of the needle safely and replace the pen cap.

How should insulin pens be stored?

Unopened insulin pens should be stored in the refrigerator between 2-8°C. After opening, they can be kept at room temperature but should be used within 28 days. Insulin should never be stored in the freezer.