What Your Momma Never Told You About Childbirth | Marianne Ryan | TEDxWilmingtonSalon

TEDx Talks
21 Dec 201615:05

Summary

TLDRThe script discusses the joys and challenges of pregnancy and childbirth, highlighting common yet often overlooked postpartum issues like back pain, pelvic pain, and incontinence. It emphasizes the misconception that women's bodies will automatically return to their pre-pregnancy state after giving birth. The speaker, a women's health physical therapist, urges new mothers to seek professional help, such as physical therapy, to prevent injuries and address these problems. She shares personal experiences and insights, advocating for the importance of postpartum care and the creation of an exercise program to aid in recovery. The message stresses the need for awareness and proper support for new moms to ensure their long-term physical health.

Takeaways

  • 🤰 Pregnancy and childbirth are often seen as amazing experiences, but they can also lead to physical problems that may become permanent.
  • 👩‍👧 A special bond forms during pregnancy, and mothers often share advice and experiences, but sometimes they may not discuss the potential postpartum issues.
  • 🤷‍♀️ Many women assume their bodies will naturally return to pre-pregnancy state after childbirth, which is not always the case.
  • 💪 Postpartum bodies are less efficient and muscles are weaker, especially those supporting the pelvis and belly, which can lead to instability and injuries.
  • 👩‍⚕️ A thorough physical therapy evaluation six weeks postpartum is recommended to understand the body's current state and safely reintroduce activities.
  • 🚫 Despite common misconceptions, it's not normal to live with back pain, pelvic pain, or incontinence after childbirth; these issues should be addressed.
  • 🤱 New mothers often prioritize their babies over their own health, which can lead to doing too much too soon and risking injury.
  • 📊 Research indicates that a significant number of women continue to experience back pain and incontinence even a year after childbirth.
  • 🛑 Ignoring physical discomforts postpartum can lead to chronic issues, including pelvic organ prolapse, which may require surgery.
  • 📚 The speaker's personal journey led to the creation of an exercise program to help women recover from postpartum issues, highlighting the importance of seeking solutions.
  • 🌟 The focus should be on providing new moms with the right information and options to control their health and make informed decisions about postpartum recovery.

Q & A

  • What is the narrator's initial feeling about pregnancy?

    -The narrator expresses excitement about the prospect of pregnancy, looking forward to holding her child in her arms.

  • What physical problems can arise from pregnancy and childbirth according to the script?

    -Physical problems mentioned include back pain, pelvic pain, a leaky bladder, and a flabby tummy.

  • What advice did the narrator's mother give her to handle morning sickness?

    -The narrator's mother suggested putting a plate of Saltines on her nightstand and eating them each time she got out of bed.

  • What was the purpose of the pregnancy girdle the narrator's mother bought for her?

    -The pregnancy girdle was meant to provide support and potentially prevent back pain, but the narrator never used it.

  • Why did the narrator's mother share her own pregnancy experiences?

    -The mother shared her experiences to ensure the narrator had a healthy pregnancy and was prepared to take care of her newborn.

  • Why did the narrator feel her mother did not warn her about post-childbirth issues?

    -The narrator speculates that her mother might have thought she would be one of the lucky ones without problems, or that there was nothing she could do about it, so she chose not to worry her.

  • What misconception does the narrator mention about women's bodies after childbirth?

    -The misconception is that women's bodies will magically snap back together after childbirth, which is not true or realistic.

  • What is the danger of resuming normal activities too soon after childbirth, according to the script?

    -The danger is that new mothers may injure themselves by putting too much strain on their bodies, which are still recovering and have weaker muscles.

  • What is the narrator's profession and how does it relate to the script's content?

    -The narrator is a women's health physical therapist, which gives her professional insight into the physical challenges women face during and after pregnancy.

  • What is the medical term for a condition where abdominal muscles spread after pregnancy?

    -The medical term is diastasis recti.

  • What advice does the narrator give to new mothers regarding their postpartum health?

    -The narrator advises new mothers not to do too much too soon, to seek physical therapy for a thorough evaluation six weeks postpartum, and to understand that common physical problems after childbirth are not normal and can be helped.

  • Why did the narrator create an exercise program for postpartum recovery?

    -The narrator created the program after her own struggles with chronic back pain and a leaky bladder for over two decades, and finding that existing treatments were not effective for her.

  • What does the narrator suggest is the current state of postpartum care in the United States?

    -The narrator suggests that most mothers in the United States are sent home without proper information and support about postpartum rehabilitation.

  • What is the narrator's goal for spreading awareness about postpartum physical therapy?

    -The narrator's goal is to make physical therapy a new norm after childbirth to prevent future chronic problems and to help women recover fully.

Outlines

00:00

🤰 The Joy and Challenges of Pregnancy

The script begins by expressing the excitement of pregnancy and the anticipation of childbirth, recounting personal experiences and the bond between a mother and her unborn child. It also touches on the physical challenges that can arise, such as back and pelvic pain, urinary incontinence, and a weakened abdominal wall. The narrator reflects on her mother's advice during pregnancy but questions why she wasn't warned about the potential long-term effects on her body post-childbirth. The paragraph concludes with insights from a women's health physical therapist, emphasizing the common misconception that the body will quickly return to its pre-pregnancy state, which is often not the case.

05:02

🚸 Postpartum Recovery: Beyond the Norm

This paragraph delves into the reality of postpartum recovery, highlighting that muscles supporting the pelvis and abdomen are weakened and stretched, leading to instability and potential injuries. It stresses the importance of not rushing back into pre-pregnancy activities and the risk of overlooking one's health in favor of caring for the newborn. The narrator, as a physical therapist, advises seeking a professional evaluation six weeks postpartum to safely reintroduce activities. The paragraph also addresses common but not 'normal' postpartum issues like back pain, pelvic pain, and incontinence, urging new mothers to seek help for these conditions, which can persist beyond the first year after childbirth.

10:03

🏥 The Importance of Postpartum Physical Therapy

The final paragraph shares a personal account of a patient named Megan, who developed pelvic organ prolapse after resuming her normal activities too soon postpartum. It underscores the significance of physical therapy in preventing and treating postpartum issues. The narrator's own struggle with chronic back pain and incontinence for over two decades is shared, leading to the creation of an exercise program that helped her heal. The paragraph concludes with a call to action for new mothers to be aware of the benefits of physical therapy and to not accept postpartum physical problems as the norm. It emphasizes the need for proper information and support for postpartum rehabilitation to prevent chronic issues and improve women's health.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Pregnancy

Pregnancy is the state of carrying one or more offsprings to maturity inside the female's body. In the video's theme, pregnancy is portrayed as an exciting yet challenging journey with physical changes and challenges. The script mentions the excitement of finding out about pregnancy and the advice given by the speaker's mother, indicating the importance of support and preparation during this period.

💡Childbirth

Childbirth refers to the process of delivering a baby or giving birth. It is a central theme in the video as it discusses the physical and emotional aspects of childbirth. The script highlights that while childbirth is a joyous event, it can also lead to physical problems that may become permanent, such as back pain and pelvic pain.

💡Physical Problems

Physical problems are issues related to the body's physical health and functioning. The video emphasizes that pregnancy and childbirth can lead to physical problems such as back pain, pelvic pain, and urinary incontinence. These issues are often overlooked, but the speaker advocates for awareness and proper rehabilitation to address them.

💡Postpartum

Postpartum refers to the period after childbirth. The video discusses the importance of postpartum care and the misconception that a woman's body will automatically return to its pre-pregnancy state. The script points out that the muscles supporting the pelvis and belly are weakened after childbirth, which can lead to instability and injuries.

💡Incontinence

Incontinence is the involuntary leakage of urine. The video script mentions urinary incontinence as a common but not normal issue that can persist after childbirth. The speaker stresses that incontinence is a sign of a problem with the support system of the bladder and that it should be addressed with medical help.

💡Pelvic Organ Prolapse

Pelvic organ prolapse is a condition where the pelvic organs, such as the bladder and rectum, move downwards. The script uses the example of a patient named Megan who developed this condition after resuming her normal activities too soon postpartum, leading to incontinence, chronic pain, and the need for surgery.

💡Diastasis Recti

Diastasis recti is a condition where the abdominal muscles separate and create a gap in the middle, which can make a woman's abdomen look swollen even after giving birth. The video script explains that this condition can lead to chronic pain and incontinence and is a physical problem that can develop after childbirth.

💡Physical Therapist

A physical therapist is a healthcare professional who helps people recover and improve their physical abilities through exercise and therapy. In the video, the speaker, who is a women's health physical therapist, emphasizes the importance of seeking physical therapy for postpartum recovery to prevent injuries and address physical problems.

💡Postpartum Recovery

Postpartum recovery refers to the process of a woman's body returning to its pre-pregnancy state after giving birth. The video stresses the importance of understanding that recovery takes time and that women should not rush back into their pre-pregnancy activities. The script suggests that a thorough evaluation by a physical therapist can help with safe and gradual recovery.

💡Preventive Measures

Preventive measures are steps taken to prevent the occurrence of a problem or condition. The video script encourages women to take preventive measures such as seeking physical therapy and not rushing back into normal activities postpartum. The speaker's own experience and the story of Megan illustrate the importance of these measures to avoid long-term physical problems.

Highlights

Pregnancy and childbirth can bring both excitement and physical challenges that may become permanent.

A mother's bond with her child begins during pregnancy, with advice and support often passed down from one generation to the next.

Despite advice, the speaker's mother did not warn her about potential postpartum issues.

Women often assume their bodies will return to normal after childbirth, which is not always the case.

Postpartum, muscles that support the pelvis and belly are weaker and stretched out, leading to instability and potential injuries.

A six-week postpartum checkup indicating 'normal' does not mean the body has fully recovered.

New mothers tend to focus on their babies and neglect their own health, which can lead to injury.

A physical therapist evaluation six weeks postpartum can help identify body status and safely reintroduce activities.

Physical problems like back pain and incontinence are common after childbirth but are not considered 'normal' to live with.

Ignoring physical symptoms can lead to chronic issues that may persist for years.

Research shows that postpartum problems can persist for over a year, affecting a significant percentage of women.

Diastasis recti, where abdominal muscles spread, can lead to chronic pain and incontinence.

Physical therapy can help prevent injury and address postpartum issues, but many new moms are unaware of this option.

The speaker's personal experience with chronic back pain and incontinence for over two decades highlights the need for awareness.

French women rebuild pelvic floor and abdominal strength postpartum through physical therapy, a practice not common in the U.S.

The speaker created an exercise program after extensive research and clinical trials to address her own postpartum issues.

Lack of information and support for postpartum rehab in the U.S. is a significant issue.

Physical therapy should be considered the new norm postpartum to prevent future chronic problems.

Advice for new moms includes not doing too much too soon, seeking help for physical problems, and considering physical therapy.

Transcripts

play00:08

pregnancy and childbirth can be an

play00:10

amazing

play00:13

experience I remember how excited I was

play00:16

when I first found out I was pregnant

play00:20

and I couldn't wait till the day I was

play00:22

going to hold my child in my

play00:25

arms

play00:27

but along with the excitement

play00:31

can come some physical

play00:33

problems that can become

play00:36

permanent like back pain pelvic pain a

play00:40

leaky bladder and a flabby

play00:43

tummy from the moment we become

play00:49

pregnant a special bond forms between a

play00:51

mother and a daughter I remember all the

play00:54

great advice my mom gave me and I still

play00:58

hear her New York accent

play01:02

and one day when I was complaining about

play01:05

morning sickness she said don't worry

play01:07

Maryann I know how to handle

play01:10

it okay just put a plate of Saltines on

play01:13

your nights side table and every time

play01:16

you get out of bed eat

play01:18

it okay didn't work but okay she also

play01:23

suggested I use supportive

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shoes and then she bought me a pregnancy

play01:29

girdle and this thing was huge and made

play01:31

out of rubber and I was supposed to stop

play01:33

back pain or prevent it and I never used

play01:36

it but she did give me lots of good

play01:39

advice because she wanted to make sure I

play01:41

had a healthy

play01:43

pregnancy and she wanted to also make

play01:46

sure I was fully prepared to take care

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of her

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grandchild so that's why she shared so

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much information about what it was like

play01:55

to be be pregnant herself and gave me

play01:57

great tips on how to to prevent um or

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how to take care of my newborn

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baby but what I

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wonder with all of

play02:10

the tips and advice my mother gave me

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about

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pregnancy why didn't she warn me about

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what might happen after I

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deliver I mean she had plenty of

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opportunities why didn't she tell me

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during one of our millionth of trips go

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while we went shopping for nursery

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furniture and the baby's clothing or one

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of the many times we sat in a restaurant

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and instead she would reminisce about

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her pregnancies and what it was like to

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carry me and tell me the same story for

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the hundredth

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time I

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wondered did my mom ever think

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about the physical punch my body would

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take after

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childbirth I know she meant well I know

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know you know maybe she just thought I

play03:01

was one of the lucky

play03:06

ones who wouldn't experience a

play03:09

problem

play03:11

or maybe she thought there isn't

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anything she can do about it now so why

play03:17

worry her thanks

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Ma so as a woman's health physical

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therapist what I've noticed is um and

play03:25

discovered is that women assume that

play03:28

their bodies are just going to magically

play03:31

just snap back together right after

play03:33

child birth and if you've been through

play03:35

child birth you know this isn't

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true um or realistic and what you might

play03:41

not understand is

play03:43

that after child birth your body is less

play03:48

efficient and left and the muscles are

play03:51

weaker the muscles that used to support

play03:53

your pelvis and belly are now all

play03:56

stretched out and a lot weaker than they

play03:58

were before you were pregnant

play04:01

and this can leave your body um and make

play04:04

it more unstable and can lead to

play04:06

developing

play04:08

injuries and it takes time A lot more

play04:11

time than you think to regain the

play04:13

strength of these

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muscles

play04:18

so women

play04:20

beware when you go for your six week

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postpartum checkup to your doctor or

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health care provider and they say

play04:27

everything looks normal you can go back

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back to all your normal activities it

play04:32

doesn't mean your body fully

play04:35

recovered the danger is moms usually

play04:39

tend to focus on taking care of their

play04:42

babies and ignore their own personal

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needs they go back to business as usual

play04:48

they start doing their pre-pregnancy

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activities and with the also add the

play04:54

added um responsibility taking care of a

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newborn

play04:58

baby

play05:01

and this is just too much too soon by

play05:05

doing so women are at risk of injuring

play05:08

themselves now the best way to prevent

play05:12

injury is by going to a physical

play05:15

therapist for a thorough evaluation when

play05:18

you're six weeks postpartum that's six

play05:20

weeks after giving

play05:22

birth that way you can find out where

play05:24

your body is and how to

play05:28

gradually

play05:31

um add and safely add um activities to

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your schedule until you get to your

play05:36

normal

play05:41

activities but here's the thing that

play05:43

really drives physical therapist

play05:46

crazy new mothers often think and are

play05:50

often told it's normal to have back

play05:54

pain it's normal to have pelvic

play05:57

pain and so what if you leak a little

play06:00

urine it's normal after child birth it

play06:03

might be common but it's not

play06:07

normal and it's not normal to live with

play06:09

these

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problems gals you got to listen to me if

play06:14

you leak

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urine it means the support system that's

play06:18

holding up your bladder has a fault in

play06:20

it and you need to seek help and go get

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it

play06:24

fixed and if you have pain guess what it

play06:27

means something's wrong

play06:30

please try to take the time out to

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figure out what's causing it and get

play06:33

some help to get rid of it if your

play06:36

body's screamy at you please don't

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ignore

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it so that's not the whole story re

play06:46

research has shown that these problems

play06:49

can

play06:50

linger one year after childbirth 77% of

play06:54

women reported having back

play06:57

pain 49% % of women reported having

play07:02

incontinence so that means one year

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after childbirth 3/4 of the women said

play07:08

that they had back pain and half of them

play07:11

had

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incontinence 18 months after child birth

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24% of women complained of having

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painful sex now do you think a guy would

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put up with

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that a third of the women also

play07:29

complained to flabby tummies now the

play07:31

medical term for that is called

play07:33

diastasis reti and that's where the uh

play07:37

six-pack abdominal muscles spread and

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this can make a woman look pregnant when

play07:43

she's

play07:45

not but that's not the problem the

play07:47

problem is that that condition can also

play07:50

lead to chronic pain and

play07:56

incontinence

play07:58

and

play08:00

Believe It or Not these problems um

play08:04

these conditions can show up as problems

play08:06

years later so even if you've made it

play08:09

through childbirth without any

play08:12

problems it doesn't mean you're in the

play08:14

all

play08:15

clear that's why I tell women once

play08:18

postpartum you're always

play08:21

postpartum moms are often shocked when I

play08:25

tell U explain to them that the

play08:28

incontinence or the pain that they're

play08:30

experiencing today could be directly

play08:32

related to their child birthing

play08:33

experience that they had 10 15 20 years

play08:41

ago my best advice to new moms is don't

play08:45

do too much too soon I'd like to tell

play08:49

you a story about a patient of mine and

play08:51

we're going to call her

play08:52

Megan she had a great pregnancy without

play08:55

any complications and a terrific

play08:58

delivery experience by the time she was

play09:00

going for her six week postpartum

play09:02

checkup she felt good she was told

play09:05

everything looked good you can go back

play09:07

to your normal activities you have the

play09:09

green light so Megan being Megan she was

play09:12

very excited she went back to the gym

play09:14

and resumed her her

play09:17

um her gym program and then also all of

play09:21

her other household

play09:23

tasks and everything was going well

play09:25

until suddenly without warning she felt

play09:28

something really really

play09:30

strange she said I suddenly wet my

play09:33

pants and I felt as if I had a golf ball

play09:37

in my

play09:38

underwear she looked at a miror and was

play09:41

absolutely horrified she saw something

play09:44

poking out of her

play09:47

vagina she called her doctor made an

play09:50

immediate appointment because she knew

play09:51

something was terribly wrong and was

play09:55

diagnosed with pelvic organ

play09:57

prolapse and that a condition where the

play10:00

pelvic organs like the bladder and the

play10:03

rectum can move

play10:04

downwards and this can become a serious

play10:07

problem and lead to

play10:09

incontinence chronic pain and a lot of

play10:13

times

play10:14

surgeries so even though Megan had no

play10:17

problems right after childbirth she

play10:20

developed them because she put too much

play10:23

strain on her body by doing too much too

play10:28

soon

play10:32

so anyway so after three months of

play10:35

physical therapy she had a great

play10:36

recovery and this was uh lucky for Megan

play10:41

and it was good that she did this

play10:43

because she was wise and sought out

play10:45

Physical Therapy treatment but this

play10:47

isn't the norm do you know that most new

play10:50

moms don't consider going for physical

play10:52

therapy treatment if they're in pain or

play10:56

even if they have to live with the

play10:57

embarrassment of incontinence

play10:59

and you might be saying to yourself why

play11:01

why aren't they going and the answer is

play11:04

really simple they don't know it's an

play11:06

option and I know I've been

play11:10

there um after my I'm going to share

play11:12

something that's a little personal um

play11:15

after my first

play11:17

pregnancy I suffered with uh chronic

play11:20

back pain and a leaky bladder for over

play11:22

two decades and I didn't know there was

play11:25

anything that I could do about

play11:26

it until about 10 years ago I read an

play11:29

article about how French women all go

play11:32

for physical therapy treatment after

play11:35

each baby for 2 to three months to

play11:38

rebuild the strength in their pelvic

play11:39

floor and

play11:42

abdominals and the French have been

play11:44

doing this for

play11:46

decades I didn't know that there was

play11:47

treatment for this so I became

play11:50

determined to fix my problem and for a

play11:53

couple of years I tried several

play11:54

different programs including Physical

play11:56

Therapy biof feedback acupuncture

play12:01

meditation various exercise programs I

play12:04

did keegle exercises until I was purple

play12:06

in the face and nothing

play12:10

helped so I decided I had to find a

play12:15

solution and um I did tons of

play12:19

research and countless clinical

play12:22

trials and as a result of what I learned

play12:26

I created an exercise program that works

play12:30

and that was it I solved my problems I

play12:33

am fully healed and now I can

play12:35

offer um to help others do the

play12:38

same my program comes in the form of a

play12:41

book and can be used in conjunction with

play12:44

physical therapy or a woman can do it on

play12:47

her

play12:48

own it's unfortunate but in the United

play12:51

States most uh mothers go home or sent

play12:55

home without proper information and

play12:59

support about postpartum rehab or

play13:04

Rehabilitation the focus of Medical Care

play13:06

goes from the baby to the mother from

play13:08

the mother to the baby and um I remember

play13:13

when I was leaving the hospital my

play13:15

doctor gave me a pat on the back for a

play13:17

job well done and a piece of paper with

play13:21

a ke with Keele exercises on it that was

play13:23

it and this is really sad because

play13:26

studies now show that these problems are

play13:29

are

play13:30

preventable they can be reversed or at

play13:32

least made better better by the proper

play13:35

Medical Care by a women's health

play13:37

physical

play13:39

therapist it's essential that we focus

play13:44

on the on the physical health of new

play13:46

moms to prevent future chronic

play13:51

problems that's why I believe in

play13:53

providing women with the right

play13:55

information and opinion and options so

play13:59

that they

play14:00

can make the decision to control their

play14:03

own health and

play14:05

life physical therapy is not common or

play14:09

not is uncommon for child birth after

play14:12

child birth but I'd like to make it the

play14:16

new

play14:16

norm and I and we can make it the new

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Norm if you help spread this message

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with your sisters friends and colleagues

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you might want to give them three pieces

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of advice new moms please don't do too

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much too

play14:33

soon it might be common to have physical

play14:36

problems after child

play14:38

birth but it's but it's not normal to

play14:41

live with

play14:42

them and physical therapy can help a

play14:45

woman fully recover from childbirth and

play14:48

you deserve

play14:52

[Applause]

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it

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Related Tags
PregnancyChildbirthPostpartumPhysical TherapyMaternityHealth AdviceBody RecoveryMotherhoodIncontinenceDiastasis Recti