Definisi HUKUM (Kelas Kuliah Hukum i-Justice)

Summary

In this video, Ari Wirawan discusses the definition of law, exploring its various meanings and interpretations. He explains that law is a collection of rules that govern society, both written and unwritten, and that it is designed to maintain order and justice. Through the perspectives of legal scholars, such as Notohamijoyo and Putri, Ari elaborates on the functions of law, including its role in directing what is permissible and prohibiting what is not. The video concludes with a summary of law as a system of regulations enforced by authority, aimed at promoting societal harmony.

Takeaways

• 😀 The video discusses the definition of law in the context of a lecture by Ari Wirawan.
• 😀 The visual representation of a scale (or 'timbangan') is used to help explain the relationship between law and justice.
• 😀 The term 'law' has different equivalents in various languages such as 'laut' in English, 'droit' in French, 'reich' in Dutch, and 'syariah' in Arabic.
• 😀 There are five possible methods for defining law: based on its nature, sources, effects, implementation, and objectives.
• 😀 The concept of law has evolved over time, with society contributing to its development.
• 😀 An example shows that the absence of police might imply a lack of law, demonstrating how law functions within society.
• 😀 The importance of limiting the scope of the definition of law through expert opinions and clear boundaries is emphasized.
• 😀 Notohamijoyo defines law as a collection of written and unwritten regulations that are enforceable and aimed at justice and peace.
• 😀 Putri explains that law is a set of rules involving commands and prohibitions to maintain order within society.
• 😀 A final conclusion about law states it as a set of rules that govern societal and national order, with consequences for violations.
• 😀 The video encourages viewers to share their own definitions of law in the comments section.

Q & A

What is the main focus of the video?

The video primarily focuses on discussing the definition of law and its various interpretations.

Why is the image of a scale used in the video?

The scale is used symbolically to represent justice, which is closely related to the concept of law.

What languages are mentioned in relation to the word 'law'?

The video mentions 'laut' in Indonesian, 'droit' in French, 'reich' in Dutch, and 'syariah' in Arabic as translations or equivalents of the word 'law'.

How does the video define law in relation to its development over time?

The definition of law has evolved over time in society, and the video suggests that one of the key developments is the belief that law exists to maintain order, even in the absence of police.

What are the five methods of defining law mentioned by Gw Patton?

According to Gw Patton, the five methods of defining law are based on its nature, sources, effects, implementation, and objectives.

What is the definition of law according to Notohamijoyo?

Notohamijoyo defines law as a collection of written and unwritten regulations that are usually compulsory for people in society, the state, and between nations, aiming at justice and peaceful order.

What does Putri say about law?

Putri states that law is a collection of rules, commands, and prohibitions that govern societal order and must be obeyed by the people.

Why is it important to have a clear definition of law?

A clear definition of law helps prevent the concept from becoming too broad and ensures that it is well understood, especially when it comes to setting boundaries and guidelines for behavior.

What does the video conclude about the definition of law?

The video concludes that law is a set of rules that govern societal and national order, containing commands and prohibitions, and is enforced by authorized bodies with sanctions for violations.

What are the key elements of law as discussed in the video?

The key elements of law include rules that regulate behavior, commands about what is allowed, prohibitions on what is not allowed, enforcement by authorized bodies, and penalties for violations.