Unsur Pendukung Tari | Seni Tari SD

Summary

This video explores the key elements that make a dance performance captivating, using the example of 'Tari Jepin Selendang' from Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat. It highlights the four supporting elements of dance: music, props, makeup, and costumes. Each element serves a unique function to enhance the performance, such as music guiding movement, props adding visual appeal, makeup creating character depth, and costumes reinforcing the theme. Through these components, the dance becomes more than just movement; it transforms into an immersive experience that tells a story and captivates the audience.

Takeaways

• 😀 Dance performances are immersive experiences, beginning with dimmed lights and a powerful atmosphere that draws the audience in.
• 😀 A memorable dance performance requires careful preparation, including aspects beyond just the movement itself.
• 😀 There are four key supporting elements in dance: music, props, makeup, and costumes, each playing a crucial role in enhancing the performance.
• 😀 Music in dance serves three main functions: partnering movement, emphasizing movement, and building atmosphere for storytelling.
• 😀 Dance music can be categorized into internal (created by the dancer, like hand claps) and external (instrumental music) types.
• 😀 Props in dance, like scarves and fans, enhance visual appeal, aid in expression, and represent themes or symbols in the performance.
• 😀 Makeup helps transform the dancer's appearance, supports character portrayal, and enhances emotional expression.
• 😀 There are three types of makeup in dance: corrective (highlighting features), fantasy (altering the face), and character (creating a specific persona).
• 😀 Costumes in dance are essential for clarifying the theme, enhancing character portrayal, and adding beauty to the performance.
• 😀 In *Tari Jepen Selendang*, the combination of music, props, makeup, and costumes works together to create a harmonious and impactful performance.

Q & A

What are the four key supporting elements in dance?

The four key supporting elements in dance are music, properties, makeup, and costumes.

How does music function in a dance performance?

Music in a dance performance serves three functions: as a partner to the movements, to emphasize the movements, and to illustrate the atmosphere or mood of the performance.

What is the difference between internal and external music in dance?

Internal music is created by the dancer’s own movements, such as claps or foot stomps. External music comes from musical instruments like violins or drums, played to accompany the dancer.

What role do props play in a dance?

Props in dance, like fans, umbrellas, or swords, serve to enhance the performance by adding visual interest, helping the dancer express themselves, and aligning with the theme of the dance.

How does makeup contribute to a dance performance?

Makeup is used in dance to alter the appearance of the dancer, enhance expressions, create characters, and add to the overall aesthetic of the performance.

What are the types of makeup used in dance?

The three types of makeup used in dance are corrective makeup (which enhances the dancer’s features), fantasy or character makeup (which alters the face into a fantastical form), and character makeup (which creates a specific character for the performance).

What makeup style is used in *Tari Jepin Selendang*?

In *Tari Jepin Selendang*, a natural and beautiful corrective makeup style is used to enhance the dancer's appearance.

How do costumes contribute to the overall impact of a dance performance?

Costumes in dance are designed to enhance the theme, clarify the character, and add beauty to the performance, creating harmony between the dancer’s movements and the performance.

What costume elements are featured in *Tari Jepin Selendang*?

In *Tari Jepin Selendang*, the costumes include a *baju kurung* (traditional shirt), patterned fabric (motif insang), and accessories such as *sanggul lipat* (a hairdo), flowers, and earrings.

Why is the selendang (shawl) used in *Tari Jepin Selendang* significant?

The selendang in *Tari Jepin Selendang* is significant because it is colorful and symbolizes unity, despite the differences in color, representing the theme of harmony in diversity.