Belajar HTML Dari Nol Sampai Mahir | Untuk Pemula | Membuat Tabel Di HTML

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17 Oct 202211:51

Summary

TLDRThis tutorial video walks beginners through the process of creating tables in HTML. It covers essential tags such as `<table>`, `<tr>`, `<th>`, and `<td>`, explaining their functions in building tables. Key topics include adding column headers, populating data cells, and applying table attributes like `border`, `cellspacing`, and `cellpadding` to adjust table appearance. The video also introduces the `<caption>` tag for adding a title to the table. The tutorial concludes by advising viewers to use CSS for styling in place of deprecated HTML attributes, setting the stage for future lessons on CSS.

Takeaways

  • 😀 Tables in HTML are created using the <table> tag, and all related tags are placed between the opening and closing <table> tags.
  • 😀 The <tr> tag stands for 'table row' and is used to create rows within a table.
  • 😀 The <th> tag is used to define column headers, and text within <th> tags is typically bold and centered by default.
  • 😀 The <td> tag, which stands for 'table data,' is used to define the data in each column of a table.
  • 😀 Adding a border to a table in HTML is done by using the 'border' attribute within the <table> tag, with a numeric value to define its thickness.
  • 😀 The <caption> tag is used to add a title or description to a table in HTML.
  • 😀 The 'cellspacing' attribute controls the space between table cells, and the higher the number, the further apart the cells will be.
  • 😀 The 'cellpadding' attribute is used to control the space between cell content and the cell border, improving readability by adjusting text padding.
  • 😀 The <legend> tag can be used to center a table within a webpage by adjusting its position, but it is now deprecated in HTML5 and replaced with CSS.
  • 😀 HTML5 no longer supports certain table attributes like 'border,' 'cellspacing,' and 'cellpadding,' so CSS should be used for these purposes instead.

Q & A

  • What is the purpose of the <table> tag in HTML?

    -The <table> tag in HTML is used to create a table structure, enclosing all table-related elements like rows, columns, headers, and data within it.

  • What does the <tr> tag represent in an HTML table?

    -The <tr> tag stands for 'table row' and is used to define a row within an HTML table.

  • What is the difference between <th> and <td> tags in HTML tables?

    -The <th> tag is used for table headers, typically displaying column titles, while the <td> tag is used to define individual data cells within the table.

  • How can you add a border to a table in HTML?

    -You can add a border to a table in HTML by using the 'border' attribute within the <table> tag and setting it to a numeric value, where higher values result in a thicker border.

  • What does the 'caption' tag do in an HTML table?

    -The <caption> tag is used to add a title or description to the table, making it easier to understand the table's content.

  • How can you control the space between cells in a table in HTML?

    -You can control the space between cells in an HTML table using the 'cellspacing' attribute within the <table> tag, with higher values increasing the space between cells.

  • What is the function of the 'cellpadding' attribute in an HTML table?

    -The 'cellpadding' attribute is used to define the amount of space between the cell's border and its content, helping to control the padding inside each cell.

  • Why is it recommended to use CSS over HTML attributes for styling tables?

    -It is recommended to use CSS instead of HTML attributes because HTML5 no longer supports some table styling attributes, and CSS provides more flexibility and control over styling.

  • How do you center a table in an HTML page?

    -You can center a table in HTML by using the 'align' attribute or CSS styles like 'text-align: center;' to align the table to the center of the page.

  • What is the role of the <legend> tag in HTML tables?

    -The <legend> tag is used to define a title for a <fieldset> element, and when applied to a table, it can control the table's positioning, especially for centering purposes.

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Related Tags
HTML TablesWeb DevelopmentHTML BasicsCoding TutorialWeb DesignHTML5Beginner GuideTable TagsCSS StylingHTML AttributesTable Layout