As SIGLAS do mundo musical | ISRC, ISWC, UPC, ECAD, CAE/IPI

Summary

In this video, Gustavo Simas explains various important codes and acronyms related to music distribution on digital platforms. He covers the ISRC (International Standard Recording Code) for song recordings, ISWC (International Standard Work Code) for compositions, and UPC (Universal Product Code) for music albums. Gustavo also discusses the role of ECAD in collecting royalties in Brazil, as well as the IPI (International Performer/Composer Identifier) code for registered artists. The video offers insights into registering music, managing copyrights, and understanding associations for musicians and producers, with a focus on the Brazilian music industry.

Takeaways

• 😀 ISRC (International Standard Recording Code) is a unique identifier for music recordings, applicable to various audio formats like podcasts and audiobooks.
• 😀 ISWC (International Standard Musical Work Code) is used to register the composition itself, not the recording. A single work can have multiple ISRCs for different versions.
• 😀 UPC (Universal Product Code) or EAN (European Article Number) is a barcode used to identify music albums or products, both physical and digital.
• 😀 ISRC is essential for tracking rights to music and should be generated by a music association upon registering as a producer.
• 😀 While UPCs for albums can be generated by distributors, ISRCs must be handled carefully to ensure proper rights management.
• 😀 ECAD (Escritório Central de Arrecadação e Distribuição de Direitos Autorais Musicais) is responsible for collecting and distributing music royalties from public performances in Brazil.
• 😀 Artists can register with multiple music associations in Brazil (e.g., ABRAMUS, UBC), unlike in other countries where there may be one main organization.
• 😀 IPI (International Standard Musical Work Code) is a global code identifying authors, composers, and music publishers, registered through music associations.
• 😀 Music creators should secure both ISRC and ISWC codes for proper rights protection when releasing music digitally or in physical formats.
• 😀 Registration with an association is essential for ensuring that music creators receive royalties from public performances and music distribution.
• 😀 Each music composition is assigned a unique ISWC, but versions of the song (e.g., live or acoustic versions) have distinct ISRCs to track them individually.

Q & A

What is the ISRC code, and what is its purpose?

The ISRC (International Standard Recording Code) is a unique code used to identify specific audio recordings, such as music tracks, podcasts, and audiobooks. It ensures that the work is registered and tracked for royalties whenever it is used or played in public.

How is an ISRC code generated?

An ISRC code is generated through a music association after you register as a music producer. The code is linked to specific audio recordings and ensures that the track is properly attributed and monitored for royalty payments.

What is the difference between ISRC and ISWC?

ISRC is used to track specific recordings (e.g., a particular version of a song), while ISWC (International Standard Musical Work Code) is used for the musical composition itself, regardless of the recording. Each version or arrangement of a song will have a unique ISRC, but the composition will have only one ISWC.

What does ISWC stand for, and what is its purpose?

ISWC stands for International Standard Musical Work Code, and it is used to register musical compositions (the song itself), rather than the recordings. It ensures that the rights of the songwriters and composers are properly tracked.

What is a UPC code, and how is it used in music distribution?

The UPC (Universal Product Code) is a barcode used to identify products, including music albums. Each album or product has a unique UPC, while each track within that album will have its own ISRC. The UPC helps track and identify the album as a product.

Can I generate a UPC code myself, or do I need a distributor?

You can generate a UPC code yourself through a distributor or music platform, though some services may charge a fee for generating the UPC code. However, it is optional, and some distributors will generate the UPC code for you automatically.

What is ECAD, and what role does it play in music distribution?

ECAD (Escritório Central de Arrecadação e Distribuição) is a Brazilian organization responsible for collecting and distributing royalties from the public performance of music, such as in bars, restaurants, or public events. It ensures that artists are compensated for the public use of their music.

Are there similar organizations to ECAD in other countries?

Yes, there are similar organizations in other countries. For example, ASCAP (American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers) in the U.S., BMI (Broadcast Music, Inc.) in the U.S., and GEMA in Germany. These organizations handle music royalties in their respective regions.

What is the IPI code, and how is it relevant for music creators?

The IPI (International Performer and Composer Identifier) code is an international registration code for music composers, authors, and editors. It ensures that the creators of music are properly identified and can receive royalties from the public performance of their works.

Can you register with multiple music associations, or do you have to choose one?

In Brazil, you can choose and register with one of several music associations, such as ABRAMUS, UBEM, or others. However, you cannot register with more than one at the same time. In other countries, such as the U.S., there is typically only one association available for registration.