Apa itu QR Code?, Sejarah Awal Mula QR Code | GADGET STORY

Summary

This video explains the importance and evolution of QR Codes, a technology developed from barcode scanners. QR Codes, used for quick responses, are now integral to mobile payments in Indonesia, facilitated by the Kris standard. The video highlights the growth of QR Code usage in various applications, from past uses in BBM to modern-day applications like WhatsApp, Instagram, and payment platforms such as GoPay and OVO. Despite its advantages, the video also touches on potential security concerns surrounding QR Codes and the growing reliance on digital payment methods.

Takeaways

• 😀 QR Code is a technology developed from the barcode scanner, now widely used in smartphones.
• 😀 QR Code stands for Quick Response Code, a two-dimensional barcode with unique patterns compared to the one-dimensional barcode.
• 😀 QR Code is essential for payment systems, especially for cashless transactions in supermarkets and minimarkets.
• 😀 QR Codes enable payments when you forget your credit or ATM card or cash, allowing transactions via smartphones.
• 😀 In Indonesia, the standard QR code used for payments is known as Kris (Quick Response Indonesia Standard Code).
• 😀 Kris was developed by Bank Indonesia and the Indonesian Payment System Association (ASPI) to integrate cashless payment methods.
• 😀 The main advantage of Kris is its enhanced security features, making cashless payments more reliable.
• 😀 Apps such as Dana, Ovo, GoPay, and Mobile Banking are commonly used for payments through QR Codes in Indonesia.
• 😀 QR Code technology was also used in the past for adding friends in BlackBerry Messenger (BBM) via QR codes or PINs.
• 😀 Nowadays, QR Codes are used in popular apps like WhatsApp, Instagram, Twitter, and Telegram for adding contacts or other features.
• 😀 The modern QR Code system offers faster connectivity and enhanced security, making it easier and safer for digital transactions.

Q & A

What is QR Code technology, and how is it different from barcode scanners?

QR Code technology is a type of two-dimensional barcode that stores data in a square pattern with smaller internal boxes. Unlike one-dimensional barcode scanners that use vertical lines, QR Codes can hold much more data due to their two-dimensional structure, making them more efficient for modern applications such as digital payments.

How does QR Code technology benefit payment systems?

QR Codes allow for quick and convenient transactions without needing physical cash, credit cards, or ATM cards. They are widely used in payment apps like OVO, GoPay, and Mobile Banking, offering a secure and efficient way to complete non-cash payments directly from smartphones.

What is Kris, and how does it relate to QR Codes in Indonesia?

Kris, or Quick Respon Indonesia Standard Code, is a national standard for QR Codes developed by Bank Indonesia and the Indonesian Payment Systems Association. It ensures that QR Code-based payments are secure, integrated, and standardized across different payment platforms in Indonesia.

What were the main applications of QR Codes in the past?

In the past, QR Codes were widely used in apps like BlackBerry Messenger (BBM) to add friends by scanning their QR Code. They were also used for encoding PINs or other information, offering a quick way to connect and share data.

What role do QR Codes play in today’s smartphone applications?

Today, QR Codes are integrated into popular applications such as WhatsApp, Instagram, Twitter, and Telegram, enabling users to quickly connect with each other, access links, or make payments. The advancement in connectivity and speed has made them a key tool for both communication and transactions.

How has QR Code technology evolved from the past to the present?

QR Code technology has evolved from simple data storage and sharing methods to secure digital payment systems. While it was initially used for tasks like adding friends in BBM, it now facilitates fast, secure, and cashless transactions via apps like OVO and GoPay, with enhanced security features and quicker connectivity.

Why are QR Codes considered more secure than traditional payment methods?

QR Codes are considered more secure because they are integrated with encryption and secure protocols that ensure the safety of financial transactions. The use of standards like Kris further enhances the security, making it less vulnerable to fraud compared to traditional cash or card payments.

How do QR Codes function in payment systems like OVO or GoPay?

In payment systems like OVO or GoPay, users scan a merchant's QR Code using their smartphone, which then processes the payment securely through the app. This eliminates the need for physical money or cards and provides a quick, efficient way to complete transactions.

What are the main advantages of using QR Codes for payments in supermarkets or markets?

QR Codes allow customers to make payments directly from their smartphones, avoiding the need to carry cash or cards. This makes the payment process faster and more convenient, especially if the customer forgets to bring their wallet or card.

What are the potential risks or drawbacks of using QR Codes for payments?

While QR Codes are generally secure, they can present risks if users scan malicious or incorrect QR Codes, leading to fraud or exposure to viruses. It is important to ensure that the QR Code being scanned is from a trusted source to avoid these security issues.