NEUROSCIENTIST: Worst Thing To Do After Breakup | Andrew Huberman
Summary
TLDRThe video script delves into the emotional turmoil of breakups, particularly for the young, as relationships often symbolize their future. It highlights the challenges of moving on in the age of social media, where constant reminders of the lost partner can hinder the healing process. The script references research showing women experience more intense physical and emotional pain post-breakup, yet recover more fully than men, who rarely recover completely. It suggests that confronting and fully feeling the emotional depth of the loss, rather than avoiding or suppressing it, is key to recovery. Strategies like distraction and sublimation are discussed, along with the idea of learning to 'pack down' feelings from a young age. The importance of allowing oneself to experience and process grief is emphasized for long-term emotional health.
Takeaways
- 💔 Breakups are particularly challenging for young individuals as relationships often symbolize their envisioned future.
- 🌐 Social media complicates the process of moving on from a breakup, as it allows for constant reminders of the other person's presence.
- 😢 The emotional and physical pain of a breakup can be intense, with women reportedly experiencing higher levels of both.
- 🚶♀️ Women tend to recover more fully from breakups compared to men, who may not fully recover at all.
- 🤔 The ability to feel and process emotions deeply can significantly influence how quickly one moves through the grief associated with a breakup.
- 🚫 People often use various strategies like distraction, anger, and avoidance to cope with the feelings of a breakup, which may prolong the healing process.
- 🧠 The brain needs to confront the reality of the breakup and accept the unavailability of the person to properly heal.
- 🐾 Animal studies show similar behaviors of trying to overcome barriers to reach something they desire, which parallels human behavior post-breakup.
- 🤯 Over-analysis and perseveration on the breakup can be unhealthy, but some level of introspection can be beneficial.
- 💪 The ability to feel the full intensity of sadness and confront it is key to effectively dealing with breakups.
- 😢 Suppressing emotions, a common practice, can lead to a lack of catharsis and hinder the healing process.
- 🧘♂️ Steve Jobs' example of scream therapy illustrates the importance of releasing pent-up emotions for mental well-being.
- 🔥 Using the energy from emotional pain to work harder can create an illusion of progress without addressing the underlying emotional needs.
- 💡 Ultimately, allowing oneself to feel the emotions associated with a breakup and confronting them is crucial for true healing and moving forward.
Q & A
Why is it particularly hard for young people to deal with breakups?
-Young people find breakups hard because the relationship often represents their entire future. The feeling that the world is shutting down is exacerbated by social media, which allows constant reminders of the person's presence.
How does social media impact the process of moving on after a breakup?
-Social media makes it difficult to move on because it allows for constant checking up on the ex-partner and keeps the person's presence alive, making it harder to accept the reality of the breakup.
What similarities exist between the experience of grief and the loss of love?
-The experience of grief and the loss of love are virtually identical in terms of the motivational state they induce. Both involve intense emotional pain and the struggle to not reach out to the person who is no longer there.
What did the study on emotional and physical pain of a breakup reveal about gender differences?
-The study found that women tend to be more negatively affected by breakups, reporting higher levels of both physical and emotional pain. However, while breakups hit women the hardest, they also tend to recover more fully than men.
How does the ability to feel one's feelings influence the process of grief after a breakup?
-The more willing someone is to feel the full depth and intensity of their feelings associated with the breakup, the more quickly they are likely to move through the grief process.
What strategies do people use to cope with the feelings of a breakup?
-People use various strategies such as distraction, sublimation (like anger), and avoidance to not feel the traumatic feelings of a breakup. Some may also try to self-soothe with alcohol or new partners.
Why do some strategies for dealing with a breakup not work effectively?
-Strategies that involve avoidance or distraction do not work effectively because they prevent the brain from confronting the reality of the breakup, which is necessary for healing and moving on.
What can be observed in animal studies regarding breakups and the inability to move on?
-In animal studies, it can be observed that animals may perseverate and even damage their bodies trying to get through a barrier to something they are highly motivated to reach, similar to how people may perseverate post-breakup.
What is one way that some individuals effectively deal with breakups?
-One effective way to deal with breakups is to allow oneself to feel the full intensity of sadness and confront it, rather than suppressing or avoiding these feelings.
What is the concept of 'packing down feelings' and how does it relate to dealing with breakups?
-Packing down feelings refers to the ability to exert top-down control over one's emotions, which can help in managing the autonomic state of grief. This can be beneficial in functioning daily but may also prevent full emotional processing if not done properly.
How did Steve Jobs approach emotional release and what are its implications for dealing with breakups?
-Steve Jobs was known to engage in scream therapies for cathartic release of internal states, which he believed would make him happier and nicer. This approach suggests that allowing oneself to experience and express intense emotions can be beneficial, but it should be done in a controlled manner to avoid harming oneself or others.
Outlines
💔 Coping with Breakup and Emotional Recovery
This paragraph discusses the difficulty of coping with breakups, especially for young individuals whose relationships often represent their entire future. The speaker notes that the brain must process the absence of the person, a task complicated by social media's constant reminders of their presence. The paragraph also references a study indicating that women are more negatively affected by breakups, experiencing higher levels of physical and emotional pain, but tend to recover more fully than men who rarely fully recover. The speaker suggests that the ability to feel and confront the depth of emotions associated with the breakup is crucial for moving through grief, drawing a parallel to trauma recovery. Strategies such as distraction, anger, and avoidance are mentioned, but ultimately, confronting the reality of the breakup is necessary for healing. The speaker also touches on the idea of 'packing down feelings' and the importance of allowing oneself to feel the full intensity of sadness as a means of processing grief effectively.
🔨 Avoidance of Emotional Confrontation and Long-Term Impact
The second paragraph delves into the consequences of avoiding emotional confrontation following a breakup. The speaker warns that failing to remap the 'space-time closeness map' by avoiding feelings can lead to long-term issues such as exhaustion or difficulties in life. They emphasize that suppression of emotions does not truly resolve the emotional state post-breakup. The paragraph suggests that allowing oneself to feel the emotions associated with loss is akin to releasing a valve, which can lead to better emotional health. The speaker also mentions that hard work and its rewards can create an illusion of working through emotional issues, but without confronting the feelings, true healing does not occur.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Breakup
💡Social Media
💡Grief
💡Emotional Pain
💡Physical Pain
💡Recovery
💡Grief Strategies
💡Autonomic Arousal
💡Catharsis
💡Sublimation
💡Space-Time Closeness Map
Highlights
Breakups are especially hard for young people as relationships represent their known future.
Social media makes it harder to cope with breakups as it allows constant reminders of the person.
Love, loss, and grief share a similar motivational state, making it difficult to not reach out to a missed person.
A study found women tend to be more negatively affected by breakups, experiencing higher levels of physical and emotional pain.
While women are hit hardest by breakups, they tend to recover more fully than men.
Comfort in expressing feelings can dictate how quickly one moves through grief, similar to dealing with trauma.
People use various strategies like distraction and avoidance to cope with the feelings of a breakup.
The brain needs to confront the reality of the breakup to fracture the mental map of space-time and closeness.
Animal studies show perseveration and self-damage in the face of barriers, similar to human behavior post-breakup.
Some people analyze their breakup in a way that can be both healthy and unhealthy.
The ability to feel the full intensity of sadness and confront it is key to effectively dealing with breakups.
Learning to 'pack down' feelings from an early age can affect how one deals with intense emotions.
Tamping down emotions is about reducing heart rate and maintaining functionality as a human being.
Steve Jobs was known for using scream therapies for cathartic release, which he believed made him happier and nicer.
Avoiding emotional confrontation can lead to exhaustion and life issues years later due to unprocessed feelings.
Allowing oneself to feel emotions can release pent-up energy and lead to better mental health.
Transcripts
when there's a breakup it's exceedingly
hard especially if the person is Young
why because the relationship represents
the whole future they know there are
other people but it sort of feels like
the whole world is shutting down the
brain has to think that the person is
gone in time and space this has become
much harder with social media right
because people can check up on people
they can hear from people in the old
days like when I was growing up you just
like took the phone off the hook or you
you diverted your attention now we are
constantly renewing that the person is
still there and so love and the loss of
love and the death grief are virtually
identical it's that motivational State
and this is why it's so hard to not
reach out to somebody that you really
miss and want back I sort of studied
last week that had researchers asking
participants to write emotional and
physical pain of a breakup they found
that women tend to be more negatively
affected by breakups reporting high
levels of both physical and emotional
pain but while breakups hit women the
hardest they tended to recover more
fully man on the other hand rarely fully
recovered I thought that was very very
interesting I wasn't too sure what that
meant yeah it's interesting um it also
Rings true with my my experience and my
observations it's I mean this could
relate to a number of things and here
I'm painting with a broad brush right
you know how comfortable one is feeling
their feelings is male or female is
going to strongly dictate how quickly
one moves through grief this is the same
thing as trauma the more willing someone
is to feel the full depth and intensity
of the feelings that they associate with
that trauma the more quickly they're
going to move through
the trauma again I'm lifting from Paul
Conti's words so these aren't mine but
you know people use a number of
strategies they use distraction they use
States like they sublimate to things
like anger
um and avoidance of various kinds in
order to not feel the traumatic feelings
or not feel the breakup people will you
know try and self-soothe alcohol or try
and sell soothe with multiple new
partners or whatever it happens to be it
doesn't work just extends it because
this map of space-time and closeness
needs to be fractured and the only way
to do that is for the brain to have to
confront the reality which is that by
breakup they are no longer available
it's like the food on the other side of
that wall
is gone it's just not there anymore
uh or that the food that was accessible
now there's a wall in between and you
will not get through it and you know you
can see this actually in animal studies
that are kind of hard they're actually
very hard to watch you'll see the animal
perseverate literally damage his own
body trying to get through a barrier to
something that's highly motivated to see
people do that post breakup they usually
do that by talking to everybody about
the breakup which is its own form of
perseverating on the motivation what did
I do what did I do wrong this and that
and some of that analysis is healthy
some of it's not now why would one group
be let's just say effective at dealing
with breakups it's probably the ability
to really feel the full intensity of how
sad it is and be able to confront that I
think from a very early age there's a an
ability that at least I'm sure it
transcends to women too learning to pack
down feelings right and so when are we
really talking about when we're talking
about pack down feelings I'm not a
psychologist but what we learn is top
down control forebrain to autonomic
control it's the same thing like I don't
want to jump off the high dive or I
don't want to is public speaking but I'm
gonna I'm gonna kind of like I'm just
gonna force myself I'm gonna David
Goggins it right grief is is an
autonomic State uh we say it has valence
has negative valence but it's high
levels of autonomic arousal with a
negative connotation because you can be
high levels of autonomic arousal with
happiness right you can be very alert
and aroused and happy you may be alert
and aroused and sad it's very alert and
arousing sad and yet
we learn how to Tamp that down what is
tamping down it's reducing our heart
rate it's going to work each day being a
functional human being you know there's
a lot of that rather than allowing
ourselves to you know SOB uncontrollably
into a pillow some people are better at
this I mean the late Steve Jobs was a
big proponent of scream therapies he
used to go up into the hills behind
Stanford he actually owns still owns a
property back there he was really into
you know catharsis cathartic release of
internal state that he felt would allow
him to like return a happier nicer
person he was also kind of well known
for screaming at people in the office so
he obviously had a lot pent up inside
um so I think the better that we can
lean into
the emotional states that we fear the
most but in a controlled way where we're
not harming ourselves or other people
the better the more that we try and
avoid that and we try and sublimate or
just you know I've done this so I'm
speaking from experience you know I
would use the anger or the sadness from
an experience to just work 10 10 times
longer 10 times harder to just get that
much more Focus you're taking that
autonomic arousal that narrow aperture
and that energy and you're putting it
onto something that moves your life
forward so in some cases that's good
because you still need to function and
give but it can give you the here I'll
just say it gave me the illusion that I
was working through something because
you get all the accoutrements and
rewards of hard work but what you don't
do is remap that space time closeness
map and then you find I guarantee you
find yourself five or ten years later
wondering why you're so exhausted or why
certain things in life aren't going well
and it's because when they say you
haven't dealt with the loss you never
actually allowed yourself to feel the
feelings but once you do
it's like a valve it releases
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