Secretul sistemului finlandez de invatamant

Summary

This video explores educational systems in Finland and Slovenia, highlighting their innovative approaches to learning. Finland's success stems from shorter school days, no homework, and a focus on student happiness and creativity, eliminating the pressure of standardized tests. In contrast, Slovenia offers free university education and showcases how student activism can influence government policy. The video challenges the American education model, emphasizing the value of education as a public good, and promotes the idea of making education more accessible and student-centered, as seen in both countries.

Takeaways

• 😀 Finland has the best-educated students in the world, but this wasn't always the case. The country transformed its education system by trying new ideas and focusing on the well-being of students.
• 😀 Finnish schools have no homework, allowing students to enjoy their childhood, engage in hobbies, and focus on activities like sports and reading instead.
• 😀 Finnish students have the shortest school days and years in the Western world, yet they perform at the top. They balance learning with relaxation to avoid burnout.
• 😀 The Finnish education system emphasizes a holistic approach, where students learn life skills, critical thinking, and happiness, rather than just academic knowledge.
• 😀 Finland's education system focuses on providing equal access to quality schooling for all students, regardless of background, without the need for private schools or tuition fees.
• 😀 Unlike the U.S., Finland does not prioritize standardized testing. The goal is to teach students how to think critically and creatively, not just how to pass exams.
• 😀 Finland's public schools are seen as equal, with no need to 'shop' for the best school. Every school, even in different areas, provides high-quality education.
• 😀 Finland's education system values play and socialization, allowing students to develop outside the classroom, making them well-rounded individuals.
• 😀 Slovenian university education is essentially free, which contrasts sharply with the U.S. system, where student debt is a significant concern. This is part of Slovenia's belief that education is a public good.
• 😀 Slovenian students successfully protested a tuition fee law, causing the government to collapse and preventing the introduction of tuition fees, demonstrating the power of student activism.
• 😀 The idea of free college education is supported in countries like Slovenia, Finland, and Norway, where education is viewed as a right and a public service, not a business.

Q & A

How did Finland's education system evolve to become one of the best in the world?

Finland's education system was initially not highly ranked. However, after recognizing their position, they implemented new ideas that led to rapid improvement, and Finland soon became one of the top-ranked countries for education.

What is Finland's approach to homework, and how does it differ from other countries?

Finland does not emphasize homework. Students typically receive very little homework, often no more than 20 minutes a day. The focus is on giving students more free time to explore hobbies and relax.

How long are school days for students in Finland?

Finnish students have some of the shortest school days, with younger children attending school for as little as 3 to 4 hours a day, totaling 20 hours a week.

What is Finland's stance on standardized testing in schools?

Finland has eliminated standardized tests, believing that teaching students solely to pass tests is not an effective approach. Instead, the focus is on critical thinking and personal growth.

How does Finland ensure that all schools are equal in quality?

In Finland, all schools are treated equally, and there is no emphasis on selecting the 'best' school. All schools, whether in the city center or suburbs, offer the same high-quality education, and private schools are rare.

What role do extracurricular activities play in Finnish education?

In Finland, students are encouraged to participate in extracurricular activities like sports, music, and nature walks. These activities are considered essential for a well-rounded education and personal development.

How do Finnish schools approach the concept of 'happiness' in education?

Finnish education emphasizes students' happiness, believing that a happy student is more likely to succeed. Teachers aim to help students find joy in learning and balance academic work with personal growth.

What makes Slovenia's university system unique compared to other countries?

Slovenia offers essentially free university education to its citizens, making higher education accessible without the burden of debt. This system is based on the belief that education is a public good.

How does Slovenia handle tuition fees for foreign students?

Slovenia does not charge foreign students for university education, as charging tuition could threaten the concept of free higher education for everyone.

What was the impact of the student protest against tuition fees in Slovenia?

The protest against the introduction of tuition fees in Slovenia was successful. The students managed to delay the law and eventually contributed to the downfall of the government, leading to a new election.