Pompano Culture : A Success story of CMFRI

Summary

The transcript highlights the successful breeding and farming of the Silver Panna fish in India, a high-value marine species in great demand. Developed by the Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI), the fish thrives in low-salinity coastal waters and is farmed using advanced aquaculture techniques. With impressive survival rates and rapid growth, it has become a key player in the aquaculture industry. The transcript discusses the fish's market potential, technological advancements in breeding and feed production, and the role of infrastructure investments in sustaining its growth. This success is positioning India as a leader in high-value marine fish farming.

Takeaways

• 😀 Silver Pompano is a high-value marine fish found in India and is crucial for aquaculture due to its fast growth and high demand.
• 😀 Successful breeding and stock development of Silver Pompano have been achieved by the Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI).
• 😀 The fish is suited for farming in low-salinity waters and can thrive in floating sea cages and pond tanks.
• 😀 Silver Pompano farming is a potential venture for aquaculture, particularly in India, with a promising market for both domestic and global businesses.
• 😀 The fish can tolerate a wide salinity range (5ppt to 35ppt) and is versatile, making it suitable for various aquaculture environments.
• 😀 The breeding process of Silver Pompano involves hormonal protocols for successful spawns, developed by CMFRI.
• 😀 The commercial availability of high-value marine fish in India is largely dependent on aquaculture rather than capture fisheries.
• 😀 The successful development of broodstock, seed production, and farming technologies is vital for scaling Silver Pompano aquaculture.
• 😀 The demand for Silver Pompano increases during the April-July period due to national trawl bans on India's coasts, boosting its market price.
• 😀 CMFRI has been instrumental in breeding and cultivating high-value marine fish, providing a significant boost to India's aquaculture industry.

Q & A

What is the significance of silver panno in India's aquaculture industry?

Silver panno is a high-value tropical marine fish species that has gained importance in India due to its fast growth, market demand, and suitability for aquaculture. It is considered a premium fish, contributing significantly to both local and global markets.

Which research institution has played a major role in the development of breeding and farming techniques for silver panno?

The Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI) has been instrumental in the successful development of breeding techniques, seed production, and farm management for silver panno.

What farming systems are used for silver panno aquaculture in India?

Silver panno can be farmed successfully in both ponds and floating sea cages, as the species thrives in low salinity and can adapt to varying environmental conditions.

What are the key factors that make silver panno suitable for aquaculture in India?

Silver panno is suitable for aquaculture due to its ability to tolerate a wide range of salinity levels, excellent survival rates in controlled environments, and fast growth, making it a versatile and profitable species for farming.

How has the Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI) contributed to silver panno farming?

CMFRI has developed successful breeding protocols, including hormonal methods for spawning, and has created a robust seed production technology that has enabled silver panno farming on a large scale in India.

Why is silver panno considered a premium fish in India?

Silver panno is considered a premium fish due to its high market value, excellent taste, and the growing consumer demand in metro areas. It fetches a high price, especially during peak demand periods when wild-caught fish are less available.

What is the typical market size for silver panno when it is harvested?

The harvested silver panno typically weighs between 450 to 550 grams, which is considered an excellent table size for marketing.

What role do seasonal bans on marine capture fisheries play in the demand for silver panno?

Seasonal bans on marine capture fisheries, particularly during the April to July period, lead to a spike in demand for silver panno, as it is a suitable alternative to wild-caught fish during this time.

How does silver panno farming contribute to the sustainability of marine fish production in India?

Silver panno farming reduces reliance on wild-caught stocks, helping ensure sustainability in the marine fish sector. Research-driven breeding and farming practices support long-term production while minimizing the environmental impact.

What are the potential business prospects for silver panno aquaculture both domestically and globally?

Silver panno aquaculture has strong business prospects both domestically and globally due to its high market value, adaptability to various farming conditions, and increasing demand for premium marine fish in urban markets.