Tata Cara Tayamum yang Benar dan Bacaannya | NU Online
Summary
TLDRThis video explains the method of tayamum, an alternative purification ritual when water is unavailable or unsafe. It covers the conditions under which tayamum is allowed, including lack of water, illness, extreme cold, or distance to water. The script outlines the seven essential requirements for valid tayamum, such as using clean dust, intentional action, and proper technique for wiping the face and hands. The video further details the five main pillars of tayamum, from the intention to the correct order of actions, ensuring one can maintain their ability to perform religious duties like prayer despite the absence of water.
Takeaways
- π Tayamum is a method of purification when water is unavailable or harmful to use, such as for illness or extreme conditions.
- π Tayamum can replace wudu (ablution) or ghusl (full-body purification) when necessary.
- π There are specific conditions for performing tayamum, including lack of water, illness, or severe cold weather.
- π Tayamum is allowed if water is too far to access, or if a person is prevented from using water due to external circumstances.
- π The dust used for tayamum must be clean, dry, and free from impurities like flour or sand.
- π The person performing tayamum must have the intention (niyyah) to purify themselves for prayer or other specific acts of worship.
- π Tayamum involves two main actions: rubbing the face and then the hands, ensuring complete coverage.
- π Before performing tayamum, a person must remove any impurities (najis) on their body to ensure cleanliness.
- π Tayamum must be performed after the time for prayer begins and is valid only for specific acts such as obligatory prayers or touching sacred texts.
- π If the intention is to perform tayamum for prayer, the correct intention must be made, for example, to allow oneself to perform the prayer.
- π Tayamum must be performed in the correct order: face first, then hands, and must be done with proper attention to cleanliness.
Q & A
What is tayamum and when is it used?
-Tayamum is an Islamic purification method performed by using clean soil or dust on the face and hands. It is used when water is unavailable or its use would harm the person, such as when sick, when water is too far away, or during extremely cold weather.
What are the main conditions under which tayamum is allowed?
-Tayamum is allowed in the following situations: 1) No water is available, 2) Health conditions that make water harmful, 3) The distance to water is too far, 4) Water access is obstructed (e.g., imprisonment), and 5) Extremely cold weather conditions.
Can tayamum be performed if there is some water available?
-Yes, tayamum can be performed if there is some water, but it is insufficient for essential needs like drinking or if using it would risk a person's health.
What is the requirement for the soil used in tayamum?
-The soil used for tayamum must be pure, free from impurities like sand, flour, or other materials. It must be dry and capable of transferring dust to the skin.
What must be done before performing tayamum?
-Before performing tayamum, the person must ensure there are no barriers such as makeup or other substances on the face and hands that would prevent the dust from contacting the skin.
How should the dust be applied during tayamum?
-The dust should be applied intentionally to the face and both hands. The process involves one round for the face and another round for the hands, with the dust being transferred carefully from the source to the skin.
Is there any difference in the process of tayamum based on the type of prayer?
-Yes, tayamum can be used for obligatory prayers and specific acts like touching the Qur'an or prostrating in gratitude. If tayamum is done for voluntary actions, it can only be used for those particular actions.
What is the role of intention (niyyah) in tayamum?
-Intention (niyyah) is critical in tayamum. The person must consciously intend to purify themselves for a specific act of worship, such as prayer, and the intention must be made at the beginning of the process.
What are the five essential pillars (rukun) of tayamum?
-The five pillars of tayamum are: 1) Intention to purify oneself for a specific purpose, 2) The actual transfer of dust to the face and hands, 3) Rubbing the face thoroughly, 4) Rubbing the hands up to the wrists and elbows, and 5) Performing these actions in the correct order (first the face, then the hands).
How should the face and hands be rubbed during tayamum?
-The face should be rubbed thoroughly with the dust, and the hands should be rubbed from the fingertips to the wrists, ensuring no part of the hands is left out. The process should be done carefully without mixing the dust used on the face with the one used for the hands.
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