What would you say when you compare two things in Chinese?We need to use "bǐ"(“比”字句).

Tao Laoshi
15 Oct 202105:30

Summary

TLDRIn this engaging Chinese language lesson, Tao Laoshi introduces the concept of comparing sizes using the word '比' (bǐ). Through interactive examples like comparing a duck egg to a chicken egg and various balls, learners grasp how to form comparative sentences. The lesson emphasizes the importance of the question format with '吗' and explains why '不比' is not suitable for certain comparisons. With exercises involving photos and temperatures, viewers gain practical skills in using comparisons in Mandarin. The session concludes with a reminder to like, subscribe, and share for more lessons.

Takeaways

  • 😀 Tao Laoshi introduces the concept of comparing sizes in Chinese using '比' (bi).
  • 🥚 A duck egg is larger than a chicken egg, which is expressed in Chinese as '鸭蛋比鸡蛋大。'
  • 🏓 The yellow ball is also compared to a ping-pong ball, demonstrating another use of '比'.
  • 🤔 To ask comparative questions in Chinese, simply add '吗' at the end of the sentence.
  • ❌ The term '不比' cannot be used for comparisons; instead, use '没有' to indicate lesser comparisons.
  • 📏 '比' is versatile, allowing for quantity descriptions (like 'a little', 'some', 'much') in comparisons.
  • 👨‍👦 A scenario is presented where the elder brother is compared to the younger brother by height.
  • 📸 The script encourages viewers to practice by creating their own '比' sentences using provided images.
  • ✈️ Viewers are prompted to compare the speed of an airplane and a car using '比'.
  • 👍 Tao Laoshi invites viewers to engage with the content by liking, subscribing, and sharing the video.

Q & A

  • What is the main topic of the video?

    -The main topic of the video is learning how to use comparison sentences in Chinese, specifically focusing on the word '比' (bǐ), which means 'to compare'.

  • How does Tao Laoshi explain the size comparison between a duck egg and a chicken egg?

    -Tao Laoshi explains that a duck egg is bigger than a chicken egg in Chinese by saying '鸭蛋比鸡蛋大', which translates to 'The duck egg is bigger than the chicken egg.'

  • What additional information does Tao Laoshi provide about using the word '比'?

    -Tao Laoshi states that after the word '比', you can add quantifiers like 'a little', 'some', or 'much' to specify the extent of the comparison.

  • What is the correct way to form a yes/no question in Chinese using the learned comparison structure?

    -To form a yes/no question using the comparison structure, you simply add the word '吗' (ma) at the end of the sentence.

  • What does '不比' (bù bǐ) mean in the context of comparisons?

    -'不比' generally means that two items or people are at the same level or that one is shorter than the other, conveying a rebuttal tone.

  • What does Tao Laoshi suggest you do if you want to ask someone how tall they are compared to another person?

    -Tao Laoshi suggests using the comparison structure to ask questions like 'Is the elder brother taller than the younger brother?'

  • What example does Tao Laoshi provide for comparing the speed of an airplane and a car?

    -Tao Laoshi poses the question, 'Which is faster, an airplane or a car?' as an example of using the comparison sentence.

  • How often does Tao Laoshi update his channel?

    -Tao Laoshi's channel is updated every Tuesday and Friday.

  • What actions does Tao Laoshi encourage viewers to take at the end of the video?

    -At the end of the video, Tao Laoshi encourages viewers to like, subscribe, comment, and share the video with friends.

  • What practical exercises does Tao Laoshi include in the video?

    -Tao Laoshi includes exercises where viewers must write sentences using the '比' structure based on provided photos, reinforcing their understanding of the topic.

Outlines

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