Cicsco Packet Tracer Konfiguracija uređaja - Eng
Summary
TLDRIn this Packet Tracer tutorial, the video explores configuring devices using different tabs like 'Config', 'Desktop', 'Services', and 'CLI'. It begins by explaining the 'Config' tab, allowing users to easily set device settings through a GUI. Then, it covers using the 'Desktop' tab on PCs and servers for IP configurations, browsing, and more. The 'Services' tab is explained for server functionalities like HTTP, DHCP, and DNS. Finally, the 'CLI' tab for IOS-based devices is demonstrated for advanced command-line configurations. This tutorial is designed to provide practical knowledge of network device setup in Packet Tracer.
Takeaways
- 💻 The config tab in Packet Tracer allows for device configuration through a graphical user interface (GUI) instead of CLI.
- 🔧 The global level settings include the display name, host name, and the ability to save or erase configurations in NV-RAM.
- 💾 Users can export both the startup and running configurations to text files, and load or merge them as needed.
- 🌐 The routing and switching levels allow basic routing configuration and VLAN setup on the device.
- 🖥️ The interface level provides control over the MAC address, IP address, subnet mask, and port status, which is equivalent to the 'no shutdown' command in CLI.
- 🔌 On PCs, configuration options include global and interface levels, enabling IP and DNS configuration using static or DHCP settings.
- 🌍 The desktop tab on PCs offers additional applications like a web browser, terminal, and command prompt for IP configuration and other tasks.
- 🖧 The server has a services tab where services like HTTP, DNS, DHCP, and others can be managed and tested using Packet Tracer.
- 📂 The CLI tab is available for IOS devices, allowing command-line configuration similar to real devices.
- 📝 The script demonstrates how to use key features in Packet Tracer, such as turning on services, configuring interfaces, and testing connections between devices.
Q & A
What is the main purpose of using the 'Config' tab in Packet Tracer?
-The 'Config' tab in Packet Tracer provides a graphical user interface (GUI) that allows users to configure various aspects of a device, such as global settings, routing, switching, and interfaces, without using the command-line interface (CLI).
What happens when you save the running configuration to NVRAM?
-When you save the running configuration to NVRAM, you are saving the current configuration settings (running config) to the device's non-volatile memory (startup config). This ensures that the settings are retained even after a reboot.
How can you configure the IP address on a device using the Config tab?
-To configure an IP address in the Config tab, navigate to the 'Interface' section, select the desired interface, and enter the IP address. A default subnet mask will be automatically provided when you click on the subnet mask field.
What can be configured at the 'Global' level in the Config tab?
-At the 'Global' level, you can configure settings such as the device's display name, hostname, and perform actions like erasing or saving configurations to NVRAM. You can also import or export configuration files in text format.
What is the equivalent of the 'no shutdown' command in the GUI interface of Packet Tracer?
-In the Config tab, turning on the port status for an interface is the equivalent of issuing the 'no shutdown' command in the CLI.
What configuration options are available for a PC in Packet Tracer using the Config tab?
-For a PC, the Config tab provides two levels of configuration: 'Global' and 'Interface'. You can configure settings like the display name, IP address (static or DHCP), default gateway, and DNS servers.
Can you use the 'Desktop' tab for routers in Packet Tracer?
-No, the 'Desktop' tab is not available for routers in Packet Tracer. It is only available for devices like PCs and servers.
What tools are available in the 'Desktop' tab of a PC in Packet Tracer?
-The 'Desktop' tab of a PC in Packet Tracer includes tools like IP Configuration, Command Prompt, Web Browser, Terminal, and Dial-up settings, among others.
What is unique about the 'Services' tab available on a server in Packet Tracer?
-The 'Services' tab on a server allows you to manage and provide various services such as HTTP, DHCP, TFTP, and DNS. You can turn these services on or off and adjust their settings as needed.
How does the CLI tab differ between devices in Packet Tracer?
-The CLI tab is only available on devices running the IOS operating system, such as routers and switches. It allows users to configure the device using IOS commands, whereas the CLI tab is not available for PCs or servers.
Outlines
🔧 Introduction to Configuring Devices with the Config Tab
The video introduces the process of configuring devices in Packet Tracer using the 'Config' tab instead of the command-line interface (CLI). It highlights the ease of using the graphical user interface (GUI) for common device configurations, and explains how the Config tab is divided into four levels: global, routing, switching, and interface. The global level allows for basic settings like hostname configuration, erasing or saving configurations, and exporting them as text files. Routing, switching, and interface settings are also briefly mentioned, with an example of setting up an IP address and subnet mask for a device.
💻 Configuring a PC Using the Config Tab
This section discusses how to configure a PC in Packet Tracer using the Config tab, which offers two levels: global and interface. The global settings include display name, interfaces, and gateway configurations, while the interface level allows configuration of IP addresses through static or dynamic (DHCP) methods. An example is provided where a static IP address is configured, and the convenience of automatically generated subnet masks is noted. The section concludes with a mention of how these settings are saved once the window is closed.
🖥️ Using the Desktop Tab on PCs and Servers
The video explains the functionality of the Desktop tab, which is available on PCs but not on routers in Packet Tracer. Through the Desktop tab, users can change the IP configuration, use DHCP or static IPs, and configure default gateways. It also introduces various applications available under this tab, such as Dial-Up, Terminal, and Command Prompt, where users can run commands like 'ipconfig.' The section demonstrates how a web browser can be used to access web pages and notes the differences in applications between PCs and servers.
🛠️ Managing Services on the Server via the Services Tab
In this part, the focus shifts to the Services tab available only on servers in Packet Tracer. The Services tab allows management of server-specific services such as HTTP, DHCP, DNS, and TFTP. The narrator shows how to enable or disable these services and modify their settings. A demonstration follows, where the server acts as an HTTP server, and a webpage is accessed from a PC to confirm the service is functioning properly. This emphasizes the practical use of services within the simulated network environment.
🖧 Configuring Devices via the CLI Tab
This final section covers the use of the CLI (Command Line Interface) tab for devices that run IOS in Packet Tracer, such as routers. The CLI tab allows for manual configuration using IOS commands, as demonstrated by commands like 'enable,' 'config t,' and 'interface gig0/0/0' to configure the interface and assign IP addresses. The narrator explains that while the CLI functions similarly to real devices, users can refer to help files for a full list of commands. The video ends with a note on how to copy and paste commands within the CLI.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Config Tab
💡CLI
💡Global Level
💡Interface Level
💡IP Address
💡Subnet Mask
💡NVRAM
💡Routing Level
💡Services Tab
💡AAA Accounting
Highlights
Introduction to using the config tab in Packet Tracer to configure devices through a GUI interface instead of CLI.
The config tab allows users to configure devices more easily, with common settings like hostname, NV-RAM, and exporting or importing configuration files.
Global, routing, switching, and interface levels in the config tab provide specific device configuration options.
Configuring IP addresses in Packet Tracer through the config tab is simple, with automatic subnet mask generation.
The PC configuration in Packet Tracer offers both global and interface-level settings, including IP, Gateway, and DNS setup.
Users can configure devices with static IP addresses or use DHCP in the interface settings for both PCs and routers.
The desktop tab, available on PCs but not routers, allows access to applications like web browsers, command prompts, and terminal tools.
Terminal access enables SSH and Telnet connections, while the command prompt allows users to run commands like ipconfig.
Packet Tracer servers provide the unique Triple-A (AAA) accounting feature, allowing for advanced authentication and accounting settings.
The services tab, only available for servers, lets users configure various services like HTTP, DHCP, TFTP, and DNS.
Users can test server configurations, such as HTTP, by connecting to the server's IP from a PC's web browser.
The CLI tab, available only on IOS-based devices, offers command-line configuration for devices like routers and switches.
CLI configuration includes enabling interfaces, setting IP addresses, and issuing commands like 'no shutdown.'
Users can copy and paste commands within the CLI tab for efficient command execution.
The CLI tab simulates a real device experience, supporting IOS commands similar to those used in real network environments.
Transcripts
hello and welcome to this episode of Packet Tracer in this episode we want to
talk about using the config tab to configure devices so let's get started
the purpose of using the config tab is to configure the device using a GUI
display instead of the CLI mode we can of course configure any aspect of the
device using the CLI but this config tab provides us with a UI that's much easier
to configure some common settings on this device
it is divided into four General level the global level the routing switching
and interface level let's go here to the global level we have the settings the
display name of how this router or how this device will display in Packet
Tracer the host name is the name of this device in iOS config file if we try to
erase the NV Ram that means to erase the conf Startup configuration and of course
we try to save to nvram that means saving running convict to nv-ram saving
running running config to Startup config we can export both the startup config
and the running config and they will be exported inside txt files
we can also load the startup file using a txt file or merge the running config
using a txt file and as such we have the routing and the
switching levels as well the routing level provides us with some basic
abilities to configure routing on this device and the switching gives us some
ability to configure vlans on this device
and of course the interface provides us with the ability to configure interfaces
on this device if I turn on this port status that is
equivalent of no shutdown in the CLI
we can configure the MAC address as we want to by default the MAC address is
provided for us we can configure the IP address let me configure one IP address
in here 192. 168
.1.1 and if I click on subnet mask field then
a default subnet mask will be provided for me
and when I close this window the settings are saved
now let's go to this PC and see how we can configure this PC using the config
tab in the PC we have only two levels of configuration the global level and the
interface level in the global settings we have the display name we have the
interfaces and we also have the ability to
configure a Gateway using DHCP or static IP addresses and we can also configure
the DNS server we can configure the ipv6d Gateway as well in here and the
DNS server as well if we go to the interface fast ethernet 0 we again have
the ability to configure this interface using DCP or static IP address
let's configure this one to 192 168 1.2 and if I click here default subnet mask
is going to be provided for me and that's it about using config tab to
configure devices I hope to see you in the next episode and stay tuned hello
and welcome to this episode of package racer in this episode we want to talk
about using the desktop tab so not all devices have that desktop tab let's go
to the router as you can see we don't have a desktop Tab in a router but let's
go to the PC and we do have a desktop tab
here in the ipconfiguration we can change the IP configuration of this
device as you can see I have some IP configurations already I can change it
to DCP or I can set up some static IP addresses on my own 192 168 2.5
with a default subnet mask and if I copy this to the default gateway and change
this to the one that is my default gateway now let's close this
now the settings is saved When I close it you can see that we have other apps
in here as well we have the dial up if we want to set up a modem Network then
the dial up tab will be useful for us we have a terminal so that if we want to
access a device a router or a switch using the SSH or telnet applications
then terminal will be very useful for us we have the command prompt maybe we can
use the command prop to show the ipconfig of this device as you can see
the command prompt works the same as if it was on a real computer although not
all commands are available in Packet Tracer we also have web browser if we
want to browse HTTP web pages on a server then we can use the web browser
and we do have a lot of other applications that we will go through
them later on in this course now let's close this and go to the server the
server also has as this desktop tab as you can see not all of the applications
that was available on the PC is available on the server but the one
thing that's more specific to the server is this Triple A accounting this is only
available to the server and not available on desktop and that's it for
this episode everyone I hope this has been informative for you and I would
like to see you in the next episodes stay tuned hello and welcome to this
episode of Packet Tracer in this episode we want to discuss using the services
tab so let's go to this router as you can see the router doesn't have a
Services tab because it does not apply to a router to provide services like a
server now let's go to the PC as well as you
can see in the PC we also don't have the services tab as well because the PC does
not provide any services let's go to the server because this is a
server that's why we have the services tab available
in the services tab as you can see there are many services that this server can
provide for us such as HTTP DHCP tftp DNS and all of those and if I click on
any of these Services then I have the ability to turn off and on that service
or to manipulate some settings for that service
let's go to the HTTP setting as you can see by default the server is an HTTP
server and some HTML pages are also available for serving so we can test out
the services of HTTP on this server from this PC if we go to the desktop tab to
web browser
and if I try to enter the IP address of the server 192 168.2.1
then if I click go you can see that the Cisco Packet Tracer web page has opened
for us and that verifies that the server is running good and well
and that's it for this episode everyone I hope this has been informative for you
and I would like to see you in the next episode Stitch hello and welcome to this
episode of Packet Tracer in this episode we are covering using the CLI tab of the
devices so let's go to the PC as you can see
here we don't have any CLI tab for the PC and we don't have a CLI tab for the
server as well the CLI tab is only available for the
devices that they run the IOS operating system so that's why we have the CLI tab
to configure these devices using the IOS command line interface
now let's get started let's enter a few commands like enable
config t interface fast ethernet 0 0 slash zero
and here I am I think it's a gigabit interface
interface gig zero slash zero slash zero and now here I am in the interface
configuration mode I can issue a no shutdown command
and I can set an IP address as well IP address 192.
168 1.1 with a default subnet mask and that's it you see that the CLI tab
works as if it was on a real device to see the list of all of available iOS
commands you can refer to the help files we do have the ability to paste into the
CLI or to copy from the CLI using these two buttons
and that's it for this episode everyone I hope this has been informative for you
and I would like to see you in the next episode
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