Dukungan Iptek Sebagai Landasan Dalam Pembangunan Nasional

BPPT RI

31 Aug 202005:47

Summary

TLDRThe script discusses the establishment of BPPT, an Indonesian government agency responsible for technology research and application. It was formed in 1978 under President Suharto's decision and initially led by Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie. Over the years, BPPT has evolved, adapting its organizational structure to meet internal and external demands. Currently, facing the Fourth Industrial Revolution, BPPT is focused on innovation to boost Indonesia's economy and competitiveness, aiming to achieve the vision of a prosperous and advanced Indonesia by 2045.

Takeaways

🏛️ The establishment of BPPT (Indonesian Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology) was influenced by a meeting with President Suharto.
📜 BPPT was officially formed through Presidential Decision No. 25 in 1978, operating as a non-departmental government agency under the President.
🔬 Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie was appointed as the Minister of Research and Technology and concurrently served as the head of BPPT for four terms from 1978 to 1998.
🌐 BPPT underwent organizational changes to meet internal and external demands, as indicated by Presidential Decree No. 42 in 2006, which marked the official separation of BPPT head from the Minister of Research and Technology.
🚀 In the era of Industry 4.0, BPPT is positioned to enhance Indonesia's competitiveness and sovereignty through science and technology.
🌟 BPPT aims to accelerate development by fostering innovation to drive economic growth, aligning with Indonesia's vision to become an advanced, just, and prosperous nation by 2045.
🔄 BPPT is committed to strengthening institutional capacity, improving human resources, and being accountable for the success of national research and innovation programs.
🌐 BPPT promotes the application of artificial intelligence to support technological development in various fields such as health, food, bureaucracy reform, industry innovation, digital mobility, and smart cities.
🌐 BPPT, as a science and technology institution, continues to build and develop its capacity, especially in human resources in science, technology, and innovation, as mandated by the National Science and Technology System Law.
🔄 BPPT emphasizes its seven roles including technology clearing, technology audit, technology transfer, technology intermediation, diffusion of science and technology, and commercialization, with a focus on building a solid, smart, and agile institution.

Q & A

What is the significance of the meeting between the narrator and President Soeharto?
-The meeting is significant as it led to the establishment of a body for technology research and application.
When was the technology research and application body officially formed?
-The body was officially formed through Presidential Decision No. 25 in the year 1978.
Who was appointed as the Minister of Research and Technology and concurrently the head of BPPT?
-Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie was appointed as the Minister of Research and Technology and concurrently the head of BPPT.
How long did Habibie serve as the head of BPPT?
-Habibie served as the head of BPPT for four terms, from 1978 to 1998.
What changes did BPPT undergo in terms of organizational structure?
-BPPT underwent structural changes to meet internal and external demands, as indicated by the issuance of Presidential Decree No. 42 in 2006.
What does the separation of the head of BPPT from the Minister of Research and Technology signify?
-The separation signifies a formal distinction in roles, with the head of BPPT being a separate entity from the Minister of Research and Technology.
How does BPPT aim to contribute to Indonesia's competitiveness in the era of Industry 4.0?
-BPPT aims to contribute by focusing on innovation as a driver for economic growth, making Indonesia a competitive nation based on science and technology.
What is the vision for Indonesia that BPPT is working towards?
-BPPT is working towards the vision of making Indonesia an advanced, just, and prosperous nation by 2045.
What is the role of BPPT in promoting innovation and technology services?
-BPPT plays a role in strengthening innovation and technology services through the Pentahelix ecosystem, building synergy and collaboration in resources for the era of Industry 4.0 and digital transformation.
How does BPPT plan to support the development of various fields in Indonesia?
-BPPT plans to support development by applying artificial intelligence in various fields such as health, food, bureaucracy reform, industry innovation, digital mobility, and smart cities.
What are the seven roles emphasized by the National Science and Technology System Law for BPPT?
-The seven roles are technology assurance, technology clearing, technology audit, technology transfer, technology intermediation, technology diffusion, and commercialization.
What is the mission of BPPT in building its capacity and developing human resources in science and technology?
-BPPT's mission is to build its capacity and develop human resources in science and technology, as mandated by the National Science and Technology System Law, with a focus on building a solid, smart, and switched-on institution.

Outlines

00:00

🏛️ Establishment of Technology Research and Application Body

The script discusses the establishment of a body for technology research and application in Hubei, which was initiated after a meeting with President Suharto in 1974. The body was officially formed through Presidential Decision No. 25 in 1978, named BPPT (Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi). It operates as a non-departmental government agency under the direct supervision of the president. Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie was appointed as the Minister of Research and Technology and concurrently served as the head of BPPT for four terms from 1978 to 1998. During his tenure, BPPT underwent organizational changes to meet internal and external demands, as outlined in Presidential Decision No. 42 of 2006. This decision marked the formal separation of the head of BPPT from the Minister of Research and Technology. The script also highlights BPPT's role in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, aiming to make Indonesia competitive and knowledge-based. BPPT is tasked with fostering innovation for economic growth and facing the challenges of realizing Indonesia's 2045 vision by driving technological innovation.

05:02

🚀 Enhancing Technological Capabilities and Human Resources

The second paragraph emphasizes BPPT's efforts to enhance its capabilities, particularly in building human resources in science and technology. It mentions the establishment of BPPT's roles within the National Science and Technology System as outlined in the law, which includes technology clearing, technology auditing, technology transfer, technology diffusion, and commercialization. The script highlights the spirit of building BPPT into a 'solid smart switch', suggesting a transformation into a more robust and intelligent institution. The focus is on the development of human resources in the field of science and technology to support the institution's goals and the nation's progress.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡BPP Teknologi

BPP Teknologi, or Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi, is an Indonesian government agency responsible for research and technology application. It was established through Presidential Decision No. 25 of 1978. The agency plays a crucial role in advancing Indonesia's technological capabilities, as it is tasked with conducting research and applying technology to support national development. In the script, BPP Teknologi is highlighted as a key player in Indonesia's push towards becoming a competitive and sovereign nation based on science and technology.

💡Presiden Soeharto

Presiden Soeharto refers to the former President of Indonesia, Suharto, who served from 1967 to 1998. In the context of the script, Soeharto is mentioned as the president who initiated the establishment of BPP Teknologi, indicating his role in laying the foundation for Indonesia's technological advancement during his presidency.

💡Revolusi Industri 4.0

Revolusi Industri 4.0, or the Fourth Industrial Revolution, is a term used to describe the ongoing technological revolution characterized by automation, data exchange, and the Internet of Things. In the script, this concept is used to illustrate the challenges and opportunities that Indonesia faces in the current era of rapid technological change. BPP Teknologi is expected to play a significant role in helping Indonesia adapt to and benefit from this revolution.

💡Inovasi

Inovasi, or innovation, refers to the process of translating an idea or invention into a good or service that creates value or for which customers will pay. The script emphasizes the importance of innovation as a driver of economic growth and as a means for Indonesia to become a more advanced nation. BPP Teknologi is tasked with fostering innovation to achieve Indonesia's vision for 2045.

💡Pencapaian

Pencapaian, or achievement, is the act of accomplishing a goal or task. In the script, pencapaian is used to describe the desired outcomes of Indonesia's technological advancements and innovations, aiming for the country to become a leading global player by 2045.

💡Kecerdasan Artifisial

Kecerdasan Artifisial, or Artificial Intelligence, is the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are programmed to think like humans and mimic their actions. The script mentions the application of AI as a way to support the development of technology in various fields, such as health, agriculture, and smart cities.

💡Ekosistem Pentahelix

Ekosistem Pentahelix refers to a collaborative ecosystem involving five key stakeholders: government, industry, academia, society, and research institutions. The script discusses the importance of this ecosystem in building synergy and collaboration to face the challenges of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and digital transformation.

💡Komersialisasi

Komersialisasi, or commercialization, is the process of converting something into a commodity for sale in a market. In the context of the script, komersialisasi is related to the efforts of BPP Teknologi to turn research and technological innovations into marketable products and services, thereby driving economic growth.

💡Sumber Daya Manusia IPTEK

Sumber Daya Manusia IPTEK, or Human Resources in Science and Technology, refers to the skilled individuals who contribute to the advancement of scientific and technological fields. The script highlights the importance of developing these human resources as a key strategy for BPP Teknologi to build capacity and strengthen the nation's technological capabilities.

💡Industri

Industri, or industry, refers to the sector of the economy that is involved in the production of goods. The script mentions the importance of the industrial sector in driving economic growth and the role of BPP Teknologi in supporting the development of various industries through the application of technology and innovation.

💡Digital Transformation

Digital Transformation refers to the process of using digital technologies to create new or modify existing business processes, culture, and customer experiences to meet changing business and market requirements. The script discusses how BPP Teknologi is working to embrace digital transformation to enhance Indonesia's competitiveness in the global market.

Highlights

Hubei is establishing a body for technology research and application.

The initiative began from a meeting with President Soeharto.

The body was officially formed by Presidential Decree No. 25 in 1978.

BPPT is a non-departmental government agency reporting to the President.

Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie was appointed as Minister of Research and Technology and concurrently as Head of BPPT.

Habibie served as Head of BPPT for four terms from 1978 to 1998.

BPPT underwent organizational changes to meet internal and external demands.

Presidential Decree No. 42 in 2006 marked the official separation of BPPT Head from the Minister of Research and Technology.

BPPT is facing the era of Industry 4.0.

BPPT aims to make Indonesia competitive and knowledge-based.

BPPT is striving to accelerate development by focusing on innovation.

BPPT is working to achieve the vision of a prosperous and advanced Indonesia by 2045.

BPPT is promoting the application of artificial intelligence in various fields.

BPPT is building capacity, especially in human resources for science and technology.

BPPT's role is defined in the National Science and Technology System Law.

BPPT is focusing on strengthening the national research and innovation program.

BPPT is fostering innovation and technology services through the Pentahelix ecosystem.

BPPT is supporting the development of various sectors using appropriate technology.

BPPT is enhancing Indonesia's position to become one of the top five world powers.