BPPT-lock (Unit Lapis Lindung Beton untuk Pemecah Gelombang) - SINOVIK 2023

BPPT-lock

13 Apr 202304:56

Summary

TLDRThe script discusses the development and implementation of BPP (Breakwater and Protection of the Coast) units by BPPT (Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology) to enhance coastal infrastructure quality, particularly for ports and beaches. Originating from an innovation by several inventors in 2009, these concrete protection units received a patent in 2012. Initially developed in the 1950s in France, the design has evolved over time. The first BPP Teluk was implemented on April 16, 2018, at PLTU Pacitan, requiring a 7-meter wave design breakwater weighing 11 tons. The script also mentions the replacement of damaged dolos with BPP units, which significantly reduce wave impact, ensuring stronger coastal protection.

Takeaways

🏗️ The script discusses the development of a high-tech concrete structure called 'BPPT' for enhancing coastal infrastructure quality.
🌐 BPPT stands for 'Beton Papan Pelapis Lapis', which is an innovative layered concrete protection unit for coastal protection.
📅 The concept of BPPT originated in 2009 and was officially patented in 2012.
🔍 The development of layered protection units like BPPT began in the 1950s with the creation of the 'tetrapot' in France.
🌊 The BPPT units are designed to reduce wave impact and protect coastal areas, such as ports and beaches.
📈 Over time, the design and implementation of BPPT units have become more diverse in terms of screen numbers and placement.
📍 The first BPPT Teluk was implemented on April 16, 2018, at the PLTU (Power Plant) in Pacitan, based on a breakwater design.
🔩 The BPPT units used at the PLTU Pacitan are designed to withstand 7-meter high waves and weigh 11 tons.
♻️ The script mentions that the installed BPPT units are replacing damaged dolos, indicating an upgrade in coastal protection.
🔍 The weight of the BPPT units is carefully calculated, with the main arm weighing 11 tons and the end section weighing 13.9 tons, although temporarily installed at 11 tons.
🌟 The installed BPPT units are already showing effectiveness in reducing wave impact, as observed at the PLTU area.

Q & A

What is the purpose of the study mentioned in the script?
-The purpose of the study is to support research that can enhance the utilization of high-tech infrastructure, particularly in the areas of ports and coastlines.
What is BPP Teluk and how does it relate to the script?
-BPP Teluk is a type of concrete unit used for coastal protection, which is an innovation for enhancing the quality of infrastructure, especially in ports and coastlines.
When was the BPP Teluk officially patented?
-The BPP Teluk was officially patented in the year 2012.
What is the historical context of the development of the BPP Teluk?
-The development of the BPP Teluk began in the 1950s with the creation of the tetrapod shape in France, and has since evolved into various forms and placements.
When was the BPP Teluk first implemented at the PLTU Pacitan?
-The BPP Teluk was first implemented on April 16, 2018, at the PLTU Pacitan.
What is the design requirement for the BPP Teluk used at the PLTU Pacitan?
-The BPP Teluk used at the PLTU Pacitan is designed to withstand waves with a height of 7 meters and requires a weight of 11 tons.
What is the current status of the BPP Teluk installation at the PLTU Pacitan?
-As of the script's recording, some BPP Teluk units have been installed, replacing damaged dolos, but the installation is not yet complete.
What is the weight difference between the BPP Teluk units at the PLTU Pacitan?
-The standard weight for the BPP Teluk units is 11 tons for the arm section, while the end section is temporarily installed at 11 tons, although the designer's calculation is 13.9 tons.
What is the observed effect of the BPP Teluk installation on wave reduction?
-The installed BPP Teluk units have significantly reduced the waves, preventing them from reaching the area of the PLTU.
How does the BPP Teluk installation contribute to the strength of the infrastructure?
-The BPP Teluk installation contributes to the strength of the infrastructure by providing a more robust connection between the units, compared to the previous dolos.

Outlines

00:00

🌊 Innovative Coastal Protection: BPPT Breakwater

The script discusses an innovation by the Indonesian Ministry of Public Works and Housing (BPPT) to enhance coastal infrastructure quality, particularly ports and beaches. BPPT is a layered concrete protection unit, akin to a breakwater, which was invented in 2009 and patented in 2012. Initially developed in the 1950s in France, the design has evolved over time. The script highlights the first implementation of the BPPT Teluk breakwater on April 16, 2018, at the Pacitan Power Plant (PLTU), which required a BPPT unit weighing 11 tons to withstand 7-meter high waves. The script also mentions the replacement of damaged dolos with BPPT units, enhancing the strength of the coastal structure.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡BPPT

BPPT stands for 'Beton Pre-Stressed T-Shaped,' which is a form of concrete structure used for coastal protection. In the context of the video, BPPT is highlighted as an innovation for enhancing the quality of infrastructure, particularly ports and coastlines. The script mentions that BPPT is a unit laminated shield, which is a result of innovation by several inventors in 2009 and officially received a patent in 2012. The video discusses the implementation of BPPT at a specific location, indicating its practical application in coastal protection and infrastructure enhancement.

💡Innovation

Innovation refers to the process of translating an idea or invention into a good or service that creates value or for which customers will pay. In the video, innovation is central to the discussion of BPPT, as it represents a new approach to improving coastal infrastructure. The script mentions that BPPT was developed as a result of innovation by inventors in 2009, emphasizing the role of creative thinking in advancing infrastructure solutions.

💡Infrastructure

Infrastructure encompasses the basic physical and organizational structures needed for the operation of a society or enterprise, such as transportation, water and sewage systems, and public institutions. The video focuses on the use of BPPT to enhance infrastructure, particularly in the context of ports and coastlines. The script discusses how BPPT can improve the quality of infrastructure by providing protection against wave erosion and enhancing the durability of coastal areas.

💡Coastal Protection

Coastal protection involves measures taken to preserve the integrity of coastlines against erosion, flooding, and other natural or human-induced hazards. In the video, BPPT is presented as a solution for coastal protection, highlighting its role in reducing wave impact and providing a barrier against coastal erosion. The script describes the implementation of BPPT at a specific location, showcasing its effectiveness in protecting the coastline.

💡PLTU

PLTU stands for 'Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap,' which translates to 'Steam Electric Power Plant' in English. In the context of the video, PLTU is mentioned as the location where BPPT was first implemented on April 16, 2018. The script describes the specific design requirements for the BPPT units used at this location, including their weight and the height of the waves they are designed to withstand.

💡Breakwater

A breakwater is a structure that extends into a body of water to protect a coast, harbor, or river mouth from the force of waves. In the video, the script mentions that the BPPT units were designed based on a breakwater concept, indicating their use in creating a calmer body of water within a harbor or coastal area. The implementation of BPPT at the PLTU site demonstrates its application in breakwater construction.

💡Wave Height

Wave height refers to the vertical distance between the crest (highest point) of a wave and the trough (lowest point). In the video, wave height is a critical factor in the design of BPPT units. The script specifies that the BPPT units at the PLTU site were designed to handle a wave height of 7 meters, showcasing the importance of wave height in the engineering and implementation of coastal protection structures.

💡Tetrapod

A tetrapod is a type of concrete structure used in coastal engineering, often employed as a part of breakwaters or revetments. The video script mentions that the development of the unit laminated shield, which is the BPPT, began with the development of the tetrapod form in France in the 1950s. This highlights the historical evolution of coastal protection structures and the innovation that led to the development of BPPT.

💡Unit Laminated Shield

The unit laminated shield is a specific type of coastal protection structure, as mentioned in the video. It is a form of concrete unit that serves as a barrier against waves and coastal erosion. The script describes how BPPT is a form of unit laminated shield that has been innovated upon, with the first development starting in the 1950s and the specific BPPT design being patented in 2012.

💡Weight

In the context of the video, weight refers to the mass of the BPPT units, which is a critical factor in their stability and effectiveness as coastal protection structures. The script specifies that the BPPT units used at the PLTU site have a weight of 11 tons for the main body and 13.9 tons for the end units, indicating the substantial mass required for these structures to withstand the force of waves.

💡Implementation

Implementation in this video refers to the process of putting a plan or design into operation. The script describes the implementation of BPPT at the PLTU site on April 16, 2018, which signifies the practical application of the innovation. It also mentions the replacement of damaged structures with BPPT, demonstrating how the innovation is being used in real-world scenarios to improve coastal infrastructure.

Highlights

Supporting research to enhance the utilization of high-quality infrastructure.

Innovation by the BPPT team to improve the quality of infrastructure, particularly ports and coastlines.

BPPT is a type of concrete layer protection unit for coastal defense.

BPPT innovation was patented in 2012, after being developed by inventors in 2009.

Initial development of the layer protection unit began in the 1950s with the tetrapod design in France.

Evolution of the layer protection unit has led to diverse designs in both quantity and placement.

First implementation of BPPT in Teluk was on April 16, 2018, at the PLTU Pacitan.

The design required BPPT with a weight of 11 tons for a 7-meter wave height.

PT lob has installed some BPPT units, replacing damaged dolos.

The installed BPPT units are visible and have significantly reduced wave impact.

Designer's calculations indicate a weight of 11 tons for the arm section and 13.9 tons for the tip section.

The installed BPPT units appear to strengthen the connection between the coastal structure, making it more robust.

The effectiveness of BPPT in reducing wave impact is evident at the PLTU area.

BPPT's practical application showcases its strength compared to previous coastal protection methods.