Active Reading // 3 Easy Methods

Ana Mascara
2 Mar 201614:33

Summary

TLDRIn this video, the speaker introduces the concept of active reading, emphasizing the importance of engaging with material to better understand and remember it. They outline three methods: the Read/Summary (RS) method, where each paragraph is summarized to enhance retention; the Memory Boost (MB) method, which focuses on writing key terms messily to improve memory through tactile engagement; and the Think Like a Teacher (TLT) method, which uses color-coding and visualization to highlight key points. These techniques are designed to keep readers focused and awake, making learning more effective and enjoyable.

Takeaways

  • 📖 Active reading involves engaging with material to better understand and remember it.
  • 📝 The first method, Read/Summary (RS), focuses on summarizing each paragraph as you read to stay focused.
  • 🧠 The Memory Boost (MB) method is used to help remember keywords and lists by writing and rewriting material.
  • 👩‍🏫 The third method, Think Like a Teacher (TLT), involves highlighting, color coding, and pretending you're a teacher reviewing the content.
  • ✍️ Engaging your hands and senses, like writing and highlighting, helps reinforce memory and understanding.
  • 🔖 Summarizing as you read doesn't need to be neat; the goal is to engage and retain information, not make polished notes.
  • 🖋️ The Memory Boost method emphasizes quick, messy writing to improve memory retention, particularly for lists.
  • 🎨 Using color or even drawings (if possible) can enhance focus and recall, especially when remembering multiple items.
  • 💡 Think like a teacher by anticipating what terms or concepts might be important to test or highlight during a lesson.
  • 💬 Engaging multiple senses, like speaking aloud while reading or drawing symbols, can further improve memory and focus.

Q & A

  • What is active reading as defined in the video?

    -Active reading involves engaging with the material to better understand, remember, and focus on it. This applies to PowerPoint slides, textbooks, books, and magazines.

  • What are the three methods of active reading discussed in the video?

    -The three methods discussed are: 1) Read/Summary (RS) method, 2) Memory Boost (MB) method, and 3) Think Like a Teacher (TLT) method.

  • How does the Read/Summary (RS) method work?

    -In the RS method, you read a paragraph and summarize it in the margin or on a separate sheet of paper. This helps you engage with the material by writing quick, informal summaries.

  • Why does the creator suggest using the RS method, even though it can be messy?

    -The RS method helps you stay engaged with the text, ensuring that you process and remember the material, rather than passively reading and forgetting it. It encourages better retention by making you actively think about each paragraph.

  • What is the Memory Boost (MB) method, and why is it the creator’s favorite?

    -The MB method involves rewriting lists or key points messily and repeatedly to engage memory through touch and repetition. It's useful for remembering keywords and lists, and the creator enjoys this method for its effectiveness.

  • Can you describe how the creator uses the MB method with an example?

    -The creator uses an old notebook and rewrites key terms, such as the labors of Heracles, in a quick and messy manner. This repetitive writing process aids memory recall by engaging both hand and mind.

  • What is the Think Like a Teacher (TLT) method?

    -In the TLT method, you imagine yourself as a teacher and highlight key terms or important concepts in your reading material. The goal is to predict what might be tested or taught, which helps you focus on crucial information.

  • How does color-coding and drawing help in the TLT method?

    -By color-coding and drawing, you visually engage with the material, which helps you remember it more effectively. It also adds a creative element, making the content stand out and easier to recall.

  • Why is engaging multiple senses important in active reading, according to the video?

    -Engaging multiple senses—such as visual, auditory, and tactile—enhances memory and focus. Writing, saying terms out loud, and even drawing can help you process and retain information more effectively.

  • What is the primary goal of active reading as described in the video?

    -The primary goal of active reading is to stay engaged with the material, prevent boredom, and improve comprehension and memory retention. It helps you avoid passive reading, where you might forget most of the content.

Outlines

00:00

📚 Introduction to Active Reading

The speaker introduces the concept of active reading, which involves engaging with the material to understand, remember, and focus on it. This technique applies to various materials like textbooks, slides, and magazines. The speaker emphasizes the importance of staying focused while reading and introduces three methods: Read/Summary (RS), Memory Boost (MB), and Think Like a Teacher (TLT). The first method, RS, involves summarizing each paragraph to retain information more effectively.

05:00

📝 The Read/Summary (RS) Method

The speaker explains the first method, Read/Summary, which involves summarizing each paragraph in the margins of a textbook or on a separate sheet of paper. This method helps engage the reader with the material by quickly jotting down a summary after reading. It doesn’t need to be neat, as the primary goal is to remember and engage with the content. By summarizing and engaging the material physically through writing, the reader improves focus and retention.

10:03

✍️ Enhancing Memory with the RS Method

The speaker demonstrates how the RS method can be applied using an example of Freud’s oral stage from a textbook. They summarize the paragraph quickly, highlighting key points like the focus on the mouth for pleasure in infants. The speaker explains that physically writing down information engages the brain, improving memory through sensory association. By involving the hands in the process, memory is enhanced, allowing the reader to recall terms more effectively.

💡 The Memory Boost (MB) Method

The speaker introduces the second method, Memory Boost, which involves engaging the reader’s senses and feelings to improve memory retention, particularly for keywords and lists. Using slides from a Greek mythology class, the speaker demonstrates this method by quickly and messily writing down a list of the labors of Heracles. The physical act of writing, even in a disorganized manner, helps the reader remember the terms and concepts better.

🎯 Applying the MB Method to Lists

Continuing with the MB method, the speaker provides an example of how they recall the labors of Heracles by actively writing them down. They show that by repeatedly engaging with the material through writing, even if it's messy, the reader can remember lists and keywords more effectively. This method proves useful for exams and tasks that require memorization, demonstrating how engaging multiple senses improves retention.

🎨 The Think Like a Teacher (TLT) Method

The third method, Think Like a Teacher, encourages readers to approach material as if they were teaching it. This method involves color-coding important terms and concepts to highlight key points. If color isn’t an option, the speaker suggests using pencil marks to emphasize critical information. By pretending to teach the material and actively engaging the senses through visual and physical cues, the reader can better retain information. Drawing illustrations and repeating terms aloud further enhances memory.

🎬 Conclusion and Invitation to Engage

The speaker wraps up by encouraging viewers to engage with the video content by commenting if they want more details on any of the methods discussed. They emphasize the importance of staying awake and actively engaging with the material while reading. The speaker also invites viewers to like the video and subscribe to the channel, signaling the end of the session with thanks and a friendly goodbye.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Active reading

Active reading refers to a method of engaging with the material in a focused and interactive way to improve understanding, retention, and focus. In the video, active reading is emphasized as a way to avoid passive reading habits like falling asleep and to ensure that the reader remembers what they have read.

💡RS Method (Read/Summary Method)

The Read/Summary method involves reading a passage and then summarizing it, either in the margins of the text or on a separate piece of paper. This helps the reader engage with the material by reinforcing key concepts through summarization. The video highlights this method as the first step in staying engaged and improving comprehension while reading.

💡MB Method (Memory Boost)

The Memory Boost method, also known as the 'right in the feels' method in the video, emphasizes writing and rewriting key terms to boost memory retention. By engaging the tactile sense (through writing), readers are more likely to remember lists and important keywords. This method is particularly useful for memorizing lists or terms, like the labors of Heracles discussed in the video.

💡TLT Method (Think Like a Teacher)

The Think Like a Teacher method involves color-coding or highlighting key terms, similar to how a teacher would emphasize important concepts for students. By thinking in terms of what a teacher would highlight, readers can prioritize important information, making it easier to remember and engage with. This technique also adds visual stimuli, which enhances memory and focus.

💡Engage the material

Engaging the material means interacting actively with the text to better understand and retain the information. Throughout the video, the speaker stresses the importance of engagement by summarizing, annotating, or otherwise interacting with the text rather than reading passively. This term is central to the concept of active reading.

💡Tactile engagement

Tactile engagement refers to physically interacting with the material by writing, drawing, or making notes while reading. In the video, tactile engagement is highlighted in the Memory Boost method, where the act of writing is said to help the reader remember keywords or concepts because the hand movement reinforces memory.

💡Summarization

Summarization involves condensing the material into shorter, more digestible pieces of information. The video introduces summarization as a key component of the RS method, where readers are encouraged to summarize each paragraph or section of the text in their own words to improve focus and retention.

💡Memory retention

Memory retention is the ability to recall or remember information after reading or studying it. The video presents methods like the MB method and the use of tactile engagement to enhance memory retention by actively involving multiple senses during the reading process.

💡Key terms and lists

Key terms and lists are specific words or series of items that are important to remember for understanding a topic. In the video, the speaker discusses how methods like the MB method help to memorize lists, such as the labors of Heracles, by repeatedly writing them down and engaging with them through different senses.

💡Sensory stimulation

Sensory stimulation in active reading refers to using multiple senses—sight, touch, and even sound—to engage with the material. The video encourages the use of sensory stimulation, such as writing, highlighting, and even reading aloud, to enhance focus and memory retention. This multi-sensory approach is described as making the reading process more engaging and effective.

Highlights

Introduction to the concept of active reading and its importance for focus, memory, and engagement.

The first method is called the 'Read/Summary' (RS) method, where readers summarize each paragraph to stay engaged.

The RS method encourages using a blank sheet of paper or the textbook's margins for quick summaries, emphasizing that these summaries don't need to be perfect.

Active reading is about processing material in a way that improves focus and retention, rather than making perfect notes.

The 'Memory Boost' (MB) method involves actively engaging with material using tactile senses, writing keywords and lists multiple times to enhance memory.

MB method works well for remembering lists and keywords, especially for exams and class material.

The speaker uses an old notebook and messy handwriting for the MB method, highlighting the importance of repeated writing to trigger memory.

The 'Think Like a Teacher' (TLT) method involves imagining yourself as a teacher and highlighting key points in material as if preparing to teach it.

TLT method suggests using color-coding or highlighting terms in books or slides to engage visual and tactile senses.

Using visual cues like drawings or simple sketches can help in remembering terms or key concepts during reading.

Engaging multiple senses—touch, sight, and auditory—during reading boosts focus and retention.

The TLT method is quick and effective for focusing on what teachers or exam questions might emphasize.

The goal of active reading is to prevent losing focus or falling asleep while reading complex or lengthy material.

Active reading techniques can save time by reducing the need to reread material multiple times.

Summary: Active reading incorporates sensory engagement, summarization, repetition, and teaching techniques to improve memory, focus, and retention.

Transcripts

play00:06

[Music]

play00:14

hi everyone in today's video I'm going

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to be talking to you about the art of

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active reading and I'm going to be

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showing you my three most used methods

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to do so now before I begin I just want

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to make sure that everyone is on the

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same page with me when I say active

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reading it means engaging the material

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you are trying to understand remember

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and focus on so this can be PowerPoint

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slides textbooks or actual books or

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magazine uh basically these methods will

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help you better understand what you're

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reading not fall asleep while you're

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reading and actually focus and remember

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what you have read and what you are

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trying to read so hopefully this will

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help you out I'm just going to begin by

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enumerating the three methods I

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personally use to active read and to be

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engaged with the material I am reading

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the first method is called read/ summary

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method so we can call it the RS method

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the second method is the memory boost or

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MB method and the third one is Think

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Like a teacher method so TLT method I

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called it now with that being said let

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us start off with the first method so

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what I have here is a textbook on intro

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tosy this is my favorite textbook to use

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as examples because it's very clear and

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I find it's the standard textbook

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looking text you can ever have so let's

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just start with this one in the method

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called read summary that is exactly what

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we are going to do we are going to read

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and each paragraph we see we are going

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to summarize in the margin if you cannot

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do so in the book I suggest just getting

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like a blank sheet of paper right here

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and just doing so there remember

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this method is not textbook notes you do

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not have to make them pretty they do not

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have to be coherent if that makes any

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sense you will see what I'm talking

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about this is just a way you can Engage

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The material and you can erase your

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notes after or like just make a more

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beautiful and more perfected version of

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it to study later but this is not the

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point of active reading the point of

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active reading is while you go through

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the material you need to remember as as

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much as you can of it you need to engage

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and focus on as much as you can from it

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so basically think of this video kind of

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like how not to fall asleep while

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reading type of video think about it

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what's better you take a bit more time

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when reading it just once and

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understanding it or you read it don't

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remember anything of it and have to

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reread it at least five times to

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actually remember something or not just

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like drool and your head on the textbook

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falling asleep sleep type of thing ehh

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where your do a tea account here you

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know it's better it's better so in the

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first stage of development called the

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oral stage the baby's mouth is the focal

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point of pleasure during the first 12 to

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18 months of life children suck mouth

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and bite anything that will fit into

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their mouths to Freud this Behavior

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suggested that the mouth is the primary

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sight of a kind of sexual pleasure

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infants who are either overly indulged

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perhaps by being fed every time they

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cried or frustrated in their search for

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oral gratification might become fixated

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at this stage so if you want if this is

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already too much for you and you're

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losing your train of thought and you're

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like falling asleep summarize this just

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Engage The material so you know what

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let's just not go further let's

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summarize this so what you can do is if

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you can write on the textbook and you

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don't mind writing on the textbook you

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can write it in the margin but I'm just

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going to say show you how I do it so

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basically I just got a blank piece of

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paper right here got to put it a bit

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higher right there and this is the first

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paragraph and if you would write in the

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book you would just do a

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little I don't know how you call this

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aad I think anyway and you're just going

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to write a really quick summary of what

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you understood so what I understood here

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is that first

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stage

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oral so

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[Music]

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mouth focal point

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and that's it that's all I'm going to

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write for that paragraph but what I'm

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doing here is I'm engaging the material

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it's ugly it's quick but I engaged my

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hand and when you engage your senses

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while you read not only does it make you

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focus on the material think critically

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and remember what you you read it's

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because your mind doesn't only remember

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what your eyes tell you it remembers

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what your hand gesture tells you so by

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the SM spelling by the smelling by the

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spelling

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of

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oral

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stage your hand is going to remember

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those movements and it's going to help

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you remember the term oral stage so that

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is basically what we are doing

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throughout the book throughout reading

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the material just make little side notes

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on every paragraph or every time you

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think you know what I'm getting kind of

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sidetracked I'm getting kind of bored

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it's not going in anymore engage the

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part that's not going in attack it be

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like yo you know what I'm going to

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understand you to to lack of time I'm

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just going to provide you with a brief

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overview of all of these techniques and

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if you want me to go into detail on any

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of them just let me know in the comments

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down below but with that being said I am

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going to move right on to the second

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method which is called the memory boost

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MB method and I also like to name this

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right in the fields and you will see why

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because we are once again engaging our

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feeling our touch and getting ourselves

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into what we're reading this is I have

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to admit my most used method out of the

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three I absolutely love this and you're

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going to laugh because it looks just

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like it looks it makes no sense it's a

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mess but oh my god it works so much we

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are going to use different material this

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time we're going to be using slides for

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this example and this one is from one of

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my Greek mythology classes hey I told

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you I'm passionate about a lot of things

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Greek mythology is one of them what I'm

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going to do is I'm going to take this

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list the local labors of Heracles or

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Hercules however you like to call him

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and just show you what I do to better

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remember them as opposed to just reading

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them quickly and 2 seconds later you ask

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me so what are they I'm going I have no

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clue but if you do this you will so I'm

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going to show you a real life legit

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example of active reading and what I

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personally mean by active reading when I

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say active

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reading this is it folks this disgusting

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pile of random stuff is what happens

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when I actively read so basically what I

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do is I get a really old notebook that's

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a bit destroyed dis shoveled with Pages

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missing you need something you can use

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the back of papers or anything so

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basically how I do this second method is

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in my bed I'm ult Trax and I have in

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front of me the slides or whatever

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material I'm trying to read and remember

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and then an old like like I mentioned um

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unused notebook or blank piece of paper

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or anything I can write on and either a

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pencil a pen it doesn't matter this is

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going to be quick and messy and I'm just

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going to show you my thought process

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throughout the whole experience before

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we get into this I just want to mention

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that this specific method is insanely

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useful when you're trying to remember

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keywords and lists it's big big big on

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memory for keywords and list because

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you're writing them and rewriting them

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and engaging your feels as in your

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touchy Fey hands as in your touchy

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Philly this is sounding weird so I'm

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just going to stop and show you what I

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do so the local the local labors number

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1 2 3 4 5 6 oh my God that's a lot to

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remember can I yes you can the first one

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is the thean

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lion second one oh my God I'm going to

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mass her names is the laran

play08:54

Hydra third one seran deer

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four I don't know if you can see

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this her

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Manan

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bore

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five oh my God I don't know how to

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pronounce that

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Alan stables and

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six

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steem

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fan

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birds see that see how fast and random

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and disgusting it was this

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is honestly I love this method I always

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do it because not only will you remember

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how to write these so on an exam you

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write them correctly you will remember

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this trust me if you do active reading a

play09:49

bunch of times and if you are trying to

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remember a list and for the life of you

play09:53

you can't even with active reading keep

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doing it keep doing it oh man I can't

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remember this go through the slides come

play09:59

back to it local labors I remember now

play10:02

just cuz I wrote it I remember there

play10:04

were six so 1 2 3 four five six and it

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depending on your class how detailed you

play10:11

need to remember I remember there was a

play10:14

lion uh I'm not looking legit I know

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there was the

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Hydra I know number six was

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birds and then there was a boar

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somewhere and then something that I

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don't remember and then some something

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with the

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Barn Barn I don't know what that is

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let's see how good I did oh I remember

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the lion remember the Hydra then

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remember the

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deer write it down boar remembered it

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Stables Barn same thing I was close and

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birds that's take two see how much I

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remembered just by doing active reading

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and if you keep doing this you'd be

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honestly surprised at how much you can

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remember and how much it improves your

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memory on lists and keywords finally the

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last method I am going to be talking to

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you about is called think like a teacher

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method so TLT or mind reader Pro however

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you want to call it this method is very

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quick very much like my color coding

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video because that is exactly what

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you're going to do you're going to

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highlight and color and code terms or

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things that are going to be important

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think like a teacher be the teacher and

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vision you are the teacher and how you

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are going to torture your students sorry

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teachers you know I love you but

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basically we are going to be doing some

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legit 101 color coding again it engages

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your hands your touch your feels if you

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want to say these terms out loud that

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adds another sensory stimulus that

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engages you like your auditory hearing

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ears if you want to say this out loud

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highly encourage it even if people look

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at you weird in the library give it a

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shot but basically key here is to engage

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as many senses as you can when you're

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reading think about it like a game have

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fun with it so what we're going to do is

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we're going to tackle those legal labors

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again so basically use any colors any

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highlighters you want if you cannot lose

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color or highlighters on your book or

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whatnot I know this was a very popular

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question what I like to do is use a

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pencil to highlight and you know what

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for the sake of this video Let's just

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use a pencil for people that cannot use

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colors on their Sid or on their books

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I'm rooting for you this is how you can

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do it and at the end you can always

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erase it so no one knows you were there

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basically local labors what you can do

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is put it like that Nan lion you can

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color it shade it like that oh my God

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guys please don't make me pronounce

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these names again Hydra color it the

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deer color ing it the

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boar

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staes the birds this is engaging the

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material it stands out even like this at

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least you know what to look for it's

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kind of like a pinpointing thing and

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again my goal here is to keep you awake

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so that's what we're doing we're

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engaging it another fun way to do this

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if you have time and energy and if

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you're more talented than me cuz I'm

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pretty poopy at this you can give

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yourself little

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drawings of the Lion oh guys please

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don't judge the Hydra little monster

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Hydra the deer though a deer a female

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deer well this is a male cuz it has

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antlers but you get my point the boar

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can I really draw a

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boar that's the nose that's the little

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oh man I am sorry to all bores of the

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world Stables you can write I don't know

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like a little house little Barn

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and

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birds there you go tell me you won't

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remember that I remember them right now

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just by drawing them and engaging my

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senses so that's it for today's video

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guys I really hope you enjoyed it if you

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want to see or if you want me to talk in

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any of these methods in details please

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leave it in the comments down below and

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I shall do so please don't forget to

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give this video a thumbs up because it

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let me know what you are interested in

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seeing from me and on my channel and

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also subscribe to me if you like what

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you see I will definitely L see you next

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time and thank you for watching bye

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