A condensed history of Chinese EV company BYD

The Electric Viking
2 Mar 202212:48

Summary

TLDRBYD, the third-largest electric vehicle company globally, is poised to disrupt the auto industry with its ambitious expansion plans. Founded in 1995 by Wang Chuanfu, the company started as a battery manufacturer and has since diversified into electric vehicles, with a market capitalization of $104 billion. Known for its Blade battery technology, BYD is set to sell vehicles in Australia, Europe, and North America, aiming to produce 3.5 million EVs by 2025. With Warren Buffett as an investor and a focus on safety and innovation, BYD is on track to become a dominant player in the global EV market.

Takeaways

  • πŸš— BYD is the third-largest electric car brand globally and is expanding its reach into international markets.
  • πŸ“ˆ BYD's CEO, Wang Chuanfu, is considered one of the top five CEOs in the automotive industry, alongside leaders like Elon Musk and Jim Farley.
  • 🌏 BYD is planning to sell cars in Australia, Europe, and North America in the coming years, marking its global expansion.
  • πŸ”‹ BYD started as a battery manufacturer in 1995, focusing on rechargeable batteries for electronics before moving into electric vehicles.
  • πŸ’‘ BYD acquired struggling car makers to enter the automotive industry and scaled up production using reverse engineering from established brands like Mercedes.
  • πŸ”₯ BYD's Blade Battery technology is renowned for its safety, being highly resistant to fire and explosion under extreme conditions.
  • 🚌 In addition to cars, BYD manufactures electric commercial vehicles like buses and trucks, further diversifying its product lineup.
  • πŸ’Ό Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway has owned an 8% stake in BYD since 2008, reflecting confidence in the company's long-term prospects.
  • ⚑ BYD is rapidly transitioning to electric vehicles, with nearly all its recent sales being plug-in hybrids or battery electric vehicles, phasing out gas-powered cars.
  • πŸš€ BYD is poised to become a major global disruptor in the automotive industry, with plans to produce millions of EVs annually by 2025.

Q & A

  • What is BYD's current ranking in the global electric car market?

    -BYD is currently the third largest electric vehicle company on the planet.

  • What does BYD stand for and who is its CEO?

    -BYD stands for 'Build Your Dreams' and its CEO is Wang Chuanfu.

  • Who is one of BYD's largest investors and what percentage of the company does he own?

    -American billionaire Warren Buffett is one of BYD's largest investors, with Berkshire Hathaway owning around 8% of BYD.

  • What was BYD's original business focus before entering the automotive industry?

    -BYD originally focused on manufacturing rechargeable batteries for mobile phones and other electronic devices.

  • How did BYD enter the automotive industry?

    -BYD entered the automotive industry by purchasing a struggling Chinese car maker, Qinchan Auto, which was then renamed to BYD Automobile.

  • What is unique about BYD's Blade Battery technology?

    -BYD's Blade Battery technology is known for its safety, as it is almost impossible to set on fire, and it uses cell to pack technology to optimize energy density while also contributing to the structural integrity of the battery pack.

  • What is the name of BYD's vehicle that rivals the Tesla Model 3?

    -The BYD Han EV sedan is the company's vehicle that rivals the Tesla Model 3.

  • What is the name of BYD's vehicle that is expected to become one of the best-selling electric vehicles globally?

    -The BYD Dolphin (also known as the BYD EA1) is expected to become one of the best-selling electric vehicles globally.

  • What is the name of the BYD vehicle that the script's author has ordered?

    -The script's author has ordered a BYD Yen Plus EV, which in Australia is called the AT O3.

  • What is BYD's market capitalization and how does it compare to established brands?

    -BYD has a market capitalization of U.S. $104 billion, making it more valuable than established brands such as Mercedes-Benz, Ford, General Motors, and BMW.

  • What is BYD's plan for sales growth in the coming years?

    -BYD plans on selling more than 1.5 million EVs in the current year, having sold over 600,000 last year, and aims to hit 3.5 million by 2025.

Outlines

00:00

πŸš— Introduction to BYD and its Global Expansion

The paragraph introduces BYD as the third-largest electric car brand globally, with the speaker having recently ordered one. It discusses the company's background, its ambitious plans for global sales, and the speaker's admiration for BYD's CEO, Wang Chan Fu. BYD is also recognized as the fourth-largest battery manufacturing company. The speaker highlights the company's rapid growth in the Chinese market and its potential to disrupt the global automotive industry. Warren Buffett's investment in BYD through Berkshire Hathaway since 2008 is mentioned, emphasizing the company's credibility and growth potential.

05:02

πŸ”‹ The History and Growth of BYD

This paragraph delves into BYD's origins, starting as a battery manufacturer in Shenzhen, China, in 1995. It discusses the founder, Wang Chan Fu's, background and his strategic move into the automotive industry by acquiring a struggling car maker. The company's approach to growth through acquiring bankrupt car factories is highlighted. BYD's initial focus on making batteries for mobile phones and its transition to electric vehicles with the launch of the BYD E6 are covered. The paragraph also mentions BYD's market capitalization and its production of commercial vehicles, as well as its continued innovation in battery technology, particularly with the Blade battery, which is noted for its safety features.

10:04

🌟 BYD's Current Models and Future Ambitions

The final paragraph discusses BYD's current model lineup, including plug-in hybrids and battery electric vehicles, and its transition away from petrol-powered cars. It mentions the company's recent launches, such as the BYD Han EV sedan, which rivals the Tesla Model 3, and the BYD Dolphin, which has seen significant sales growth. The paragraph also covers BYD's plans to sell over 1.5 million EVs in the current year and aims to reach 3.5 million by 2025. The company's rapid factory construction capabilities are highlighted, along with its status as the fourth-largest automaker by market capitalization. The paragraph concludes with a call for viewer engagement and a tease for future content.

Mindmap

Keywords

πŸ’‘BYD

BYD stands for 'Build Your Dreams' and is a Chinese company that started as a battery manufacturer but later expanded into the automotive industry, becoming a leading player in electric vehicles (EVs). In the video, BYD is described as the third-largest electric car brand in the world, known for its rapid growth in China and international markets.

πŸ’‘Electric Vehicles (EVs)

Electric vehicles (EVs) are cars powered by electricity rather than gasoline, typically using rechargeable batteries. BYD is a major EV manufacturer, with models like the Atto 3 and Han EV. The video emphasizes BYD's transition from traditional gas-powered cars to fully electric vehicles, highlighting their role in disrupting the global auto industry.

πŸ’‘Blade Battery

The Blade Battery is BYD's innovative lithium iron phosphate (LFP) battery technology, known for its safety and durability. The video highlights its importance in BYD's vehicles, particularly for its resistance to fire and enhanced structural integrity. This technology is a key selling point for BYD's electric vehicles, such as the Atto 3 and Dolphin.

πŸ’‘Warren Buffett

Warren Buffett is an American billionaire and one of the largest investors in BYD through his company, Berkshire Hathaway. The video mentions Buffett's long-term investment in BYD since 2008, emphasizing how his trust in the company's potential has paid off significantly as BYD's value has grown.

πŸ’‘Wang Chuanfu

Wang Chuanfu is the founder and CEO of BYD, credited with transforming the company from a small battery manufacturer into a global electric vehicle giant. The video shares Wang's backstory, including his humble beginnings and bold decision to enter the automotive market, illustrating his visionary leadership in BYD's success.

πŸ’‘LFP (Lithium Iron Phosphate) Battery

LFP batteries are a type of lithium-ion battery that offers increased safety and longer life cycles compared to traditional lithium-ion batteries. In the video, BYD’s use of LFP technology in their Blade Battery is emphasized as a major innovation, offering superior safety by minimizing the risk of fires, even in extreme conditions.

πŸ’‘Shenzhen

Shenzhen is a major city in China near Hong Kong, known for its electronics manufacturing. It is also the birthplace of BYD, where Wang Chuanfu founded the company in 1995. The video highlights how the city’s innovative environment helped BYD grow from a battery manufacturer to an electric vehicle leader.

πŸ’‘Reverse Engineering

Reverse engineering refers to the process of taking apart and analyzing the components of a product to understand how it works and replicate it. The video explains how BYD used this method early on by disassembling a Mercedes S-Class to learn its design, which helped them improve their own car production.

πŸ’‘Plug-in Hybrids

Plug-in hybrids are vehicles that combine a gasoline engine with an electric motor, allowing them to run on both electricity and fuel. The video mentions BYD's early focus on plug-in hybrids for the Chinese market before transitioning to fully electric vehicles as part of their global expansion.

πŸ’‘Global Expansion

Global expansion refers to BYD's efforts to grow beyond China into markets such as Australia, Europe, and North America. The video details how BYD plans to increase its international presence with models like the Atto 3 and Dolphin, showcasing its ambitions to become a dominant player in the global EV market.

Highlights

BYD is the third largest electric car brand globally.

BYD's CEO, Wang Chan Fu, is considered one of the top five CEOs in the industry.

BYD is the fourth largest battery manufacturing company.

BYD's rapid growth in the Chinese car market and its global expansion plans.

Warren Buffet's Berkshire Hathaway is a major investor in BYD, holding a significant stake since 2008.

BYD was founded in 1995 by Wang Chan Fu, starting as a rechargeable battery maker.

BYD's entry into the automotive industry by acquiring Quinchan Auto.

BYD's strategy of reverse engineering to build vehicles and improve upon foreign designs.

BYD's transition from petrol vehicles to almost entirely electric, with a focus on EVs and PHEVs.

BYD's market capitalization of over $104 billion, surpassing established brands like Mercedes-Benz and BMW.

BYD's blade battery technology, known for its safety and structural integrity.

BYD's plans to sell vehicles in Australia, Europe, and North America within the next few years.

BYD's production of a range of commercial vehicles, including EV buses, forklifts, and trucks.

BYD's goal to sell over 1.5 million EVs in the current year, with ambitious targets for 2025.

BYD's rapid factory construction, including six new factories built in China in the last year.

BYD's potential to disrupt the legacy auto industry with its aggressive EV production and sales strategies.

BYD's current vehicle lineup, including the BYD Han EV sedan and the BYD Dolphin, which are key models for the brand.

Transcripts

play00:00

byd is one of the largest in fact it's

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the third largest electric car brand on

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the face of the planet i just ordered

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one here and very soon you'll be able to

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order one as well

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so who are byd

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what are they about

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and where do they come from and why do i

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personally think

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that byd's ceo wang chan fu

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is one of the big three

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is one of the big five ceos

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jim farley elon musk

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herbert diese

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wang chun fu

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and my mystery one is coming soon hello

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my friends and welcome to the electric

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viking here is the history or a short

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condensed history of byd i personally

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just bought a byd yen plus it's been

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changed the name has been changed to the

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at o3 here in australia and probably

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will be the same for most markets where

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they're sold outside of china so you

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might be able to order a byd very soon

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right now they are the third largest

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electric vehicle company on the planet

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and they are the fourth largest battery

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manufacturing company so who exactly are

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byd and what are their plans for the

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future chinese car makers are well known

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for being ambitious and often

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domestically

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delivering on those ambitions especially

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in 2021 when chinese electric car

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manufacturers started to eat huge shares

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of legacy auto vehicle sales in china

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one of the companies that has found

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traction both at home and abroad is byd

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they are absolutely smashing the chinese

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car market and they are about to

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decimate car sales

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globally they will disrupt legacy auto

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in a way that people just cannot

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possibly comprehend right now but it's

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about to happen

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standing for build your dreams byd

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counts american billionaire warren

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buffett as one of its largest investors

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berkshire hathaway owned around eight

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percent of byd and they've owned it

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since 2008 not changing their position

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at all over the last 14 years now byd

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have just released their plans to sell

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vehicles

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they plan on sailing vehicles in

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australia in europe and in north america

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within the next couple of years so how

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did bysd actually start well car expert

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reports that

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shenzhen a chinese city near hong kong

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is well known for its electronics

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manufacturing and it was here in 1995

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the byd was first founded by

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entrepreneur wang chun fu now wang

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actually was orphaned at a young age and

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he was brought up by his brother and

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sister which is quite an incredible

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story in and of itself i'll put a link

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in the description below to the video i

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made about his life history while he had

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a background in material science and

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chemistry and related experience in

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academia with the chinese government

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trialling capitalism in shenzhen at the

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time cheng fu made the bold step to

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compete with the flux of japanese

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companies

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exporting rechargeable batteries at the

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time by starting his own battery firm

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it's quite interesting isn't it this is

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kind of the beginning of china basically

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taking most of the rechargeable battery

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market away from japan nobody's even

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mentioned this fact that this is

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actually what's happened over the last

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two decades

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thus byd was founded as a maker of

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rechargeable batteries and it grew

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rapidly becoming a major supplier of

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batteries to various different mobile

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phone manufacturers in fact that's still

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where the majority of the company's

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profit comes from

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assembling mobile phone handsets and

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providing the batteries that go into

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them as well subsequently changfu

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wished to enter into a new market for

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his batteries and sensing the

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possibility of vehicles eventually being

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powered with electricity he decided to

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make a risky move he bought a struggling

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chinese car maker quinchan auto renamed

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to byd automobile as a way to enter the

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automotive industry and learn how to

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scale up the mass production of cars

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now interestingly he's since bought a

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number of different car factories from

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companies that have gone bankrupt in

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china he basically takes up the factory

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body takes over and

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what this means is they don't have to

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build a new factory and actually buy

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them much cheaper than what it would

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cost to build

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chinese companies are often known to be

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fast followers byd was no exception by

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reverse engineering and then building

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the tooling and molds required to make a

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particular part in-house

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the firm was able to draw on the

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expertise of foreign car makers

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initially to build derivative models

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before incrementally making their own

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improvements i remember one story that i

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read

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a couple of years ago wang actually got

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his team to go and buy a brand new

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mercedes s-class this was at a time in

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byd was still in its infancy back in

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2001 i believe it was they brought the

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s-class in and then wang said to them

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okay take it apart

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re-engineer it rebuild it see how they

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do it let's let's figure out how we can

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re-engineer this this car and he's the

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engineers who had just bought the car

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from said this is a brand new mercedes s

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class we can't do that boss

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so juan walked over

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to the car

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pulled out his keys

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and scratched the entire car with his

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keys

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and he said it's not new anymore

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do it

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so they did

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and they've done that numerous times

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since

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using parts and knowledge from japanese

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car makers such as mitsubishi and toyota

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to mass-produce combustion engine models

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byd

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pivoted to evs with the launch of the

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byd e6 electric people mover all the way

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back in 2010 now i actually test drove

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one of those cars late last year when

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they were it was delivered to

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a custom well one of the first customers

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here in australia and i've got to say

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the e-waste the e6

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battery powered e6

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for the price is one of the most if not

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the most impressive car

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i've ever seen today byd has a market

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capitalization of u.s 104 billion

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dollars making it more valuable than

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established brands such as mercedes-benz

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ford general motors and bmw but this is

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just the start in addition to cars the

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company also produces a range of

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commercial vehicles such as ev buses

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forklifts and trucks

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however

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byd's original business of manufacturing

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batteries for mobile phones has been

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spun off into a separate company

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byd electronics which now also

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manufactures various medical devices and

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computer components

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but this firm maintains a close

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relationship with byd automobile and the

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two entities continue to share a logo

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and branding in addition byd became the

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fourth largest battery manufacturer in

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the world last year

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and the second largest producer of

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lithium-ion phosphate batteries or lfp

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batteries they're now famous for the

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blade battery which utilizes this

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technology one of the great things about

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blade batteries well they don't set on

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fire it's almost impossible to get them

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to set on fire big advantage

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byd has further increased its prominence

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recently by attracting high profile

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investors most famously warren buffett

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who bought a 10 stake in the company in

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late 2008 for 232 million us dollars

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that was one of his best investments

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everest returned him more than 500 since

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byd's current model portfolio consists

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of both

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dual mode plug-in hybrids

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and battery electric vehicles they've

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pivoted away from petrol

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vehicles or gas vehicles entirely last

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year only

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five percent of the vehicles that they

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sold were gas powered this year it's

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dropped down to two percent the year

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before that it was closer to 40. so in a

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very short space of time byd has

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transitioned from petrol powered

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vehicles to almost entirely electric now

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the company has largely limited sales of

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its plug-in hybrid range to the chinese

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domestic market whilst its battery

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electric vehicles are sold at home and

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overseas one of the firm's most recent

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launches is the tesla model 3 rivaling

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byd-han ev sedan this vehicle offers 362

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kilowatt of power in its range-topping

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supreme trim it also has a claim range

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of 605 kilometers on the nad cycle and

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the new version

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actually now has a claim range of more

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than 700 kilometers

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all han ev sedans make use of a 80

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kilowatt hour lfp lithium-ion phosphate

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battery

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this uses byd's innovative blade battery

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one of the big advantages of the blade

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battery is it utilizes

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cell to pack technology to optimize

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energy density

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whilst also elongating the cells into

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beams that then become essential to the

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structural integrity of the pack

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reducing weight and production costs byd

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also claims that its blade battery is

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safer than the battery pack designs used

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in other evs with regard to thermal

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stability and fire risk the company has

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creatively demonstrated this by piercing

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the battery pack with a nail

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and then placing a raw egg on top of the

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piercing the company claims that the

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lack of fire or smoke and the fact that

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the egg remains uncooked helps evidence

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the crashworthiness of the battery byd

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claims its battery design has also been

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put through other tests such as being

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crushed

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overcharged and placed in a furnace

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without exploding or catching fire and

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run over by a truck by the way as well

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other evs currently being produced by

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byd include the older chin pro sedan

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based on an adapted internal combustion

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engine chassis as well as the song pro

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and the tang electric suvs the tang suv

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is actually sold in norway and comes

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with seven seats and the blade battery

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as well potentially the company's most

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important car is the one i just ordered

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that's the yen plus ev or the 803 here

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in australia

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sized in line with suvs such as the audi

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q3 and the bmw x3 this model will go on

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sale in australia here in only a few

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months time now the addo 3 or the yen

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plus

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will make use of the byd blade battery

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and com at a starting price of 44 000

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australian dollars or around about 32

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000 us dollars it will offer 320

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kilometers of range in its base

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variation and 420 kilometers in the long

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range variant using a 60 kilowatt hour

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lfp blade battery pack however probably

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the most important car for byd period

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globally

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is the byd ea1 called the byd dolphin

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byd began selling that vehicle in

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october of 2021 and sales have climbed

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enormously since it's become its second

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best-selling ev after ramping up

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production

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and it will eventually become one of the

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best-selling electric vehicles be one of

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the best-selling cars period in the

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world within the next couple of years at

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least that's what byd plans

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previously byd claimed to be selling the

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t3 and the e6 vehicles here in australia

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in fact they only sold a few of them

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because they only had a limited number

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of right-hand drive vehicles and to be

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honest the reality is right now byd is

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struggling to meet the incredible demand

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they have for their vehicles in china

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now byd plans on selling more than 1.5

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million evs this year it sold over 600

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000 last year and it plans on hitting

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3.5 million in 2025.

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currently listed on the hong kong stock

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exchange byd is the fourth largest

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automaker in the world by market

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capitalization producing more than 1.5

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million vehicles

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over the last three years with a record

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604 000 units sold in 2021 with the

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majority of those of course being evs or

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plug-in hybrids now one of the crazy

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scary things about byd is the fact that

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they are able to

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build factories so so quickly last year

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they actually built six factories in

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china most of those being battery

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factories and they increased their

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battery production by more than 200

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percent in 12 months that's incredible

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currently there's very few western media

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outlets talking about byd

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period

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imagine if this company was located in

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the united states

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everyone would have heard of them

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but it probably won't be long before

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that happens anyway considering the

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current meteoric rise they are on

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let me know in the comment section below

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what you think of byd will you consider

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buying one what do you think of the

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brand what do you think of chinese evs

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in general thanks for watching and i'll

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see you again on the next one bye-bye

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