Pencils down, SAT goes all digital | March 13, 2024

CNN 10
12 Mar 202410:00

Summary

TLDR2024年是全球多个国家的重要选举年,包括美国、印度、南非、墨西哥等。这些选举不仅关乎国家的未来,也对国际关系产生深远影响。今年选举的一个主要关切是先进技术,尤其是人工智能如何可能通过生成假视频和深度伪造来误导选民。技术公司正在采取措施对抗人工智能在选举中的滥用,但挑战依然艰巨。此外,美国大学入学考试SAT已全面数字化,考试时间缩短,评分更快速,但这也引发了对测试焦虑的担忧。

Takeaways

  • 🗳️ 2024年是全球多个国家的重要选举年,包括美国、印度、南非、墨西哥等。
  • 🌐 英国也预计将在今年晚些时候举行选举。
  • 🤖 人工智能和先进技术可能对选举产生影响,特别是通过生成假视频和深度伪造来误导选民。
  • 📊 美国乔治亚州、夏威夷州、密西西比州和华盛顿州的选民已经在初选中投票。
  • 🏆 预计乔·拜登总统和唐纳德·特朗普前总统将分别获得各自政党的提名。
  • 🌍 2024年的选举不仅关乎美国,其他国家的选举也将测试他们的民主健康并可能重塑国际事务。
  • 🚨 专家们警告说,由于人工智能的兴起,假信息的风险变得更加显著,而且政府尚未准备好应对。
  • 🤝 技术公司签署了一项协议,旨在打击选举中人工智能的滥用,包括开发工具识别和标记AI生成内容。
  • 💻 SAT考试现在完全数字化,考试时间缩短,评分基于1600分制,结果反馈更快。
  • 📈 数字化SAT考试是自适应的,难度会随着考生表现的提升而增加,这可能会增加一些学生的考试焦虑。
  • 🏪 华盛顿特区的一家星巴克专为听障社区设计,提供了一个无声的咖啡店体验。
  • 🎉 今天的'Word Wednesday'获胜者是来自南卡罗来纳州安德鲁·杰克逊学院的Ali Pock和Miss Gil。

Q & A

  • 2024年为什么被称为选举年?

    -2024年被称为选举年,因为不仅美国,世界上许多其他国家也将举行重要的国家选举。这些国家包括世界上最强大和最富裕的国家,以及人口最多的国家,如印度、南非、墨西哥等。

  • 今年哪些国家的人民将前往投票站?

    -今年,包括印度、南非、墨西哥在内的一些世界上最强大和最富裕的国家,以及欧洲的英国,都将有数百万人前往投票站,选举新的议会。

  • 今年选举中的一个主要关注点是什么?

    -今年选举的一个主要关注点是先进技术,特别是人工智能,以及它如何有可能通过虚假信息来说服甚至误导选民。AI生成的假视频和深度伪造可能会欺骗选民,让他们相信他们看到的是总统候选人,而实际上并非如此。

  • 乔治亚州、夏威夷州、密西西比州和华盛顿州的选民最近做了什么?

    -乔治亚州、夏威夷州、密西西比州和华盛顿州的选民最近在各自的初选中投票。预计现任总统乔·拜登和前总统唐纳德·特朗普将获得他们各自党的提名。

  • 2024年的选举对国际事务有何潜在影响?

    -2024年的选举结果有可能重塑国际事务,规模之大很少见。对于一些国家来说,他们的民主健康本身将受到考验。

  • 专家们对人工智能在选举中的影响有何警告?

    -专家们警告说,人工智能的飞速发展带来了深度伪造内容的可能性,这可能会放大虚假信息的潜在影响。他们还指出,目前没有有效的防范措施来应对这一问题。

  • 技术公司如何响应人工智能在选举中的滥用?

    -为了应对人工智能在选举中的滥用,世界上领先的技术公司签署了一项协议,要求他们开发工具来帮助识别和标记AI生成的内容,并同意在欺骗性的AI生成材料在网上传播时更迅速地作出反应。

  • SAT考试的全称是什么?

    -SAT考试的全称是Scholastic Aptitude Test,即学术能力测试。

  • SAT考试现在有哪些变化?

    -SAT考试现在是完全数字化的,考生需要在监考下使用笔记本电脑或平板电脑进行考试。考试时间从3小时缩短到了2小时,并且结果会在几天内出炉,而不是几周。

  • 为什么一些学生对SAT考试的数字化版本表示担忧?

    -一些学生担心,SAT考试的数字化版本是自适应的,即随着考生答题表现的提高,题目会变得越来越难,这可能会增加考试焦虑和过度思考。

  • 华盛顿特区的星巴克有什么特别之处?

    -华盛顿特区的星巴克是全美唯一一家专门为听障社区设计的咖啡店。顾客在这里体验咖啡店的方式与听障顾客相同,即在无声的环境中。

  • 今天的Word Wednesday获胜者是谁?

    -今天的Word Wednesday获胜者是来自南卡罗来纳州安德鲁·杰克逊学院的Ali Pock和Miss Gil以及其他战士,他们赢得了'badge'这个词的使用。

Outlines

00:00

🗳️ 2024年全球选举与AI的挑战

本段落主要讨论了2024年全球范围内的重要选举活动,包括美国、印度、南非、墨西哥等国家。特别指出了这些选举中人工智能技术,尤其是深度伪造(deep fakes)可能对选民产生的误导影响。提到了美国乔治亚州、夏威夷、密西西比州和华盛顿州的初选情况,以及乔·拜登和唐纳德·特朗普可能获得各自党派提名的预期。此外,还提到了技术公司签署的协议,旨在对抗人工智能在选举中的滥用,以及俄罗斯在人工智能方面的进展和对选举的潜在影响。

05:02

📝 SAT考试的数字化改革

这部分内容聚焦于美国大学入学标准化考试SAT的数字化改革。新的SAT考试将通过笔记本电脑或平板电脑进行,考试时间从3小时缩短到2小时,并且成绩将在几天内出炉,而非之前的几周。尽管考试仍然是1600分制,但新的数字版本考试是自适应的,难度会根据考生的表现而变化,这可能会增加一些学生的考试焦虑。此外,还提到了一些大学重新要求提交SAT成绩的趋势,以及标准化考试可能对低收入学生不利的观点。最后,介绍了华盛顿特区一家特殊的星巴克咖啡店,该店专为听障社区设计,提供了一种无声的体验。

Mindmap

Keywords

💡选举

选举是指公民通过投票的方式选择代表或决定政策的过程。在视频中,2024年被提及为多个国家的重要选举年,包括美国、印度、南非、墨西哥等,这些选举对国际事务的重塑具有重大影响。

💡人工智能

人工智能是指由人造系统所表现出来的智能行为,能够执行通常需要人类智能才能完成的任务。视频中提到人工智能,特别是深度伪造技术,可能会在选举中误导选民,因为它们可以创建令人难以分辨真假的视频和信息。

💡深度伪造

深度伪造是一种利用人工智能技术生成的伪造媒体,如视频、音频或图片,它们看起来非常真实,以至于普通人难以识别。在视频中,深度伪造被视为对选举构成威胁的一种形式,因为它们可能被用来传播虚假信息。

💡技术公司

技术公司是指专注于研发、应用和销售技术产品或服务的企业。在视频脚本中,多家技术公司签署了一项协议,旨在对抗选举中人工智能的滥用,这表明私营部门也在积极参与维护选举的公正性。

💡SAT考试

SAT考试是美国大学入学标准化考试之一,用于评估学生的学术潜力。视频中提到SAT考试现在完全数字化,考试时间缩短,并且结果反馈更快,这些变化旨在使考试更加便捷和高效。

💡适应性测试

适应性测试是指测试内容根据考生的回答动态调整难度的考试形式。在视频中,新的SAT考试是适应性的,意味着如果学生回答得好,接下来的问题将更难,这可能会增加一些学生的考试焦虑。

💡标准化测试

标准化测试是指所有考生在同一条件下进行的、具有统一标准和评分体系的考试。这类考试通常用于评估学生的学术水平或能力。视频中提到,由于标准化测试的公平性问题,一些大学开始要求或取消提交标准化测试成绩。

💡信息透明度

信息透明度是指信息的来源、性质和提供方式对公众是清晰和可访问的。在视频脚本中,信息透明度对于选举的公正性至关重要,因为选民需要能够辨别信息的真实性,特别是在面对可能由人工智能生成的虚假内容时。

💡国际事务

国际事务是指涉及多个国家或跨国问题的活动和关系,包括政治、经济、文化和安全等方面。视频中提到,2024年的选举结果可能会重塑国际事务,因为许多国家的政治变动将影响全球力量平衡和国际关系。

💡民主

民主是一种政治制度,其中政府的权力来源于人民,通常通过选举表达人民的意愿。视频中强调,民主的健康状态取决于自由和公正的选举,而这些选举又依赖于可靠和透明的信息。

💡星巴克

星巴克是一家国际知名的咖啡连锁品牌,以其特色咖啡和独特的咖啡馆体验而闻名。在视频中,提到了位于华盛顿特区的一家特殊星巴克,它是为了纪念听障社区而设计的,体现了企业社会责任和对特殊群体的关注。

Highlights

2024年是全球多个国家的重要选举年,包括美国在内的许多国家将举行全国选举。

今年将有世界上最富有和人口最多的国家,如印度、南非、墨西哥等,举行选举。

欧洲联盟也将选举新的议会,英国可能在今年晚些时候举行选举。

今年选举的一个主要关注点是先进技术,特别是人工智能如何可能通过虚假信息影响和误导选民。

人工智能生成的假视频和深度伪造可能欺骗选民,让他们相信看到的是总统候选人,而实际上并非如此。

美国乔治亚州、夏威夷州、密西西比州和华盛顿州的选民在各自的初选中投票。

预计美国总统乔·拜登和前总统唐纳德·特朗普将赢得各自政党的提名。

2024年的选举不仅是美国的最高关注度,全球有超过半数人口的国家也将举行选举。

许多国家的民主健康将受到考验,选举结果有可能重塑国际事务。

专家们警告,由于选举与人工智能的繁荣期相吻合,虚假信息的风险变得更加显著。

技术公司签署了一项协议,旨在打击选举中人工智能的滥用。

技术公司同意开发工具来帮助识别和标记人工智能生成的内容,并更快地应对网络上的欺骗性材料。

SAT考试现在完全数字化,考生需要在监考下使用笔记本电脑或平板电脑进行考试。

SAT考试时间从3小时缩短到2小时,结果将在几天内返回,而不是几周。

华盛顿特区的一家星巴克专为听障社区设计,提供无声体验。

Andrew Jackson Academy的Ali Pock、Miss Gil和所有战士赢得了今天的Word Wednesday竞赛。

Victoria Fertita Middle School的学生在拉斯维加斯内华达州继续飞翔和翱翔。

Transcripts

play00:11

hello and wonderful Wednesday to you I'm

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KY wire bringing you best 10 minutes in

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news right here on CNN 10 it is your

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word Wednesday so listen to see if your

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word submission made it into Today's

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Show we start with the year of the

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election 2024 and not just here in the

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United States many countries around the

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world are having having their own

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important national elections this year

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nations with people heading to the polls

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this year include some of the most

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powerful and wealthiest countries in the

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world as well as the most populous like

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India South Africa Mexico and in Europe

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where the United Kingdom is leaning

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towards elections later this year and

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countries with hundreds of millions of

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Voters will be headed to the polls to

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elect a new Parliament for the European

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Union one of the major concerns with

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elections this year is advanced

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technology particularly artificial

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intelligence and how it has the

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potential to persuade and even mislead

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voters with disinformation AI generated

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fake videos Deep fakes could trick

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voters into believing they are watching

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and hearing a presidential candidate

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when in reality they are not yesterday

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in the US voters in Georgia Hawaii

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Mississippi and the state of Washington

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cast their ballots in their respective

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primaries it's expected that both

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President Joe Biden and former president

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Donald Trump will clinch their party's

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nomination let's turn now to our Simon

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Cullen who breaks down this crucial

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election year for several Nations across

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the

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world 2024 is an election year like none

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other we will turn the page Forever on

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the miserable nightmare of the

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Biden presidency Donald Trump sees a

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different America an American story of

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resentment revenge and retribution while

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the US president presidential race might

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be the highest profile it's just one of

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dozens taking place internationally

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covering more than half the world's

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population for many countries the health

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of their democracy itself will be being

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put to the

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test and the outcome has the potential

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to reshape International Affairs on a

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scale rarely seen while the results of

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some elections are all but guaranteed

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others will be a genuine contest meaning

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a relatively small shift in voter

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support could affect the outcome that

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amplifies the potential impact of

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disinformation and experts warn that

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risk is made even more significant by

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the fact that these elections are

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coinciding with a boom in artificial

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intelligence that brings with it the

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prospect of deep fake content like this

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this is an AI generated video showing

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just how far technology has come in

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recent

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years even Russian President Vladimir

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Putin appeared momentarily surprised

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when confronted by a computer generated

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version of himself people should be

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scared because the technology is

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enabling the creation of fake videos

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that could be very persuasive with the

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ordinary voters people are not going to

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be able to distinguish the fake videos

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from real ones are governments ready for

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what's coming down the line governments

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are not ready uh there are literally no

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guard rails in place that's prompted

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dozens of technology companies to step

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in signing an cord aimed at combating

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the misuse of artificial intelligence in

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elections democracies depend on free and

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fair elections free and fair elections

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depend on trustworthy information and

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trustworthy information depends on

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transparency about the nature and the

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Providence of that information the

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Accord requires the world's leading tech

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companies to develop tools to help

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identify and label AI generated content

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they've also agreed on the need to

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respond more quickly when deceptive AI

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generated material spreads online but

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even they concede the task ahead won't

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be easy we are

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combating not just individuals

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unfortunately but well resourced Nation

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States including one in

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particular even though the Kremlin

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denies it countless intelligence reports

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confirm Russia's election interference

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efforts but the Microsoft president

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warns Russia's level of s sophistication

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is growing fueled by advances in

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artificial

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intelligence Pop Quiz Hot Shot what does

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the standardized tests used for college

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admissions in the US the SAT stand for

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school achievement tests Scholastic

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aptitude tests standard aptitude trial

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study and

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Triumph if you said Scholastic aptitude

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test you are on your way to a perfect

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1600 the highest score you can get on

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the SAT no need to bring your number two

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pen to an SAT anymore because this

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college admissions test is now fully

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digital test takers still have to be

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there in person and supervised so no

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badage with friends during the test the

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SAT will be taken on a laptop or tablet

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and the exam will be shorter where it

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was 3 hours before it's now down to two

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it will still be based on a 1600 point

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scale and the results will come back

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sooner in a matter of days instead of

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weeks but a concern for some this

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digital version is also adaptive meaning

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it will serve harder questions the

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better you do which some students say

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increases test anxiety and overthinking

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these changes from the College Board are

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an effort to make this standardized test

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more accessible to students as many

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colleges made it optional to submit

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standardized test scores especially

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during the pandemic more Elite

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universities have announced a shift in

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now requiring students to include these

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test scores with their applications but

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on the other side some critics believe

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standardized tests can be a disadvantage

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for lower income students because they

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may have limited resources to study and

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prepare for these

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tests for today's story getting a 10 out

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of 10 we're going to a Starbucks in

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Washington DC that's the only one of its

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kind in the US it was designed with the

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death and heart of hearing communities

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in mind we're going to experience this

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special coffee shop the same way its

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customers do with no sound if you're not

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fluent in American Sign Language don't

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worry we have subtitles

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e

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e

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absolutely awesome love all that love

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and positivity congrats to Ali poke and

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Miss Gil and all the Warriors at Andrew

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Jackson Academy in airheart South

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Carolina for today's hashy word

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Wednesday winner badage a noun meaning

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humorous or light-hearted conversation

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well done today's shout out goes to some

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more Warriors at wasat Junior High

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School in mil Creek Utah we see you and

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this shout out goes to Victoria fertita

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Middle School in Las Vegas Nevada keep

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on flying and soaring high Firebirds

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rise up see you tomorrow Superstars I'm

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Coy wire and we are CNN

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10

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全球选举人工智能信息真实性SAT改革数字化考试选举技术国际事务民主考验教育公平科技伦理
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