LU 1 Memahami Asesmen - Kurikulum dan Asesmen

Microlearning Guru Belajar - Kemdikbud
27 Jan 202208:14

Summary

TLDRThe video script discusses the role of assessment in curriculum implementation within classrooms. It emphasizes the importance of assessments in providing information to educators, students, and parents, and how they can be used to determine future learning strategies, thereby improving the quality of learning. The script introduces various forms of assessment, including self-assessment and peer assessment, to actively involve students in the learning process. It also highlights the connection between learning outcomes, learning goals, and assessment, and how these can be achieved through active student participation. The script concludes by stressing that assessment criteria can vary and are not a minimum standard but a tool for educators to adapt teaching methods to student needs.

Takeaways

  • πŸ“š Assessment plays a crucial role in curriculum implementation by providing information to educators, students, and parents.
  • πŸ” Assessments can be conducted in multiple directions, including teacher to student, peer to peer, and self-assessment.
  • πŸ’‘ Assessments are not only for measuring student progress but also for stimulating growth in thinking patterns to enhance learning quality.
  • ⏰ The timing and type of assessment are chosen based on the conditions and needs of the teachers.
  • πŸ”— The connection between learning outcomes, learning goals, and assessments is essential to understand for effective educational strategies.
  • 🎯 Learning outcomes are the competencies and character achieved by students after completing a period of learning.
  • πŸ‘¨β€πŸ« Teachers should involve students actively in the assessment process to make learning goals a shared responsibility.
  • 🀝 Peer assessment can be an active learning method where students provide feedback on each other's work.
  • πŸ“ˆ Self-assessment, such as using a checklist, allows students to monitor their learning process and reflect on their achievements.
  • πŸ“Š Criteria for determining if learning goals are met can vary and are derived from assessment indicators reflecting the achievement of competencies.
  • πŸ“‹ The criteria for learning outcomes are not a minimum standard but rather a source of information for teachers to adjust learning strategies.

Q & A

  • What is the role of assessment in implementing curriculum in classrooms?

    -Assessment plays a crucial role in providing information for educators, students, and parents. It is used to determine subsequent learning strategies and improve the quality of learning in the classroom.

  • How can assessment be conducted in a classroom?

    -Assessment can be conducted in various directions such as from teacher to student, among students, or self-assessment, which is done independently by the student or teacher.

  • What is the purpose of involving students in self-assessment?

    -Involving students in self-assessment encourages them to be fully engaged in planning their learning, monitoring the learning process, and conducting self-reflection or evaluation.

  • Can you provide an example of a simple self-assessment tool mentioned in the script?

    -A simple self-assessment tool is a checklist plan and achievement table where students know what they will learn within a certain period, and they fill it out during the learning process.

  • How does self-assessment help students?

    -Self-assessment helps students identify their strengths and weaknesses, and then find ways to achieve their learning goals more effectively.

  • What is the purpose of peer assessment in the classroom?

    -Peer assessment involves students actively by providing feedback on each other's work, which can be done openly or anonymously, and helps to make learning goals a shared responsibility.

  • How can teachers ensure that learning goals are met through assessments?

    -Teachers can ensure learning goals are met by using various teaching modules and reflecting on the assessment indicators that show the achievement of competencies in the learning goals.

  • What are the criteria for determining if learning goals have been achieved?

    -The criteria for determining if learning goals have been achieved are derived from assessment indicators that reflect the achievement of competencies for the learning goals.

  • How do different educational units determine the criteria for achieving learning goals?

    -Different educational units determine the criteria for achieving learning goals based on their own conditions and needs, and these criteria can vary.

  • Why are the criteria for achieving learning goals not a minimum standard for every student?

    -The criteria for achieving learning goals are not a minimum standard for every student because each student may be at different levels of achievement, and the criteria serve as information for teachers to determine next steps in adapting learning.

  • What is the key message about assessment that teachers should take away from this script?

    -The key message is that assessment is a way to get information on whether learning goals are being achieved well and can be done actively involving students through self-assessment and peer assessment.

Outlines

00:00

πŸ“š Role of Assessment in Curriculum Implementation

This paragraph discusses the role of assessment in the implementation of the curriculum within the classroom. It emphasizes that assessment in the new learning paradigm serves to provide information for educators, students, and parents. Assessment is used to determine subsequent learning strategies, thereby enhancing the quality of learning. The paragraph introduces various forms of assessment, including teacher to student, peer to peer, and self-assessment. It highlights that assessment is not only about tracking student progress but also about stimulating growth in thinking patterns to improve learning quality. The timing and type of assessment are chosen based on the conditions and needs of the educators.

05:00

🀝 Active Student Involvement in Assessment

The second paragraph focuses on involving students actively in the assessment process. It suggests that learning objectives and assessment criteria should be a shared responsibility among teachers and students. The paragraph introduces the concept of self-assessment and peer assessment as ways to engage students. Self-assessment involves students in planning their learning, monitoring their progress, and reflecting on their learning process. An example is provided where students use a checklist to track their learning plan and achievements. Peer assessment is also discussed, where students give feedback on each other's work, which can be done anonymously to encourage open and honest critique. The paragraph concludes by emphasizing that the learning objectives should be a collective responsibility, with students playing an active role in monitoring the achievement of these objectives.

Mindmap

Keywords

πŸ’‘Assessment

Assessment in the context of the video refers to the process of evaluating students' learning outcomes and providing feedback to inform future learning strategies. It is a critical component in the implementation of the curriculum, as it helps educators, students, and parents understand the effectiveness of teaching methods and the progress of learning. The video emphasizes that assessment can be multidirectional, involving teachers, peers, and self-assessment, and is used to determine if learning objectives are being met and how they can be improved.

πŸ’‘Curriculum Implementation

Curriculum implementation is the process of putting educational plans and programs into action within a classroom setting. The video discusses the role of assessment within this process, highlighting how it can provide valuable information to guide teaching strategies and enhance the quality of learning experiences. Effective implementation of the curriculum is seen as contingent on the use of assessments to measure and improve student achievement.

πŸ’‘Learning Paradigm

The learning paradigm mentioned in the video refers to the new educational approach that emphasizes the role of assessment in providing information to educators, students, and parents. This paradigm shifts the focus from traditional teaching methods to a more student-centered, assessment-driven model that aims to improve learning outcomes by actively involving students in the assessment process.

πŸ’‘Self-Assessment

Self-assessment, as discussed in the video, is a method where students evaluate their own learning progress and understanding. It is depicted as a way to engage students actively in their learning process, allowing them to identify their strengths and weaknesses and to take responsibility for their educational growth. An example given is the use of a checklist by students to track their learning plans and achievements.

πŸ’‘Peer Assessment

Peer assessment, also known as assessment between classmates, is a strategy where students evaluate each other's work or performance. The video suggests that this method can actively involve students in the learning process by providing them with opportunities to give and receive feedback, which can lead to a deeper understanding of the material and improved learning outcomes.

πŸ’‘Learning Objectives

Learning objectives are the specific competencies and skills that students are expected to achieve by the end of a learning period. The video emphasizes the importance of aligning assessments with these objectives to ensure that they accurately measure student progress and provide insights into whether the objectives have been met. The objectives serve as a benchmark against which the effectiveness of teaching and learning can be assessed.

πŸ’‘Achievement of Learning

Achievement of learning refers to the competencies and character traits that students attain after completing a period of learning. The video discusses how assessments are used to determine if these achievements align with the set learning objectives and to identify areas for improvement. It is presented as a key indicator of the success of the educational process.

πŸ’‘Criteria for Achievement

Criteria for achievement are the standards or indicators used to measure whether learning objectives have been met. The video explains that these criteria can vary depending on the educational context and are not a one-size-fits-all standard. They are derived from assessment indicators that reflect the level of mastery of competencies related to the learning objectives.

πŸ’‘Student-Centered Learning

Student-centered learning is an educational approach where the learning process is organized around the needs and interests of the students. The video highlights this concept by discussing how assessments should be designed to actively involve students, making them partners in their own learning journey and encouraging them to take an active role in monitoring their progress towards learning objectives.

πŸ’‘Reflection and Evaluation

Reflection and evaluation are processes where students and educators think critically about the learning process and its outcomes. The video mentions that self-assessment allows students to reflect on their learning strategies and evaluate their progress, which can lead to self-improvement and better achievement of learning objectives. It is a crucial part of the learning paradigm discussed.

πŸ’‘Intervention in Learning

Intervention in learning refers to the strategies or actions taken by educators to address identified needs or gaps in students' learning. The video suggests that assessments provide data that can inform these interventions, helping teachers to adapt their teaching methods to better support student learning and achieve the set learning objectives.

Highlights

Assessment plays a crucial role in curriculum implementation by providing information for educators, students, and parents.

Assessment is used to determine subsequent learning strategies, thereby improving the quality of learning in the classroom.

Assessment can be conducted in multiple directions, including from teacher to student, among students, and self-assessment.

Assessment in the classroom provides data on student learning development and stimulates growth in thinking patterns.

The timing and type of assessment are chosen based on conditions and the needs of educators.

The relationship between learning outcomes, learning objectives, and assessment is revisited to ensure alignment.

Learning outcomes are the competencies and character achieved by students after completing a period of learning.

Assessment aims to gather information on whether learning objectives are well achieved and what strategies can be improved.

Students are at the center of learning, and assessments should be designed to actively involve them in the classroom.

Teachers can invite students to conduct self-assessment or peer assessment to actively participate in the learning process.

A simple example of self-assessment is a checklist plan and achievement table for students to track their learning.

Self-assessment involves students fully in planning, monitoring, and reflecting on their learning process.

Peer assessment can involve students actively by providing feedback on each other's work or presentations.

The learning objectives set at the beginning become a shared responsibility, not just the teacher's but also the students'.

Criteria for determining whether learning objectives have been achieved vary with different teaching modules and goals.

Criteria for learning outcomes are derived from assessment indicators reflecting the achievement of competencies in learning objectives.

The criteria for learning outcomes are not a minimum standard that every student must achieve; each student may be at a different level.

Assessment criteria provide teachers with information to determine follow-up actions and adapt learning according to student conditions.

Assessment is one way to obtain information on whether learning objectives are well achieved, involving students actively through self-assessment and peer assessment.

Criteria for learning outcomes can vary across educational units and are not a minimum standard that students must achieve.

Transcripts

play00:00

Halo

play00:07

[Musik]

play00:13

ibu bapak guru salam dan bahagia Apa

play00:17

kabar Semoga senantiasa sehat dan Prima

play00:20

ya kita akan berjumpa lagi bersama modul

play00:23

memahami assessment kali ini kita akan

play00:27

membahas topik assessment dan kurikulum

play00:30

ibu-bapak guru kita mulai dengan

play00:33

membahas sejenak peran assessment dalam

play00:35

implementasi kurikulum di kelas kita

play00:38

pahami kembali bahwa dalam pembelajaran

play00:41

paradigma baru assessment berperan

play00:44

memberikan informasi bagi para pendidik

play00:48

murid dan orangtua secara khusus

play00:52

assessment digunakan untuk menentukan

play00:54

strategi pembelajaran selanjutnya dan

play00:58

pada gilirannya akan meningkatkan mutu

play01:01

pembelajaran di kelas Oleh karena itu

play01:04

ibu bapak guru assessment bisa

play01:07

diselenggarakan di kelas secara multi

play01:10

arah assessment bisa dilakukan dari guru

play01:13

ke murid antar murid ataupun spire

play01:17

assessment maupun penilaian diri yang

play01:20

dilakukan secara mandiri oleh murid

play01:22

maupun guru dengan demikian asesmen yang

play01:26

dilakukan dikelas bukan hanya memberikan

play01:29

data perkembangan belajar murid tetapi

play01:32

juga upaya

play01:34

menstimulasi pola berfikir bertumbuh

play01:37

untuk terus meningkatkan kualitas

play01:39

pembelajaran

play01:40

pilihan waktu dan asesmen dipilih sesuai

play01:44

dengan kondisi dan kebutuhan

play01:47

ibu bapak guru lantas Bagaimana

play01:50

keterikatan antara capaian pembelajaran

play01:53

tujuan pembelajaran dan asesmen kita

play01:56

segarkan kembali ingatan kita yuk

play01:58

capaian ajaran adalah kompetensi dan

play02:02

karakter yang dicapai oleh murid setelah

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menyelesaikan pembelajaran dalam kurun

play02:09

waktu tertentu

play02:10

capaian pembelajaran ini kemudian

play02:13

diturunkan kedalam alur tujuan

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pembelajaran yang memuat berbagai tujuan

play02:18

pembelajaran nah salah satu tujuan

play02:22

asesmen adalah untuk mendapatkan

play02:25

informasi

play02:26

Apakah tujuan pembelajaran telah

play02:29

tercapai dengan baik dan strategi Apa

play02:32

yang bisa dilakukan untuk menjadikannya

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lebih baik lagi Kemudian karena murid

play02:38

adalah pusat pembelajaran Bagaimana ibu

play02:42

bapak guru Melakukan asesmen yang

play02:44

dibuatkan murid secara aktif di kelas

play02:47

kita bisa menerapkan berbagai cara

play02:50

misalnya

play02:52

ibu bapak guru bisa mengajak murid

play02:55

Melakukan asesmen Mandiri atau self

play02:57

assessment dan AC antar teman atau first

play03:02

segmen kedua cara asesmen ini dilakukan

play03:05

oleh murid untuk melihat apakah rencana

play03:07

belajarnya berproses dengan baik salah

play03:11

satu contoh asesmen Mandiri yang

play03:13

sederhana adalah tabel checklist rencana

play03:16

dan capaian artinya murid tahu benar apa

play03:20

yang akan mereka pelajari dalam kurun

play03:23

waktu tertentu ibu bapak guru dapat

play03:25

mendiskusikan tujuan pembelajaran dan

play03:28

indikatornya dikelas tabel dibuat murid

play03:32

pada awal pembelajaran untuk diisi

play03:34

selama masa pembelajaran berlangsung dan

play03:38

ketika pembelajaran berakhir ibu bapak

play03:41

bisa melihat pada kolom capaian ada

play03:44

angka 1 2 3 dan 4 ini hanya contoh murid

play03:49

bisa membuat variasi sendiri misalnya

play03:51

dengan huruf atau dengan skala yang lain

play03:53

pada contoh ini angka 1 berarti kurang

play03:57

dua berarti cukup 3 lebih baik dan empat

play04:01

sangat baik pada bagian akhir tabel

play04:05

checklist murid akan menuliskan yang

play04:07

sudah kupahami yang belum kupahami yang

play04:11

harus kulakukan untuk meningkatkan

play04:13

belajarku dengan asesmen Mandiri ini

play04:16

murid terlibat sepenuhnya dalam rancang

play04:20

rencana belajar memantau proses

play04:22

belajarnya dan melakukan refleksi atau

play04:26

evaluasi mandiri atas proses yang

play04:29

dijalaninya melalui asesmen Mandiri

play04:32

murid juga menemukan kekuatan dan

play04:34

kelemahannya kemudian mencari cara untuk

play04:38

mencapai tujuan pembelajarannya dengan

play04:40

lebih baik ibu dan bapak guru first

play04:43

assessment atau penilaian antarteman

play04:45

juga bisa melibatkan murid secara aktif

play04:48

Salah satu cara yang bisa dicoba adalah

play04:51

memberikan umpan balik kepada pendapat

play04:54

atau hasil karya teman ketika salah satu

play04:57

murid melakukan presentasi murid yang

play05:00

lain menyimak dan membuat catatan

play05:02

Setelah itu mereka bisa menyampaikan

play05:06

umpan balik yang berkaitan dengan

play05:08

kekuatan hal yang bisa dipilih atkan dan

play05:12

pertanyaan berkaitan dengan materi atau

play05:14

karya yang dipresentasikan

play05:16

penilaian antarteman ini bisa dilakukan

play05:19

secara terbuka atau tanpa nama ibu bapak

play05:23

guru bisa menyesuaikan dengan kondisi

play05:24

kelas masing-masing dengan demikian

play05:27

tujuan pembelajaran yang ditetapkan pada

play05:30

awal menjadi milik bersama bukan hanya

play05:33

menjadi milik ibu bapak guru tetapi juga

play05:36

menjadi milik murid di kelas karena

play05:38

mereka turut memantau ketercapaian

play05:41

tujuan pembelajaran yang mereka Jalan

play05:43

tunggu-tunggu

play05:45

ketercapaian tujuan pembelajaran

play05:47

Apa kriteria menentukan bahwa tujuan

play05:50

pembelajaran telah tercapai ibu-bapak

play05:53

guru dalam pembelajaran paradigma baru

play05:55

ibu-bapak guru menggunakan alur tujuan

play06:00

dan dan modul ajar yang berbeda-beda

play06:03

dengan demikian kriteria

play06:06

ketercapaian tujuan pembelajaran pun

play06:09

berbeda-beda

play06:10

kriteria ketercapaian tujuan

play06:12

pembelajaran ini diturunkan dari

play06:14

indikator asesmen yang mencerminkan

play06:17

ketercapaian kompetensi pada tujuan

play06:20

pembelajaran fungsinya adalah

play06:23

merefleksikan proses pembelajaran dan

play06:26

mendiagnosis tingkat penguasaan

play06:29

kompetensi murid agar murid dapat

play06:32

memperbaiki proses pembelajarannya dan

play06:36

pada saat yang sama guru dapat

play06:38

menentukan intervensi pembelajaran yang

play06:41

sesuai yang perlu menjadi catatan

play06:43

penting ibu-bapak guru

play06:45

kriteria ketercapaian tujuan

play06:48

pembelajaran tidak menjadi standar

play06:51

minimum yang harus dicapai setiap murid

play06:53

setiap murid mungkin berada pada

play06:56

kriteria pencapaian yang berbeda artinya

play06:58

ke pria ketercapaian tujuan pembelajaran

play07:02

merupakan sumber informasi atau data

play07:06

bagi guru untuk menentukan tindak lanjut

play07:09

penyesuaian pembelajaran sesuai kondisi

play07:12

murid Bagaimana ibu bapak guru Apakah

play07:15

ada hal baru yang diperoleh melalui

play07:18

materi kali ini Semoga ibu bapak guru

play07:21

mendapatkan pesan kunci bahwa asesmen

play07:25

merupakan salah satu cara untuk

play07:27

mendapatkan informasi Apakah tujuan

play07:30

pembelajaran tercapai dengan baik

play07:32

assessment bisa dilakukan dengan

play07:34

melibatkan murid secara aktif melalui

play07:37

asesmen Mandiri dan asesmen antarteman

play07:40

kriteria ketercapaian tujuan

play07:43

pembelajaran di satuan pendidikan bisa

play07:46

berbeda-beda dan tidak menjadi standar

play07:50

minimum yang harus dicapai murid

play07:52

demikian materi kita kali ini ibu bapak

play07:55

guru sampai jumpa dalam materi

play07:57

berikutnya salam dan bahagia

play08:00

hai hai

play08:01

[Musik]

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Related Tags
AssessmentCurriculumEducationStudent EngagementTeacher GuidanceLearning StrategiesSelf-AssessmentPeer EvaluationEducational ParadigmClassroom Dynamics